Integer DCT Based on Direct-Lifting of DCT-IDCT for Lossless-to-Lossy Image Coding

A discrete cosine transform (DCT) can be easily implemented in software and hardware for the JPEG and MPEG formats. However, even though some integer DCTs (IntDCTs) for lossless-to-lossy image coding have been proposed, such transform requires redesigned devices. This paper proposes a hardware-frien...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on image processing 2010-11, Vol.19 (11), p.2958-2965
Hauptverfasser: Suzuki, Taizo, Ikehara, Masaaki
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container_title IEEE transactions on image processing
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creator Suzuki, Taizo
Ikehara, Masaaki
description A discrete cosine transform (DCT) can be easily implemented in software and hardware for the JPEG and MPEG formats. However, even though some integer DCTs (IntDCTs) for lossless-to-lossy image coding have been proposed, such transform requires redesigned devices. This paper proposes a hardware-friendly IntDCT that can be applied to both lossless and lossy coding. Our IntDCT is implemented by direct-lifting of DCT and inverse DCT (IDCT). Consequently, any existing DCT device can be directly applied to every lifting block. Although our method requires a small side information block (SIB), it is validated by its application to lossless-to-lossy image coding.
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subjects Applied sciences
Biomedical imaging
Blocking
Computer programs
Decoding
Devices
Direct-lifting
Discrete cosine transforms
Discrete transforms
Discrete wavelet transforms
Exact sciences and technology
Hardware
Hoisting
Image coding
Image processing
Information, signal and communications theory
integer discrete cosine transform (IntDCT)
Integers
JPEG encoders-decoders
lossless-to-lossy image coding
Miscellaneous
MPEG encoders
Pulse modulation
side information block (SIB)
Signal processing
Space technology
Telecommunications and information theory
Transform coding
title Integer DCT Based on Direct-Lifting of DCT-IDCT for Lossless-to-Lossy Image Coding
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