Identification of the UUG codon as a translational initiation codon in vivo

The lac repressor protein was purified from an Escherichia coli strain carrying an amber mutation in the lacI gene and the tyrosine-inserting amber suppressor, Su3. Protein sequencing showed a change at position 62 in the repressor polypeptide chain from leucine to tyrosine, proving that the amber w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular biology 1975-06, Vol.95 (2), p.327-330
Hauptverfasser: Files, James G., Weber, Klaus, Coulondre, Christine, Miller, Jeffrey H.
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container_title Journal of molecular biology
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creator Files, James G.
Weber, Klaus
Coulondre, Christine
Miller, Jeffrey H.
description The lac repressor protein was purified from an Escherichia coli strain carrying an amber mutation in the lacI gene and the tyrosine-inserting amber suppressor, Su3. Protein sequencing showed a change at position 62 in the repressor polypeptide chain from leucine to tyrosine, proving that the amber was derived from a UUG codon at this point in the message. This establishes UUG as an initiation codon in vivo, since it has been previously shown that translational reinitiation can occur at position 62.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90398-8
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Bacterial Proteins - analysis
Bacterial Proteins - isolation & purification
Codon
Escherichia coli - analysis
Genes
Genetics, Microbial
Mutation
Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational
Protein Biosynthesis
RNA, Messenger
title Identification of the UUG codon as a translational initiation codon in vivo
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