Arginine Vasotocin: Effects on Development of Reproductive Organs

Immature 25-day-old mice were injected daily with 1 microgram of arginine vasotocin for 3 or 4 days and killed 24 hours after the last injection. The ovaries were 30 percent smaller in treated females than in controls. The ventral prostates and accessory organs (seminal vesicles and coagulating glan...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1974-12, Vol.186 (4167), p.938-939
Hauptverfasser: Vaughan, Mary K., Vaughan, George M., Klein, David C.
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container_issue 4167
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container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
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creator Vaughan, Mary K.
Vaughan, George M.
Klein, David C.
description Immature 25-day-old mice were injected daily with 1 microgram of arginine vasotocin for 3 or 4 days and killed 24 hours after the last injection. The ovaries were 30 percent smaller in treated females than in controls. The ventral prostates and accessory organs (seminal vesicles and coagulating glands) were less than half the size of these structures in control males. Similar results were observed when 15-day-old mice were given similar injections and killed 2 weeks after the last injection; furthermore, testis weights were 28 percent smaller than those of controls. It is speculated that arginine vasotocin, which has been found in mammalian pineal glands, might mediate effects of the pineal gland on normal sexual development.
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source MEDLINE; Science Magazine; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Age Factors
Animals
Body Weight - drug effects
Cholecalciferols
Female
Female animals
Genitalia - drug effects
Genitalia - growth & development
Human organs
Immatures
Male
Male animals
Mathematical rings
Mice
Organ Size - drug effects
Ovaries
Ovary - drug effects
Pediatrics
Pineal gland
Prostate - drug effects
Sexual development
Testis - drug effects
Uterus - drug effects
Vasotocin - pharmacology
title Arginine Vasotocin: Effects on Development of Reproductive Organs
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