Ovarian maintenance in the hypophysectomized catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (bloch), with mammalian hypophyseal and placental hormones, and gonadal and adrenocortical steroids

The relative effectiveness of mammalian hypophyseal hormones (LH, FSH, TSH, STH, LtH, and ACTH), placental gonadotropins (HCG and PMS), and gonadal (estradiol, estradiol benzoate, estrone, estriol, progesterone, and testosterone propionate) and adrenocortical steroids (deoxycorticosterone acetate an...

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Veröffentlicht in:General and comparative endocrinology 1974-02, Vol.22 (2), p.154-168
Hauptverfasser: Anand, T.C., Sundararaj, Bangalore I.
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description The relative effectiveness of mammalian hypophyseal hormones (LH, FSH, TSH, STH, LtH, and ACTH), placental gonadotropins (HCG and PMS), and gonadal (estradiol, estradiol benzoate, estrone, estriol, progesterone, and testosterone propionate) and adrenocortical steroids (deoxycorticosterone acetate and hydrocortisone acetate) was tested by evaluating ovarian maintenance in the hypophysectomized gravid catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis, during the spawning period (July). Among the mammalian hypophyseal hormones tested, LH produced the best maintenance response in the ovaries; FSH, TSH, STH, LtH, and ACTH poorly maintained the yolky oocytes. Of the two placental gonadotropins, the ovaries were better maintained with HCG than with PMS. Between HCG and LH, the former was considerably more effective than the latter. Among the steroid hormones used, estradiol produced a partial maintenance response; estrone, estriol, and estradiol benzoate were less effective than estradiol. Other gonadal and adrenocortical steroids marginally maintained the yolky oocytes in the hypophysectomized gravid recipients. The possibility of LH-like gonadotropin maintaining the yolky oocytes via estrogen is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0016-6480(74)90106-3
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Sundararaj, Bangalore I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-8b564791d77291b4d9441473fa04b61317a294f303173d927f5f55d24c824cce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1974</creationdate><topic>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - pharmacology</topic><topic>Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Chorionic Gonadotropin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Desoxycorticosterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Estradiol - pharmacology</topic><topic>Estriol - pharmacology</topic><topic>Estrone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fishes - physiology</topic><topic>Follicle Stimulating Hormone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Gonadal Steroid Hormones - pharmacology</topic><topic>Gonadotropins, Equine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Growth Hormone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Hypophysectomy</topic><topic>Luteinizing Hormone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ovary - drug effects</topic><topic>Pituitary Gland - physiology</topic><topic>Pituitary Hormones, Anterior - pharmacology</topic><topic>Progesterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Prolactin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Testosterone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Thyrotropin - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Anand, T.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundararaj, Bangalore I.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>General and comparative endocrinology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Anand, T.C.</au><au>Sundararaj, Bangalore I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ovarian maintenance in the hypophysectomized catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (bloch), with mammalian hypophyseal and placental hormones, and gonadal and adrenocortical steroids</atitle><jtitle>General and comparative endocrinology</jtitle><addtitle>Gen Comp Endocrinol</addtitle><date>1974-02</date><risdate>1974</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>154</spage><epage>168</epage><pages>154-168</pages><issn>0016-6480</issn><eissn>1095-6840</eissn><abstract>The relative effectiveness of mammalian hypophyseal hormones (LH, FSH, TSH, STH, LtH, and ACTH), placental gonadotropins (HCG and PMS), and gonadal (estradiol, estradiol benzoate, estrone, estriol, progesterone, and testosterone propionate) and adrenocortical steroids (deoxycorticosterone acetate and hydrocortisone acetate) was tested by evaluating ovarian maintenance in the hypophysectomized gravid catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis, during the spawning period (July). Among the mammalian hypophyseal hormones tested, LH produced the best maintenance response in the ovaries; FSH, TSH, STH, LtH, and ACTH poorly maintained the yolky oocytes. Of the two placental gonadotropins, the ovaries were better maintained with HCG than with PMS. Between HCG and LH, the former was considerably more effective than the latter. Among the steroid hormones used, estradiol produced a partial maintenance response; estrone, estriol, and estradiol benzoate were less effective than estradiol. Other gonadal and adrenocortical steroids marginally maintained the yolky oocytes in the hypophysectomized gravid recipients. The possibility of LH-like gonadotropin maintaining the yolky oocytes via estrogen is discussed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>4360913</pmid><doi>10.1016/0016-6480(74)90106-3</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adrenal Cortex Hormones - pharmacology
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone - pharmacology
Animals
Chorionic Gonadotropin - pharmacology
Desoxycorticosterone - pharmacology
Estradiol - pharmacology
Estriol - pharmacology
Estrone - pharmacology
Female
Fishes - physiology
Follicle Stimulating Hormone - pharmacology
Gonadal Steroid Hormones - pharmacology
Gonadotropins, Equine - pharmacology
Growth Hormone - pharmacology
Hydrocortisone - pharmacology
Hypophysectomy
Luteinizing Hormone - pharmacology
Ovary - drug effects
Pituitary Gland - physiology
Pituitary Hormones, Anterior - pharmacology
Progesterone - pharmacology
Prolactin - pharmacology
Testosterone - pharmacology
Thyrotropin - pharmacology
title Ovarian maintenance in the hypophysectomized catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (bloch), with mammalian hypophyseal and placental hormones, and gonadal and adrenocortical steroids
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