State of Surgery in Tropical Africa: A Review
This is a review of recently published literature on surgery in tropical Africa. It presents the current state of surgical need and surgical practice on the continent. We discuss the enormous burden of surgical pathology (as far as it is known) and the access to and acceptability of surgery. We also...
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Veröffentlicht in: | World journal of surgery 2011-02, Vol.35 (2), p.262-271 |
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container_title | World journal of surgery |
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creator | Lavy, Chris Sauven, Kathryn Mkandawire, Nyengo Charian, Meena Gosselin, Richard Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco Parry, Eldryd |
description | This is a review of recently published literature on surgery in tropical Africa. It presents the current state of surgical need and surgical practice on the continent. We discuss the enormous burden of surgical pathology (as far as it is known) and the access to and acceptability of surgery. We also describe the available facilities in terms of equipment and manpower. The study looked at the effects of the human immunodeficiency virus, the role of traditional healers, anesthesia, and the economics of surgery. Medical training and research are discussed, as are medical migration out of Africa and the concept of task shifting, where surgical procedures are performed by others when surgeons are not available. It closes with recommendations for involvement and action in this area of great global need. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00268-010-0885-6 |
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subjects | Abdominal Surgery Africa Avoidable Mortality Rate Biological and medical sciences Cardiac Surgery Club Foot Emergency Obstetric Care Female Genital Mutilation General aspects General Surgery General Surgery - education General Surgery - manpower Health Services Needs and Demand - statistics & numerical data Human Immunodeficiency Virus Humans Medical sciences Medicine Medicine & Public Health Surgery Surgical Procedures, Operative - education Surgical Procedures, Operative - statistics & numerical data Thoracic Surgery Vascular Surgery |
title | State of Surgery in Tropical Africa: A Review |
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