Income convergence in the United States: a tale of migration and urbanization
We use nonparametric distribution dynamics techniques to reassess the convergence of per capita personal income (PCPI) across U.S. states and across metropolitan (metro) and nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) portions of states for the period 1969–2005. The long-run distribution of PCPI is bimodal for both...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Annals of regional science 2010-10, Vol.45 (2), p.365-377 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 377 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 365 |
| container_title | The Annals of regional science |
| container_volume | 45 |
| creator | DiCecio, Riccardo Gascon, Charles S. |
| description | We use nonparametric distribution dynamics techniques to reassess the convergence of per capita personal income (PCPI) across U.S. states and across metropolitan (metro) and nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) portions of states for the period 1969–2005. The long-run distribution of PCPI is bimodal for both states and metro/nonmetro portions. Furthermore, the high-income mode of the distribution across metro and nonmetro portions corresponds to the single mode of the long-run distribution across metro portions only. These results (polarization or club-convergence) are reversed when weighting by population. The long-run distributions across people are consistent with convergence. Migration and urbanization are the forces behind convergence. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00168-008-0284-1 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_822522100</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>759517949</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-bec858c58c8f138994d15e0124dad02c55906e735f523c46bd3caca6cc05cc7a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkV9rFDEUxYNYcK1-AN-CIPoy9d78H9-kaFto6UPb55C9k1mnzGZqMiu0n77ZbrEgVIWEQPK7J4dzGHuHcIAA9nMBQOMagLqFUw2-YAtUUjSgW_GSLUBbaNAZ9Yq9LuUa6oxEXLCzk0TTOnKa0q-YVzFR5EPi84_Ir9Iwx45fzGGO5QsPfA5j5FPP18Mqh3mYEg-p45u8DGm4e7h4w_b6MJb49vHcZ1ffv10eHjen50cnh19PG9LSzs0yktOO6nI9Ste2qkMdAYXqQgeCtG7BRCt1r4UkZZadpEDBEIEmskHus4873Zs8_dzEMvv1UCiOY0hx2hTvhNBC1GD-SVrdarStav-DdIhGAVby019JtM7UqCW4ir7_A72eNjnVbLytfyoDrakQ7iDKUyk59v4mD-uQbz2C37brd-362q7ftuu3Hj48CodCYexzSDSU34NCSledisqJHVfqU1rF_GTgefF72fex0Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>749346096</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Income convergence in the United States: a tale of migration and urbanization</title><source>PAIS Index</source><source>EBSCOhost Business Source Complete</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>DiCecio, Riccardo ; Gascon, Charles S.</creator><creatorcontrib>DiCecio, Riccardo ; Gascon, Charles S.</creatorcontrib><description>We use nonparametric distribution dynamics techniques to reassess the convergence of per capita personal income (PCPI) across U.S. states and across metropolitan (metro) and nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) portions of states for the period 1969–2005. The long-run distribution of PCPI is bimodal for both states and metro/nonmetro portions. Furthermore, the high-income mode of the distribution across metro and nonmetro portions corresponds to the single mode of the long-run distribution across metro portions only. These results (polarization or club-convergence) are reversed when weighting by population. The long-run distributions across people are consistent with convergence. Migration and urbanization are the forces behind convergence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0570-1864</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0592</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00168-008-0284-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>America ; Bandwidths ; Bgi / Prodig ; Convergence ; Cultural heritage ; Distribution ; Dynamics ; Economic theory ; Economics ; Economics and Finance ; Environmental Economics ; Geography ; Human geography ; Income ; Income distribution ; Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning ; Microeconomics ; Migration ; Original Paper ; Per capita ; Per capita income ; Personal income ; Polarization ; Population ; Regional/Spatial Science ; Rural urban migration ; Social change ; Standard of living ; State ; Studies ; Subways ; United States ; United States of America ; Urbanization ; Weighting</subject><ispartof>The Annals of regional science, 2010-10, Vol.45 (2), p.365-377</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2008</rights><rights>Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI), 2010</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-bec858c58c8f138994d15e0124dad02c55906e735f523c46bd3caca6cc05cc7a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-bec858c58c8f138994d15e0124dad02c55906e735f523c46bd3caca6cc05cc7a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00168-008-0284-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00168-008-0284-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27848,27849,27907,27908,41471,42540,51302</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23380132$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>DiCecio, Riccardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gascon, Charles S.</creatorcontrib><title>Income convergence in the United States: a tale of migration and urbanization</title><title>The Annals of regional science</title><addtitle>Ann Reg Sci</addtitle><description>We use nonparametric distribution dynamics techniques to reassess the convergence of per capita personal income (PCPI) across U.S. states and across metropolitan (metro) and nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) portions of states for the period 1969–2005. The long-run distribution of PCPI is bimodal for both states and metro/nonmetro portions. Furthermore, the high-income mode of the distribution across metro and nonmetro portions corresponds to the single mode of the long-run distribution across metro portions only. These results (polarization or club-convergence) are reversed when weighting by population. The long-run distributions across people are consistent with convergence. Migration and urbanization are the forces behind convergence.</description><subject>America</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Bgi / Prodig</subject><subject>Convergence</subject><subject>Cultural heritage</subject><subject>Distribution</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Economics and Finance</subject><subject>Environmental Economics</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Human geography</subject><subject>Income</subject><subject>Income distribution</subject><subject>Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning</subject><subject>Microeconomics</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Per capita</subject><subject>Per capita income</subject><subject>Personal income</subject><subject>Polarization</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Regional/Spatial Science</subject><subject>Rural urban migration</subject><subject>Social change</subject><subject>Standard of living</subject><subject>State</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Subways</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>Urbanization</subject><subject>Weighting</subject><issn>0570-1864</issn><issn>1432-0592</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV9rFDEUxYNYcK1-AN-CIPoy9d78H9-kaFto6UPb55C9k1mnzGZqMiu0n77ZbrEgVIWEQPK7J4dzGHuHcIAA9nMBQOMagLqFUw2-YAtUUjSgW_GSLUBbaNAZ9Yq9LuUa6oxEXLCzk0TTOnKa0q-YVzFR5EPi84_Ir9Iwx45fzGGO5QsPfA5j5FPP18Mqh3mYEg-p45u8DGm4e7h4w_b6MJb49vHcZ1ffv10eHjen50cnh19PG9LSzs0yktOO6nI9Ste2qkMdAYXqQgeCtG7BRCt1r4UkZZadpEDBEIEmskHus4873Zs8_dzEMvv1UCiOY0hx2hTvhNBC1GD-SVrdarStav-DdIhGAVby019JtM7UqCW4ir7_A72eNjnVbLytfyoDrakQ7iDKUyk59v4mD-uQbz2C37brd-362q7ftuu3Hj48CodCYexzSDSU34NCSledisqJHVfqU1rF_GTgefF72fex0Q</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>DiCecio, Riccardo</creator><creator>Gascon, Charles S.</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>1-H</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.0</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>Income convergence in the United States: a tale of migration and urbanization</title><author>DiCecio, Riccardo ; Gascon, Charles S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-bec858c58c8f138994d15e0124dad02c55906e735f523c46bd3caca6cc05cc7a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>America</topic><topic>Bandwidths</topic><topic>Bgi / Prodig</topic><topic>Convergence</topic><topic>Cultural heritage</topic><topic>Distribution</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>Economic theory</topic><topic>Economics</topic><topic>Economics and Finance</topic><topic>Environmental Economics</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Human geography</topic><topic>Income</topic><topic>Income distribution</topic><topic>Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning</topic><topic>Microeconomics</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Per capita</topic><topic>Per capita income</topic><topic>Personal income</topic><topic>Polarization</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Regional/Spatial Science</topic><topic>Rural urban migration</topic><topic>Social change</topic><topic>Standard of living</topic><topic>State</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Subways</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>Urbanization</topic><topic>Weighting</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DiCecio, Riccardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gascon, Charles S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>Global News & ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>Trade PRO</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Standard</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>The Annals of regional science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DiCecio, Riccardo</au><au>Gascon, Charles S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Income convergence in the United States: a tale of migration and urbanization</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of regional science</jtitle><stitle>Ann Reg Sci</stitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>365</spage><epage>377</epage><pages>365-377</pages><issn>0570-1864</issn><eissn>1432-0592</eissn><abstract>We use nonparametric distribution dynamics techniques to reassess the convergence of per capita personal income (PCPI) across U.S. states and across metropolitan (metro) and nonmetropolitan (nonmetro) portions of states for the period 1969–2005. The long-run distribution of PCPI is bimodal for both states and metro/nonmetro portions. Furthermore, the high-income mode of the distribution across metro and nonmetro portions corresponds to the single mode of the long-run distribution across metro portions only. These results (polarization or club-convergence) are reversed when weighting by population. The long-run distributions across people are consistent with convergence. Migration and urbanization are the forces behind convergence.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s00168-008-0284-1</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0570-1864 |
| ispartof | The Annals of regional science, 2010-10, Vol.45 (2), p.365-377 |
| issn | 0570-1864 1432-0592 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_822522100 |
| source | PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | America Bandwidths Bgi / Prodig Convergence Cultural heritage Distribution Dynamics Economic theory Economics Economics and Finance Environmental Economics Geography Human geography Income Income distribution Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning Microeconomics Migration Original Paper Per capita Per capita income Personal income Polarization Population Regional/Spatial Science Rural urban migration Social change Standard of living State Studies Subways United States United States of America Urbanization Weighting |
| title | Income convergence in the United States: a tale of migration and urbanization |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-16T06%3A11%3A47IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Income%20convergence%20in%20the%20United%20States:%20a%20tale%20of%20migration%20and%20urbanization&rft.jtitle=The%20Annals%20of%20regional%20science&rft.au=DiCecio,%20Riccardo&rft.date=2010-10-01&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=365&rft.epage=377&rft.pages=365-377&rft.issn=0570-1864&rft.eissn=1432-0592&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s00168-008-0284-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E759517949%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=749346096&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |