Loop-Anchor Purse-String Closure of Gastrotomy in NOTES® Procedures: Survival Studies in a Porcine Model

Introduction: Transgastric NOTES® procedures remain without a simple method to close the gastrotomy. In four survival swine studies, we have tested a novel gastric closure device: the loop-anchor purse-string (LAPS) closure system. Methods: In four anesthetized pigs, an endoscopic gastrotomy was per...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical innovation 2010-12, Vol.17 (4), p.312-317
Hauptverfasser: Romanelli, John R., Desilets, David J., Chapman, Christopher N., Surti, Vihar C., Lovewell, Carolanne, Earle, David B.
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container_end_page 317
container_issue 4
container_start_page 312
container_title Surgical innovation
container_volume 17
creator Romanelli, John R.
Desilets, David J.
Chapman, Christopher N.
Surti, Vihar C.
Lovewell, Carolanne
Earle, David B.
description Introduction: Transgastric NOTES® procedures remain without a simple method to close the gastrotomy. In four survival swine studies, we have tested a novel gastric closure device: the loop-anchor purse-string (LAPS) closure system. Methods: In four anesthetized pigs, an endoscopic gastrotomy was performed. Four loop anchors were arrayed in a 2-cm square pattern around the gastrotomy. The endoscope was passed into the abdominal cavity, and the gastrotomy was cinched closed. Results: Procedure times ranged from 50-180 minutes. Three pigs survived 14 days. One animal was sacrificed early due to signs of sepsis. Another animal developed fevers and was treated with antibiotics. At necropsy, there were no abscesses, including in the septic animal. Histologic examination revealed evidence of healing in all animals. Discussion: The LAPS system holds promise with early success in an animal model. Future human studies are needed to determine viability as a human visceral closure device.
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alloys
Animals
Female
Gastrostomy
Models, Animal
Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery
Suture Techniques - instrumentation
Sutures
Swine
Viscera - surgery
title Loop-Anchor Purse-String Closure of Gastrotomy in NOTES® Procedures: Survival Studies in a Porcine Model
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