Sequential Transplant of Paired Kidneys Following Donation After Cardiac Death: Impact of Longer Cold Ischemia Time on the Second Kidney on Graft and Patient Outcome

Abstract The United Kingdom has no national sharing scheme for kidneys received from donation after cardiac death (DCD). Therefore, both kidneys retrieved by a transplant team are implanted at a single unit, often sequentially. This study analyzes the impact of a prolonged cold ischaemia time on the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplantation proceedings 2010-12, Vol.42 (10), p.3960-3962
Hauptverfasser: Goldsmith, P.J, Ridgway, D.M, Pine, J.K, Ecuyer, C, Baker, R, Newstead, C, Hostert, L, Pollard, S.G, Attia, M, Menon, K.V, Ahmad, N
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container_end_page 3962
container_issue 10
container_start_page 3960
container_title Transplantation proceedings
container_volume 42
creator Goldsmith, P.J
Ridgway, D.M
Pine, J.K
Ecuyer, C
Baker, R
Newstead, C
Hostert, L
Pollard, S.G
Attia, M
Menon, K.V
Ahmad, N
description Abstract The United Kingdom has no national sharing scheme for kidneys received from donation after cardiac death (DCD). Therefore, both kidneys retrieved by a transplant team are implanted at a single unit, often sequentially. This study analyzes the impact of a prolonged cold ischaemia time on the second transplanted kidney and the effects on short-term and long-term outcomes in all our DCD renal implants from 2002 to 2009. Cold ischaemia time was significantly longer with the second kidney ( P = .04) as was delayed graft function ( P = .02). Acute rejection was increased in the first transplanted kidney ( P < .001). Five-year patient survival was comparable between groups, but 5-year graft survival was higher in the second transplanted group ( P = .04). The results confirm that, provided recipient centers are willing to accept higher initial rates of delayed graft function, it is acceptable to transplant DCD grafts sequentially without jeopardizing long-term graft or recipient outcome.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.135
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Therefore, both kidneys retrieved by a transplant team are implanted at a single unit, often sequentially. This study analyzes the impact of a prolonged cold ischaemia time on the second transplanted kidney and the effects on short-term and long-term outcomes in all our DCD renal implants from 2002 to 2009. Cold ischaemia time was significantly longer with the second kidney ( P = .04) as was delayed graft function ( P = .02). Acute rejection was increased in the first transplanted kidney ( P &lt; .001). Five-year patient survival was comparable between groups, but 5-year graft survival was higher in the second transplanted group ( P = .04). 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Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Ischemia ; Kidney - blood supply ; Kidney Transplantation ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Tissue and Organ Procurement ; Tissue Donors ; Tissue, organ and graft immunology ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Transplantation proceedings, 2010-12, Vol.42 (10), p.3960-3962</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2010 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. 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Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical death. Palliative care. Organ gift and preservation</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Graft Survival</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Kidney - blood supply</subject><subject>Kidney Transplantation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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subjects Adult
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Clinical death. Palliative care. Organ gift and preservation
Death
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Graft Survival
Humans
Ischemia
Kidney - blood supply
Kidney Transplantation
Male
Medical sciences
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Tissue and Organ Procurement
Tissue Donors
Tissue, organ and graft immunology
Treatment Outcome
title Sequential Transplant of Paired Kidneys Following Donation After Cardiac Death: Impact of Longer Cold Ischemia Time on the Second Kidney on Graft and Patient Outcome
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