Recurrent and Persistent Fever in Bacterial Meningitis with Adequate Response to Antimicrobial Therapy

Abstract 106 children with bacterial meningitis and with adequate response to antimicrobial therapy were studied to determine the incidence, etiology and significance of recurrent and persistent fevers. 68 had meningococcal meningitis, 3 Hemophilus influenzae meningitis, 3 pneumococcal meningitis, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases 1973-03, Vol.5 (1), p.23-27
Hauptverfasser: Lipiridou, Olga, Lazaridou, Sonia, Manios, Sotiris
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container_title Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases
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creator Lipiridou, Olga
Lazaridou, Sonia
Manios, Sotiris
description Abstract 106 children with bacterial meningitis and with adequate response to antimicrobial therapy were studied to determine the incidence, etiology and significance of recurrent and persistent fevers. 68 had meningococcal meningitis, 3 Hemophilus influenzae meningitis, 3 pneumococcal meningitis, and 32 meningitis of unknown etiology. 22% developed recurrent fever and 10% had prolonged fever. In more than half of the patients the etiology of these fevers was not determined. Phlebitis, drug fever and intercurrent infections accounted for the remaining cases. Three patients with H. influenzae meningitis had a prolonged febrile course accompanied with a slow restoration of the cerebrospinal fluid cell count. The persistence of fever in H. influenzae meningitis treated with ampicillin seems to be relatively frequent and should not be an indication for the replacement of ampicillin as long as other clinical and laboratory findings show evidence of a favorable response to therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/inf.1973.5.issue-1.05
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identifier ISSN: 0036-5548
ispartof Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases, 1973-03, Vol.5 (1), p.23-27
issn 0036-5548
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source Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE
subjects Adolescent
Ampicillin - therapeutic use
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Fever - etiology
Haemophilus influenzae
Humans
Hydrocortisone - therapeutic use
Infant
Kanamycin - therapeutic use
Male
Meningitis - cerebrospinal fluid
Meningitis - complications
Meningitis - drug therapy
Meningitis - mortality
Meningitis, Haemophilus
Meningitis, Meningococcal
Meningitis, Pneumococcal
Neurologic Manifestations
Recurrence
title Recurrent and Persistent Fever in Bacterial Meningitis with Adequate Response to Antimicrobial Therapy
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