Antimicrobial efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels
Summary In recent years, several commercial alcohol-based hand gels have appeared on the market to improve the hand-cleansing compliance of healthcare workers. Although the antimicrobial efficacy of these products has been reported in different countries, few studies have investigated this subject i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of hospital infection 2010-03, Vol.74 (3), p.219-224 |
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creator | Guilhermetti, M Marques Wiirzler, L.A Castanheira Facio, B da Silva Furlan, M Campo Meschial, W Bronharo Tognim, M.C Botelho Garcia, L Luiz Cardoso, C |
description | Summary In recent years, several commercial alcohol-based hand gels have appeared on the market to improve the hand-cleansing compliance of healthcare workers. Although the antimicrobial efficacy of these products has been reported in different countries, few studies have investigated this subject in Brazil. In this study, we assessed the antimicrobial efficacy of 12 alcohol-based hand gels produced in Brazil, containing 70% w/w or v/v ethyl alcohol as the active ingredient, according to the European Standard EN 1500 (EN 1500). The following alcohol gels were tested: Hand Gel, Voga Gel, Solumax Solugel, Doctor Clean, Rio Gel, Clear Gel, Sevengel, Hand CHC, Gel Bac, WBL-50 Gel, Sanigel and Soft Care Gel. In addition, 70% w/w ethyl alcohol and three alcohol-based hand rubs (Sterillium, Sterillium Gel, and Spitaderm), commonly used in Europe and effective according to EN 1500, were also tested. All the products tested, except for two, were approved by the EN 1500 test protocol with a 60 s application. The results confirmed the antimicrobial efficacy of the majority of the alcohol gels produced in Brazil for hand hygiene of healthcare workers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jhin.2009.09.019 |
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Although the antimicrobial efficacy of these products has been reported in different countries, few studies have investigated this subject in Brazil. In this study, we assessed the antimicrobial efficacy of 12 alcohol-based hand gels produced in Brazil, containing 70% w/w or v/v ethyl alcohol as the active ingredient, according to the European Standard EN 1500 (EN 1500). The following alcohol gels were tested: Hand Gel, Voga Gel, Solumax Solugel, Doctor Clean, Rio Gel, Clear Gel, Sevengel, Hand CHC, Gel Bac, WBL-50 Gel, Sanigel and Soft Care Gel. In addition, 70% w/w ethyl alcohol and three alcohol-based hand rubs (Sterillium, Sterillium Gel, and Spitaderm), commonly used in Europe and effective according to EN 1500, were also tested. All the products tested, except for two, were approved by the EN 1500 test protocol with a 60 s application. The results confirmed the antimicrobial efficacy of the majority of the alcohol gels produced in Brazil for hand hygiene of healthcare workers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-6701</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2939</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2009.09.019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20061060</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Alcohol-based hand gels ; Alcohol-based hand rinses ; Alcohols - administration & dosage ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brazil ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Disinfectants - administration & dosage ; EN 1500 ; Epidemiology. Vaccinations ; Escherichia coli K12 - isolation & purification ; Female ; Gels - administration & dosage ; General aspects ; Hand - microbiology ; Hand Disinfection - methods ; Hand hygiene ; Human Experimentation ; Humans ; Infectious Disease ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Universities ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The Journal of hospital infection, 2010-03, Vol.74 (3), p.219-224</ispartof><rights>The Hospital Infection Society</rights><rights>2009 The Hospital Infection Society</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2009 The Hospital Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c504t-575a4fb3b2ba3a5406cefe8ea7b73c311501dcbfa2be8144905c511cd4dda1103</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c504t-575a4fb3b2ba3a5406cefe8ea7b73c311501dcbfa2be8144905c511cd4dda1103</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195670109004241$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22598397$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20061060$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guilhermetti, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marques Wiirzler, L.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castanheira Facio, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Furlan, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campo Meschial, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bronharo Tognim, M.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botelho Garcia, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luiz Cardoso, C</creatorcontrib><title>Antimicrobial efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels</title><title>The Journal of hospital infection</title><addtitle>J Hosp Infect</addtitle><description>Summary In recent years, several commercial alcohol-based hand gels have appeared on the market to improve the hand-cleansing compliance of healthcare workers. Although the antimicrobial efficacy of these products has been reported in different countries, few studies have investigated this subject in Brazil. In this study, we assessed the antimicrobial efficacy of 12 alcohol-based hand gels produced in Brazil, containing 70% w/w or v/v ethyl alcohol as the active ingredient, according to the European Standard EN 1500 (EN 1500). The following alcohol gels were tested: Hand Gel, Voga Gel, Solumax Solugel, Doctor Clean, Rio Gel, Clear Gel, Sevengel, Hand CHC, Gel Bac, WBL-50 Gel, Sanigel and Soft Care Gel. In addition, 70% w/w ethyl alcohol and three alcohol-based hand rubs (Sterillium, Sterillium Gel, and Spitaderm), commonly used in Europe and effective according to EN 1500, were also tested. All the products tested, except for two, were approved by the EN 1500 test protocol with a 60 s application. The results confirmed the antimicrobial efficacy of the majority of the alcohol gels produced in Brazil for hand hygiene of healthcare workers.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alcohol-based hand gels</subject><subject>Alcohol-based hand rinses</subject><subject>Alcohols - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Disinfectants - administration & dosage</subject><subject>EN 1500</subject><subject>Epidemiology. Vaccinations</subject><subject>Escherichia coli K12 - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gels - administration & dosage</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Hand - microbiology</subject><subject>Hand Disinfection - methods</subject><subject>Hand hygiene</subject><subject>Human Experimentation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious Disease</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Universities</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0195-6701</issn><issn>1532-2939</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk2LFDEQhoMo7rj6BzxIX8RTz6by0d0BEZbFj4WFPayeQz4qTtpM95rMLMy_N82MCh5cKAiE5y2Kp4qQ10DXQKG7GNfjJk5rRqlaLwXqCVmB5KxliqunZFV_ZNv1FM7Ii1JGWkGu5HNyViMd0I6uCFxOu7iNLs82mtRgCNEZd2jm0Jjk5s2cWmsK-mZjJt98x1RekmfBpIKvTu85-fbp49erL-3N7efrq8ub1kkqdq3spRHBcsus4UYK2jkMOKDpbc8dB5AUvLPBMIsDCKGodBLAeeG9AaD8nLw79r3P8889lp3exuIwJTPhvC96gKHnQg7qUbIXUnExiO5xknPJB8FZJdmRrGZKyRj0fY5bkw8aqF7s61Ev9vViXy8FyyBvTu33dov-T-S37gq8PQGmOJNCNpOL5S_HpBq46iv3_shV3_gQMeviIk4OfczodtrP8f9zfPgn7lKc6mLTDzxgGed9nurqNOjCNNV3y50sZ0IVpYIJ4L8A5Ue1vA</recordid><startdate>20100301</startdate><enddate>20100301</enddate><creator>Guilhermetti, M</creator><creator>Marques Wiirzler, L.A</creator><creator>Castanheira Facio, B</creator><creator>da Silva Furlan, M</creator><creator>Campo Meschial, W</creator><creator>Bronharo Tognim, M.C</creator><creator>Botelho Garcia, L</creator><creator>Luiz Cardoso, C</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100301</creationdate><title>Antimicrobial efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels</title><author>Guilhermetti, M ; Marques Wiirzler, L.A ; Castanheira Facio, B ; da Silva Furlan, M ; Campo Meschial, W ; Bronharo Tognim, M.C ; Botelho Garcia, L ; Luiz Cardoso, C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c504t-575a4fb3b2ba3a5406cefe8ea7b73c311501dcbfa2be8144905c511cd4dda1103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alcohol-based hand gels</topic><topic>Alcohol-based hand rinses</topic><topic>Alcohols - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Disinfectants - administration & dosage</topic><topic>EN 1500</topic><topic>Epidemiology. Vaccinations</topic><topic>Escherichia coli K12 - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gels - administration & dosage</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hand - microbiology</topic><topic>Hand Disinfection - methods</topic><topic>Hand hygiene</topic><topic>Human Experimentation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious Disease</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Universities</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guilhermetti, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marques Wiirzler, L.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castanheira Facio, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Furlan, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campo Meschial, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bronharo Tognim, M.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botelho Garcia, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luiz Cardoso, C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><jtitle>The Journal of hospital infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guilhermetti, M</au><au>Marques Wiirzler, L.A</au><au>Castanheira Facio, B</au><au>da Silva Furlan, M</au><au>Campo Meschial, W</au><au>Bronharo Tognim, M.C</au><au>Botelho Garcia, L</au><au>Luiz Cardoso, C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antimicrobial efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of hospital infection</jtitle><addtitle>J Hosp Infect</addtitle><date>2010-03-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>219</spage><epage>224</epage><pages>219-224</pages><issn>0195-6701</issn><eissn>1532-2939</eissn><abstract>Summary In recent years, several commercial alcohol-based hand gels have appeared on the market to improve the hand-cleansing compliance of healthcare workers. Although the antimicrobial efficacy of these products has been reported in different countries, few studies have investigated this subject in Brazil. In this study, we assessed the antimicrobial efficacy of 12 alcohol-based hand gels produced in Brazil, containing 70% w/w or v/v ethyl alcohol as the active ingredient, according to the European Standard EN 1500 (EN 1500). The following alcohol gels were tested: Hand Gel, Voga Gel, Solumax Solugel, Doctor Clean, Rio Gel, Clear Gel, Sevengel, Hand CHC, Gel Bac, WBL-50 Gel, Sanigel and Soft Care Gel. In addition, 70% w/w ethyl alcohol and three alcohol-based hand rubs (Sterillium, Sterillium Gel, and Spitaderm), commonly used in Europe and effective according to EN 1500, were also tested. All the products tested, except for two, were approved by the EN 1500 test protocol with a 60 s application. The results confirmed the antimicrobial efficacy of the majority of the alcohol gels produced in Brazil for hand hygiene of healthcare workers.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>20061060</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jhin.2009.09.019</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Alcohol-based hand gels Alcohol-based hand rinses Alcohols - administration & dosage Biological and medical sciences Brazil Colony Count, Microbial Disinfectants - administration & dosage EN 1500 Epidemiology. Vaccinations Escherichia coli K12 - isolation & purification Female Gels - administration & dosage General aspects Hand - microbiology Hand Disinfection - methods Hand hygiene Human Experimentation Humans Infectious Disease Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Universities Young Adult |
title | Antimicrobial efficacy of alcohol-based hand gels |
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