Morning Cortisol is Not Associated with Truncal Fatness or Resting Blood Pressure in Children: Cross-Sectional and 1-2 Year Follow-Up Analyses

Objective: To evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships of morning cortisol with trunk fat and resting blood pressure (BP) in children. Methods: Participants included 72 children aged 4-10 years (mean 7.4 yrs) for the cross-sectional analysis and 58 for the longitudinal analysis. H...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism 2010-10, Vol.23 (10), p.1031-1037
Hauptverfasser: Hill, Emily E., Eisenmann, Joey C., Holmes, Megan E., Heelan, Kate A.
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container_issue 10
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container_title Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism
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creator Hill, Emily E.
Eisenmann, Joey C.
Holmes, Megan E.
Heelan, Kate A.
description Objective: To evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships of morning cortisol with trunk fat and resting blood pressure (BP) in children. Methods: Participants included 72 children aged 4-10 years (mean 7.4 yrs) for the cross-sectional analysis and 58 for the longitudinal analysis. Height, weight, waist circumference, body fat by dual x-ray absorptiometry, and resting BP measures were obtained during a laboratory visit. Saliva samples were collected at home on a single morning and assayed for cortisol. Results: Approximately 21% were overweight (15.3%) or obese (5.6%). Mean morning cortisol was 0.25 0.12 g/dL (6.99 3.46 nmol/L). There were no significant correlations between morning cortisol and any of the measures of fatness (r
doi_str_mv 10.1515/jpem.2010.164
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Methods: Participants included 72 children aged 4-10 years (mean 7.4 yrs) for the cross-sectional analysis and 58 for the longitudinal analysis. Height, weight, waist circumference, body fat by dual x-ray absorptiometry, and resting BP measures were obtained during a laboratory visit. Saliva samples were collected at home on a single morning and assayed for cortisol. Results: Approximately 21% were overweight (15.3%) or obese (5.6%). Mean morning cortisol was 0.25 0.12 g/dL (6.99 3.46 nmol/L). There were no significant correlations between morning cortisol and any of the measures of fatness (r&lt;-0.17) or BP (r&lt;-0.10) at baseline. Cortisol at baseline was not associated with changes in body size parameters after the 1- and 2- year follow-up period. Conclusion: Morning cortisol was not associated with body fatness or BP. Future studies should examine the associations between the diurnal cortisol patterns, trunk fat, and BP by collecting samples throughout an entire day.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0334-018X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2191-0251</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1515/jpem.2010.164</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21158214</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Walter de Gruyter GmbH &amp; Co. 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Methods: Participants included 72 children aged 4-10 years (mean 7.4 yrs) for the cross-sectional analysis and 58 for the longitudinal analysis. Height, weight, waist circumference, body fat by dual x-ray absorptiometry, and resting BP measures were obtained during a laboratory visit. Saliva samples were collected at home on a single morning and assayed for cortisol. Results: Approximately 21% were overweight (15.3%) or obese (5.6%). Mean morning cortisol was 0.25 0.12 g/dL (6.99 3.46 nmol/L). There were no significant correlations between morning cortisol and any of the measures of fatness (r&lt;-0.17) or BP (r&lt;-0.10) at baseline. Cortisol at baseline was not associated with changes in body size parameters after the 1- and 2- year follow-up period. Conclusion: Morning cortisol was not associated with body fatness or BP. Future studies should examine the associations between the diurnal cortisol patterns, trunk fat, and BP by collecting samples throughout an entire day.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - anatomy &amp; histology</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Circadian Rhythm</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Waist Circumference</subject><issn>0334-018X</issn><issn>2191-0251</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkUtvEzEUhS0EolHpki3yjtUUP2dcJBZhREql8k6lwsbyjG9aB2ccbI_S_Al-Mx6llA0r29ffObr3HoSeU3JKJZWv1lvYnDIyPWvxCM0YPaMVYZI-RjPCuagIVddH6CSlNSEFo5xK_hQdMUqlYlTM0O8PIQ5uuMFtiNml4LFL-GPIeJ5S6J3JYPHO5Vu8jOPQG48XJg-QEg4Rf4WUJ-lbH4LFn2MpjxGwG3B767yNMLzGbQwpVd-gzy4MRW4Gi2nF8HcwES-C92FXXW3xvPztE6Rn6MnK-AQn9-cxulq8W7bvq8tP5xft_LLquRK5UkR0vDNKCts1fQess43kgjWmU6UC7KzrGrriNRCiYEWV7LkF3oClIE3RHqOXB99tDL_GMofeuNSD92aAMCatqKoFqUVTyOpA9tMkEVZ6G93GxL2mRE8h6CkEPYWgSwiFf3HvPHYbsA_035UX4M0B2BmfIVq4ieO-XPQ6jLGsIf3fmPESH-H0X0MuZbh78Dfxp64b3kj9ZSk0PefNtaiZ_sH_ADywpuA</recordid><startdate>20101001</startdate><enddate>20101001</enddate><creator>Hill, Emily E.</creator><creator>Eisenmann, Joey C.</creator><creator>Holmes, Megan E.</creator><creator>Heelan, Kate A.</creator><general>Walter de Gruyter GmbH &amp; Co. KG</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101001</creationdate><title>Morning Cortisol is Not Associated with Truncal Fatness or Resting Blood Pressure in Children: Cross-Sectional and 1-2 Year Follow-Up Analyses</title><author>Hill, Emily E. ; Eisenmann, Joey C. ; Holmes, Megan E. ; Heelan, Kate A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-804b3ba854db7cbe2bd753427ab8db7e29bb71f36e008ef185c3de37ed1e5a4b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adipose Tissue - anatomy &amp; histology</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Waist Circumference</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hill, Emily E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisenmann, Joey C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holmes, Megan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heelan, Kate A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hill, Emily E.</au><au>Eisenmann, Joey C.</au><au>Holmes, Megan E.</au><au>Heelan, Kate A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Morning Cortisol is Not Associated with Truncal Fatness or Resting Blood Pressure in Children: Cross-Sectional and 1-2 Year Follow-Up Analyses</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism</addtitle><date>2010-10-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1031</spage><epage>1037</epage><pages>1031-1037</pages><issn>0334-018X</issn><eissn>2191-0251</eissn><abstract>Objective: To evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships of morning cortisol with trunk fat and resting blood pressure (BP) in children. 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source MEDLINE; De Gruyter journals
subjects Adipose Tissue - anatomy & histology
Blood Pressure
Body Mass Index
Child
Child, Preschool
Circadian Rhythm
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hydrocortisone - blood
Male
Waist Circumference
title Morning Cortisol is Not Associated with Truncal Fatness or Resting Blood Pressure in Children: Cross-Sectional and 1-2 Year Follow-Up Analyses
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