Biochemical data on some organs from normal or prolactin-treated Xenopus laevis (Daudin) adults reared in fresh and in salt water
The effects of salinity and of prolactin treatment on urea synthesis in the liver, and on the shift from ammonotelic to ureotelic excretion, were studied in adult Xenopus laevis. The activity of both arginase and urea synthesis in the liver increased in the animals reared in salt water. This rise is...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | General and comparative endocrinology 1973-01, Vol.20 (1), p.183-189 |
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| container_title | General and comparative endocrinology |
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| creator | Giunta, C. Campantico, E. Bianchero, F. Perone, A.Ciancia Vietti, M. |
| description | The effects of salinity and of prolactin treatment on urea synthesis in the liver, and on the shift from ammonotelic to ureotelic excretion, were studied in adult
Xenopus laevis.
The activity of both arginase and urea synthesis in the liver increased in the animals reared in salt water. This rise is reduced by prolactin treatment.
In addition, estimation of the activity of alkaline phosphomonoesterase (taken as a test of the functional condition of the adrenal glands) showed that it decreases in salt water animals. This decrease was more pronounced after prolactin treatment.
Increase in the level of sodium in the muscle tissue, which is connected with the level of this ion in the blood, occurred in the salt water animals and was further enhanced by prolactin treatment. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0016-6480(73)90145-7 |
| format | Article |
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Xenopus laevis.
The activity of both arginase and urea synthesis in the liver increased in the animals reared in salt water. This rise is reduced by prolactin treatment.
In addition, estimation of the activity of alkaline phosphomonoesterase (taken as a test of the functional condition of the adrenal glands) showed that it decreases in salt water animals. This decrease was more pronounced after prolactin treatment.
Increase in the level of sodium in the muscle tissue, which is connected with the level of this ion in the blood, occurred in the salt water animals and was further enhanced by prolactin treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-6480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-6840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0016-6480(73)90145-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 4689584</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adrenal Glands - physiology ; Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism ; Ammonia - urine ; Animals ; Arginase - metabolism ; Brackish ; Depression, Chemical ; Fresh Water ; Freshwater ; Liver - enzymology ; Liver - metabolism ; Male ; Marine ; Muscles - metabolism ; Prolactin - pharmacology ; Seawater ; Sodium - metabolism ; Urea - biosynthesis ; Urea - urine ; Xenopus - metabolism</subject><ispartof>General and comparative endocrinology, 1973-01, Vol.20 (1), p.183-189</ispartof><rights>1973</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-1f10b1db3db427ef07a09b638fa3b0807749924a428d288560b49f40baf5fbd53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-1f10b1db3db427ef07a09b638fa3b0807749924a428d288560b49f40baf5fbd53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0016648073901457$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4689584$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Giunta, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campantico, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bianchero, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perone, A.Ciancia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vietti, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Biochemical data on some organs from normal or prolactin-treated Xenopus laevis (Daudin) adults reared in fresh and in salt water</title><title>General and comparative endocrinology</title><addtitle>Gen Comp Endocrinol</addtitle><description>The effects of salinity and of prolactin treatment on urea synthesis in the liver, and on the shift from ammonotelic to ureotelic excretion, were studied in adult
Xenopus laevis.
The activity of both arginase and urea synthesis in the liver increased in the animals reared in salt water. This rise is reduced by prolactin treatment.
In addition, estimation of the activity of alkaline phosphomonoesterase (taken as a test of the functional condition of the adrenal glands) showed that it decreases in salt water animals. This decrease was more pronounced after prolactin treatment.
Increase in the level of sodium in the muscle tissue, which is connected with the level of this ion in the blood, occurred in the salt water animals and was further enhanced by prolactin treatment.</description><subject>Adrenal Glands - physiology</subject><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism</subject><subject>Ammonia - urine</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arginase - metabolism</subject><subject>Brackish</subject><subject>Depression, Chemical</subject><subject>Fresh Water</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Liver - enzymology</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Muscles - metabolism</subject><subject>Prolactin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Sodium - metabolism</subject><subject>Urea - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Urea - urine</subject><subject>Xenopus - metabolism</subject><issn>0016-6480</issn><issn>1095-6840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1973</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9vFSEUxYnR1NfqN9CElWkXYy8DMzAbE23906RJN5q4IzDcsZgZeAJT47LfXF7fS5e6gZDzu-eGcwh5xeAtA9afQz2aXig4lfxsACa6Rj4hGwZD1_RKwFOyeUSek-OcfwJAx3t2RI5Er4ZOiQ25_-DjeIuLH81MnSmGxkBzXJDG9MOETKcUFxpiWqoeE92mOJux-NCUhKago98xxO2a6Wzwzmd6emlW58MZNW6dS6aVSpXyoTphvqUmPDyymQv9XQ3SC_JsMnPGl4f7hHz79PHrxZfm-ubz1cX762bkSpWGTQwsc5Y7K1qJE0gDg-25mgy3oEBKMQytMKJVrlWq68GKYRJgzdRN1nX8hLzZ-9Yv_FoxF734POI8m4BxzVoxxasP_Bdkcmh538oKij04pphzwklvk19M-qMZ6F1Fepe_3uWvJdcPFend2OuD_2oXdI9Dh06q_m6vY03jzmPSefQYRnQ-4Vi0i_7fC_4Cxseguw</recordid><startdate>19730101</startdate><enddate>19730101</enddate><creator>Giunta, C.</creator><creator>Campantico, E.</creator><creator>Bianchero, F.</creator><creator>Perone, A.Ciancia</creator><creator>Vietti, M.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19730101</creationdate><title>Biochemical data on some organs from normal or prolactin-treated Xenopus laevis (Daudin) adults reared in fresh and in salt water</title><author>Giunta, C. ; 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Xenopus laevis.
The activity of both arginase and urea synthesis in the liver increased in the animals reared in salt water. This rise is reduced by prolactin treatment.
In addition, estimation of the activity of alkaline phosphomonoesterase (taken as a test of the functional condition of the adrenal glands) showed that it decreases in salt water animals. This decrease was more pronounced after prolactin treatment.
Increase in the level of sodium in the muscle tissue, which is connected with the level of this ion in the blood, occurred in the salt water animals and was further enhanced by prolactin treatment.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>4689584</pmid><doi>10.1016/0016-6480(73)90145-7</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | General and comparative endocrinology, 1973-01, Vol.20 (1), p.183-189 |
| issn | 0016-6480 1095-6840 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Adrenal Glands - physiology Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism Ammonia - urine Animals Arginase - metabolism Brackish Depression, Chemical Fresh Water Freshwater Liver - enzymology Liver - metabolism Male Marine Muscles - metabolism Prolactin - pharmacology Seawater Sodium - metabolism Urea - biosynthesis Urea - urine Xenopus - metabolism |
| title | Biochemical data on some organs from normal or prolactin-treated Xenopus laevis (Daudin) adults reared in fresh and in salt water |
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