Perianal and anorectal complications in leukemia

Twenty‐two patients who, in the course of acute or chronic leukemia, developed perianal and anorectal complications are described. These lesions were indurated firm areas about the anal opening; fluctuant ischiorectal abscesses; fistulas with abscesses and induration around them; fissures with edema...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer 1973-01, Vol.31 (1), p.149-152
Hauptverfasser: Sehdev, Mohan K., Dowling Jr, Monroe D., Seal, Sam H., Stearns, Maus W.
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container_end_page 152
container_issue 1
container_start_page 149
container_title Cancer
container_volume 31
creator Sehdev, Mohan K.
Dowling Jr, Monroe D.
Seal, Sam H.
Stearns, Maus W.
description Twenty‐two patients who, in the course of acute or chronic leukemia, developed perianal and anorectal complications are described. These lesions were indurated firm areas about the anal opening; fluctuant ischiorectal abscesses; fistulas with abscesses and induration around them; fissures with edematous sentinel piles and abscesses around them, and thrombosed ulcerated hemorrhoids. The combination of symptomatic and radiation therapy is the most effective means of controlling perianal complications in uncontrolled acute and chronic leukemia. The procedures and regimens using combined symptomatic and radiation therapy are defined. The timing of appropriate surgical intervention is discussed. The hazards of the injudicious use of any one of these modalities are described.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1097-0142(197301)31:1<149::AID-CNCR2820310120>3.0.CO;2-F
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anus Diseases - etiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Cobalt Isotopes
Female
Fissure in Ano - etiology
Fissure in Ano - radiotherapy
Fissure in Ano - surgery
Hemorrhoids - etiology
Humans
Leukemia - complications
Leukemia, Lymphoid - complications
Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute - complications
Leukemia, Myeloid - complications
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - complications
Male
Middle Aged
Perineum
Rectal Diseases - etiology
Rectal Diseases - radiotherapy
Rectal Fistula - etiology
Rectal Fistula - surgery
title Perianal and anorectal complications in leukemia
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