Virtual reality exposure therapy for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic, debilitating, psychological condition that occurs in a subset of individuals who experience or witness life‐threatening traumatic events. PTSD is highly prevalent in those who served in the military. In this paper, we present the underlying theoreti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2010-10, Vol.1208 (1), p.126-132
Hauptverfasser: Rothbaum, Barbara O., Rizzo, Albert "Skip", Difede, JoAnn
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container_title Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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creator Rothbaum, Barbara O.
Rizzo, Albert "Skip"
Difede, JoAnn
description Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic, debilitating, psychological condition that occurs in a subset of individuals who experience or witness life‐threatening traumatic events. PTSD is highly prevalent in those who served in the military. In this paper, we present the underlying theoretical foundations and existing research on virtual reality exposure therapy, a recently emerging treatment for PTSD. Three virtual reality scenarios used to treat PTSD in active duty military and combat veterans and survivors of terrorism are presented: Virtual Vietnam, Virtual Iraq, and Virtual World Trade Center. Preliminary results of ongoing trials are presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05691.x
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subjects behavior therapy
exposure therapy
Humans
Implosive Therapy - methods
Iraq War, 2003-2011
Military
Military Personnel - psychology
Post traumatic stress disorder
posttraumatic stress disorder
Psychology
PTSD
September 11 Terrorist Attacks - psychology
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - therapy
terrorism
United States
User-Computer Interface
veterans
Veterans - psychology
Vietnam Conflict
Virtual reality
title Virtual reality exposure therapy for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder
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