Drug testing in sport: The attitudes and experiences of elite athletes
Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate, among a sample of elite Australian athletes, the extent to which this group supports drug testing as a deterrent to drug use. Method Data was collected from a convenience sample of ( n = 974) elite Australian athletes who self-completed a question...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The International journal of drug policy 2010-07, Vol.21 (4), p.330-332 |
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creator | Dunn, Matthew Thomas, Johanna O Swift, Wendy Burns, Lucinda Mattick, Richard P |
description | Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate, among a sample of elite Australian athletes, the extent to which this group supports drug testing as a deterrent to drug use. Method Data was collected from a convenience sample of ( n = 974) elite Australian athletes who self-completed a questionnaire, and semi-structured telephone surveys with key experts. Results The athletes surveyed endorsed testing for banned substances as an effective way of deterring drug use; believed that the current punishments for being caught using a banned substance was of the appropriate severity; and indicated that there should be separate policies regarding illicit drug (ID) and performance-enhancing drug (PED) use. Conclusion A large proportion of elite athletes in Australia endorse drug testing as an effective means of deterring drug use. They perceive a difference between being detected using a PED and an ID and believe that penalties should reflect this difference. Future research may wish to investigate attitudes towards newer methods employed to detection drug use. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.12.005 |
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Method Data was collected from a convenience sample of ( n = 974) elite Australian athletes who self-completed a questionnaire, and semi-structured telephone surveys with key experts. Results The athletes surveyed endorsed testing for banned substances as an effective way of deterring drug use; believed that the current punishments for being caught using a banned substance was of the appropriate severity; and indicated that there should be separate policies regarding illicit drug (ID) and performance-enhancing drug (PED) use. Conclusion A large proportion of elite athletes in Australia endorse drug testing as an effective means of deterring drug use. They perceive a difference between being detected using a PED and an ID and believe that penalties should reflect this difference. Future research may wish to investigate attitudes towards newer methods employed to detection drug use.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0955-3959</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4758</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.12.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20079619</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Athletes ; Attitude ; Attitude surveys ; Attitudes ; Australia ; Data Collection ; Doping ; Drug abuse ; Drug testing ; Drug use ; Drugs ; Drugs in sport ; Elites ; Female ; Fines & penalties ; Government policy ; Humans ; Illicit drugs ; Internal Medicine ; Interviews as Topic ; Life Change Events ; Male ; Medical Education ; Perception ; Performance-enhancing drugs ; Policy ; Punishment ; Punishment - psychology ; Questionnaires ; Sport ; Sports ; Steroids ; Studies ; Substance Abuse Detection ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The International journal of drug policy, 2010-07, Vol.21 (4), p.330-332</ispartof><rights>Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2010 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Jul 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c630t-fb0b192f3d78a89c3f76af5adbb0ddbe85364192cb71c4db0c848f6e0001182d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c630t-fb0b192f3d78a89c3f76af5adbb0ddbe85364192cb71c4db0c848f6e0001182d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.12.005$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27871,27929,27930,31004,31005,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20079619$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dunn, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Johanna O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swift, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Lucinda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattick, Richard P</creatorcontrib><title>Drug testing in sport: The attitudes and experiences of elite athletes</title><title>The International journal of drug policy</title><addtitle>Int J Drug Policy</addtitle><description>Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate, among a sample of elite Australian athletes, the extent to which this group supports drug testing as a deterrent to drug use. Method Data was collected from a convenience sample of ( n = 974) elite Australian athletes who self-completed a questionnaire, and semi-structured telephone surveys with key experts. Results The athletes surveyed endorsed testing for banned substances as an effective way of deterring drug use; believed that the current punishments for being caught using a banned substance was of the appropriate severity; and indicated that there should be separate policies regarding illicit drug (ID) and performance-enhancing drug (PED) use. Conclusion A large proportion of elite athletes in Australia endorse drug testing as an effective means of deterring drug use. They perceive a difference between being detected using a PED and an ID and believe that penalties should reflect this difference. Future research may wish to investigate attitudes towards newer methods employed to detection drug use.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>Attitude surveys</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Australia</subject><subject>Data Collection</subject><subject>Doping</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug testing</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Drugs in sport</subject><subject>Elites</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fines & penalties</subject><subject>Government policy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illicit drugs</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Interviews as Topic</subject><subject>Life Change Events</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical Education</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Performance-enhancing drugs</subject><subject>Policy</subject><subject>Punishment</subject><subject>Punishment - psychology</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sport</subject><subject>Sports</subject><subject>Steroids</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Substance Abuse Detection</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0955-3959</issn><issn>1873-4758</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkktv1DAUhS0EokPhHyAUsWGV4V478YMFUlUoIFViQVlbiX3TesgkwU4Q_fc4ndJFN7OyLH3n3Me5jL1G2CKgfL_b-rhcT-OWA5gt8i1A_YRtUCtRVqrWT9kGTF2XwtTmhL1IaQcAFVb4nJ1kiTISzYZdfMomxUxpDsN1EYYiTWOcPxRXN1Q08xzmxVMqmsEX9HeiGGhw-T92BfVhXpGbnrL6JXvWNX2iV_fvKft58fnq_Gt5-f3Lt_Ozy9JJAXPZtdCi4Z3wSjfaONEp2XR149sWvG9J10JWGXCtQlf5FpyudCcpd46ouRen7N3Bd4rj7yV3bfchOer7ZqBxSVajknk5oI6SqhaaS4T6OFlxxU0uf5wUwigFoDP59hG5G5c45NVkO0TkQq5QdYBcHFOK1Nkphn0Tby2CXTO2O3vI2K4ZW-QW7vp9c--9tHvyD6L_oWbg4wGgnMSfQNEmdxecD5HcbP0YjlV4bOD6MATX9L_oltLDKGhTFtgf652tZwYm5yQlF_8A38LMrA</recordid><startdate>20100701</startdate><enddate>20100701</enddate><creator>Dunn, Matthew</creator><creator>Thomas, Johanna O</creator><creator>Swift, Wendy</creator><creator>Burns, Lucinda</creator><creator>Mattick, Richard P</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100701</creationdate><title>Drug testing in sport: The attitudes and experiences of elite athletes</title><author>Dunn, Matthew ; Thomas, Johanna O ; Swift, Wendy ; Burns, Lucinda ; Mattick, Richard P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c630t-fb0b192f3d78a89c3f76af5adbb0ddbe85364192cb71c4db0c848f6e0001182d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Athletes</topic><topic>Attitude</topic><topic>Attitude surveys</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Australia</topic><topic>Data Collection</topic><topic>Doping</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug testing</topic><topic>Drug use</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Drugs in sport</topic><topic>Elites</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fines & penalties</topic><topic>Government policy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illicit drugs</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Interviews as Topic</topic><topic>Life Change Events</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical Education</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Performance-enhancing drugs</topic><topic>Policy</topic><topic>Punishment</topic><topic>Punishment - psychology</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sport</topic><topic>Sports</topic><topic>Steroids</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Substance Abuse Detection</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dunn, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Johanna O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Swift, Wendy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burns, Lucinda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mattick, Richard P</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>The International journal of drug policy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dunn, Matthew</au><au>Thomas, Johanna O</au><au>Swift, Wendy</au><au>Burns, Lucinda</au><au>Mattick, Richard P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Drug testing in sport: The attitudes and experiences of elite athletes</atitle><jtitle>The International journal of drug policy</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Drug Policy</addtitle><date>2010-07-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>330</spage><epage>332</epage><pages>330-332</pages><issn>0955-3959</issn><eissn>1873-4758</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate, among a sample of elite Australian athletes, the extent to which this group supports drug testing as a deterrent to drug use. 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Future research may wish to investigate attitudes towards newer methods employed to detection drug use.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>20079619</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.12.005</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Athletes Attitude Attitude surveys Attitudes Australia Data Collection Doping Drug abuse Drug testing Drug use Drugs Drugs in sport Elites Female Fines & penalties Government policy Humans Illicit drugs Internal Medicine Interviews as Topic Life Change Events Male Medical Education Perception Performance-enhancing drugs Policy Punishment Punishment - psychology Questionnaires Sport Sports Steroids Studies Substance Abuse Detection Young Adult |
title | Drug testing in sport: The attitudes and experiences of elite athletes |
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