Experiences of alcohol-related harassment among medical students

Medical Education 2010: 44: 1213–1223 Objectives  Although fatal accidents caused by alcohol‐related harassment occur frequently among college students, this issue has not been adequately examined. This study set out to investigate the prevalence of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical education 2010-12, Vol.44 (12), p.1213-1223
Hauptverfasser: Nagata-Kobayashi, Shizuko, Koyama, Hiroshi, Asai, Atsushi, Noguchi, Yoshinori, Maeno, Tetsuhiro, Fukushima, Osamu, Yamamoto, Wari, Koizumi, Shunzo, Shimbo, Takuro
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container_end_page 1223
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1213
container_title Medical education
container_volume 44
creator Nagata-Kobayashi, Shizuko
Koyama, Hiroshi
Asai, Atsushi
Noguchi, Yoshinori
Maeno, Tetsuhiro
Fukushima, Osamu
Yamamoto, Wari
Koizumi, Shunzo
Shimbo, Takuro
description Medical Education 2010: 44: 1213–1223 Objectives  Although fatal accidents caused by alcohol‐related harassment occur frequently among college students, this issue has not been adequately examined. This study set out to investigate the prevalence of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students in Japan. Methods  A multi‐institutional, cross‐sectional survey was carried out across seven medical schools in Japan. A self‐report anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1152 medical students; 951 respondents (82.6%) satisfactorily completed it. From the responses, we determined the reported prevalences of the following types of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students by senior medical students or doctors: (i) being coerced into drinking alcohol; (ii) being compelled to drink an alcoholic beverage all at once (the ikki drinking game); (iii) being deliberately forced to drink until unconscious, and (iv) being subjected to verbal abuse, physical abuse or sexual harassment in relation to alcohol. The prevalence of becoming a harasser among medical students was also measured. Multivariate regressions were used to assess the associations between experiences of alcohol‐related harassment and student characteristics. Results  A total of 821 respondents (86.3%) had experienced alcohol‐related harassment and 686 (72.1%) had harassed others. Experiences of the ikki drinking game were frequently reported by both victims (n = 686, 72.1% of all respondents) and harassers (n = 595, 62.6% of all respondents). In multivariate regression, having an experience of alcohol‐related harassment correlated with both being harassed (odds ratio [OR] 14.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 8.73–23.98) and being a harasser (OR 13.19, 95% CI 8.05–22.34). The pres‐ence of senior members of medical college clubs who were regular drinkers also correlated with both being harassed (OR 2.96, 95% CI 1.88–4.67) and being a harasser (OR 2.97, 95% CI 2.06–4.27). Conclusions  Alcohol‐related harassment among medical students is common and tends to occur at drinking parties with senior college club members. Hence, one of the most important strategies for preventing alcohol‐related harassment may be to disrupt this vicious cycle.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03798.x
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This study set out to investigate the prevalence of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students in Japan. Methods  A multi‐institutional, cross‐sectional survey was carried out across seven medical schools in Japan. A self‐report anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1152 medical students; 951 respondents (82.6%) satisfactorily completed it. From the responses, we determined the reported prevalences of the following types of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students by senior medical students or doctors: (i) being coerced into drinking alcohol; (ii) being compelled to drink an alcoholic beverage all at once (the ikki drinking game); (iii) being deliberately forced to drink until unconscious, and (iv) being subjected to verbal abuse, physical abuse or sexual harassment in relation to alcohol. The prevalence of becoming a harasser among medical students was also measured. Multivariate regressions were used to assess the associations between experiences of alcohol‐related harassment and student characteristics. Results  A total of 821 respondents (86.3%) had experienced alcohol‐related harassment and 686 (72.1%) had harassed others. Experiences of the ikki drinking game were frequently reported by both victims (n = 686, 72.1% of all respondents) and harassers (n = 595, 62.6% of all respondents). In multivariate regression, having an experience of alcohol‐related harassment correlated with both being harassed (odds ratio [OR] 14.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 8.73–23.98) and being a harasser (OR 13.19, 95% CI 8.05–22.34). The pres‐ence of senior members of medical college clubs who were regular drinkers also correlated with both being harassed (OR 2.96, 95% CI 1.88–4.67) and being a harasser (OR 2.97, 95% CI 2.06–4.27). Conclusions  Alcohol‐related harassment among medical students is common and tends to occur at drinking parties with senior college club members. Hence, one of the most important strategies for preventing alcohol‐related harassment may be to disrupt this vicious cycle.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0308-0110</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2923</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03798.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21070345</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Alcohol-Related Disorders - psychology ; Alcoholism ; Alcoholism and acute alcohol poisoning ; Biological and medical sciences ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Female ; Humans ; Japan - epidemiology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Physicians - psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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This study set out to investigate the prevalence of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students in Japan. Methods  A multi‐institutional, cross‐sectional survey was carried out across seven medical schools in Japan. A self‐report anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1152 medical students; 951 respondents (82.6%) satisfactorily completed it. From the responses, we determined the reported prevalences of the following types of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students by senior medical students or doctors: (i) being coerced into drinking alcohol; (ii) being compelled to drink an alcoholic beverage all at once (the ikki drinking game); (iii) being deliberately forced to drink until unconscious, and (iv) being subjected to verbal abuse, physical abuse or sexual harassment in relation to alcohol. The prevalence of becoming a harasser among medical students was also measured. Multivariate regressions were used to assess the associations between experiences of alcohol‐related harassment and student characteristics. Results  A total of 821 respondents (86.3%) had experienced alcohol‐related harassment and 686 (72.1%) had harassed others. Experiences of the ikki drinking game were frequently reported by both victims (n = 686, 72.1% of all respondents) and harassers (n = 595, 62.6% of all respondents). In multivariate regression, having an experience of alcohol‐related harassment correlated with both being harassed (odds ratio [OR] 14.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 8.73–23.98) and being a harasser (OR 13.19, 95% CI 8.05–22.34). The pres‐ence of senior members of medical college clubs who were regular drinkers also correlated with both being harassed (OR 2.96, 95% CI 1.88–4.67) and being a harasser (OR 2.97, 95% CI 2.06–4.27). Conclusions  Alcohol‐related harassment among medical students is common and tends to occur at drinking parties with senior college club members. Hence, one of the most important strategies for preventing alcohol‐related harassment may be to disrupt this vicious cycle.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Alcohol-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcoholism and acute alcohol poisoning</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Physicians - psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Students, Medical - psychology</topic><topic>Students, Medical - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nagata-Kobayashi, Shizuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koyama, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asai, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noguchi, Yoshinori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maeno, Tetsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukushima, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Wari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koizumi, Shunzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimbo, Takuro</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medical education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nagata-Kobayashi, Shizuko</au><au>Koyama, Hiroshi</au><au>Asai, Atsushi</au><au>Noguchi, Yoshinori</au><au>Maeno, Tetsuhiro</au><au>Fukushima, Osamu</au><au>Yamamoto, Wari</au><au>Koizumi, Shunzo</au><au>Shimbo, Takuro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Experiences of alcohol-related harassment among medical students</atitle><jtitle>Medical education</jtitle><addtitle>Med Educ</addtitle><date>2010-12</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1213</spage><epage>1223</epage><pages>1213-1223</pages><issn>0308-0110</issn><eissn>1365-2923</eissn><abstract>Medical Education 2010: 44: 1213–1223 Objectives  Although fatal accidents caused by alcohol‐related harassment occur frequently among college students, this issue has not been adequately examined. This study set out to investigate the prevalence of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students in Japan. Methods  A multi‐institutional, cross‐sectional survey was carried out across seven medical schools in Japan. A self‐report anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 1152 medical students; 951 respondents (82.6%) satisfactorily completed it. From the responses, we determined the reported prevalences of the following types of alcohol‐related harassment among medical students by senior medical students or doctors: (i) being coerced into drinking alcohol; (ii) being compelled to drink an alcoholic beverage all at once (the ikki drinking game); (iii) being deliberately forced to drink until unconscious, and (iv) being subjected to verbal abuse, physical abuse or sexual harassment in relation to alcohol. The prevalence of becoming a harasser among medical students was also measured. Multivariate regressions were used to assess the associations between experiences of alcohol‐related harassment and student characteristics. Results  A total of 821 respondents (86.3%) had experienced alcohol‐related harassment and 686 (72.1%) had harassed others. Experiences of the ikki drinking game were frequently reported by both victims (n = 686, 72.1% of all respondents) and harassers (n = 595, 62.6% of all respondents). In multivariate regression, having an experience of alcohol‐related harassment correlated with both being harassed (odds ratio [OR] 14.22, 95% confidence interval [CI] 8.73–23.98) and being a harasser (OR 13.19, 95% CI 8.05–22.34). The pres‐ence of senior members of medical college clubs who were regular drinkers also correlated with both being harassed (OR 2.96, 95% CI 1.88–4.67) and being a harasser (OR 2.97, 95% CI 2.06–4.27). Conclusions  Alcohol‐related harassment among medical students is common and tends to occur at drinking parties with senior college club members. Hence, one of the most important strategies for preventing alcohol‐related harassment may be to disrupt this vicious cycle.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21070345</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2923.2010.03798.x</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Education Source; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Addictive behaviors
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology
Alcohol-Related Disorders - psychology
Alcoholism
Alcoholism and acute alcohol poisoning
Biological and medical sciences
Epidemiologic Methods
Female
Humans
Japan - epidemiology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Physicians - psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Social Behavior
Students, Medical - psychology
Students, Medical - statistics & numerical data
Toxicology
Young Adult
title Experiences of alcohol-related harassment among medical students
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