carnivorous syndrome in Nepenthes pitcher plants: Current state of knowledge and potential future directions
Nepenthes is the largest genus of pitcher plants, with its centre of diversity in SE Asia. The plants grow in substrates that are deficient in N and offset this deficiency by trapping animal prey, primarily arthropods. Recent research has provided new insights into the function of the pitchers, part...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Plant signaling & behavior 2010-06, Vol.5 (6), p.644-648 |
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| creator | Moran, Jonathan A Clarke, Charles M |
| description | Nepenthes is the largest genus of pitcher plants, with its centre of diversity in SE Asia. The plants grow in substrates that are deficient in N and offset this deficiency by trapping animal prey, primarily arthropods. Recent research has provided new insights into the function of the pitchers, particularly with regard to prey tapping and retention. Species examined to date use combinations of wettable peristomes, wax layers and viscoelastic fluid to trap and retain prey. In many respects, this has redefined our understanding of the functioning of Nepenthes pitchers. In addition, recent research has shown that several Nepenthes species target specific groups of prey animals, or are even evolving away from a strictly carnivorous mode of operation. Future research into nutrient sequestration strategies and mechanisms of prey attraction would no doubt further enhance our knowledge of the ecology of this remarkable genus. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4161/psb.5.6.11238 |
| format | Article |
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The plants grow in substrates that are deficient in N and offset this deficiency by trapping animal prey, primarily arthropods. Recent research has provided new insights into the function of the pitchers, particularly with regard to prey tapping and retention. Species examined to date use combinations of wettable peristomes, wax layers and viscoelastic fluid to trap and retain prey. In many respects, this has redefined our understanding of the functioning of Nepenthes pitchers. In addition, recent research has shown that several Nepenthes species target specific groups of prey animals, or are even evolving away from a strictly carnivorous mode of operation. Future research into nutrient sequestration strategies and mechanisms of prey attraction would no doubt further enhance our knowledge of the ecology of this remarkable genus.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>arthropods</subject><subject>Binding</subject><subject>Biology</subject><subject>Bioscience</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>carnivores</subject><subject>Cell</subject><subject>center of diversity</subject><subject>Cycle</subject><subject>Insecta - metabolism</subject><subject>Landes</subject><subject>Magnoliopsida - physiology</subject><subject>Nepenthes</subject><subject>Organogenesis</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>trapping</subject><subject>viscoelasticity</subject><issn>1559-2324</issn><issn>1559-2316</issn><issn>1559-2324</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc2PFCEQxTtG466rR6_KzVPPQtMw3R5MdOJXsn4k654JDcUMSkML9G7mv5ex18l6MJ6A1K9ePV5V1VOCVy3h5HxKw4qt-IqQhnb3qlPCWF83tGnv37mfVI9S-o5xS9cYP6xOGkIoY2t6Wjklo7fXIYY5obT3OoYRkPXoM0zg8w4SmmxWO4hoctLn9BJt5hhLCaUsM6Bg0A8fbhzoLSDpNZpCLlUrHTJzniMgbSOobINPj6sHRroET27Ps-rq3dtvmw_1xZf3HzevL2rVsi7XhnHSQrMmTGOsBqrKk_K-0VRKTgxTXPNuTSgYLTuGodXYSExprwdqut7Qs-rVojvNwwhaFT9ROjFFO8q4F0Fa8XfF253YhmtBMS6ZNUXgxa1ADD9nSFmMNilwJQEoQYmOcEZxw_tC1gupYkgpgjlOIVgcFiTKggQTXPxeUOGf3bV2pP9spADnC1BmaUiDDUlZ8AqO6KcQpf96-eYgOunDb8l_Og4WZMxWOTja6JYe602Io7wJ0WmR5d6FaIq8sknQf_3g-dJqZBByGwt5ddmU3DDGrCCc_gLcHNAZ</recordid><startdate>20100601</startdate><enddate>20100601</enddate><creator>Moran, Jonathan A</creator><creator>Clarke, Charles M</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Landes Bioscience</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100601</creationdate><title>carnivorous syndrome in Nepenthes pitcher plants: Current state of knowledge and potential future directions</title><author>Moran, Jonathan A ; Clarke, Charles M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c458t-f5614e2715d00cb3c6143692d3aa61f5c6d68713efda850e4d0fa0339db3f89f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>arthropods</topic><topic>Binding</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Bioscience</topic><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>carnivores</topic><topic>Cell</topic><topic>center of diversity</topic><topic>Cycle</topic><topic>Insecta - metabolism</topic><topic>Landes</topic><topic>Magnoliopsida - physiology</topic><topic>Nepenthes</topic><topic>Organogenesis</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Reviews</topic><topic>trapping</topic><topic>viscoelasticity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moran, Jonathan A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clarke, Charles M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Plant signaling & behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moran, Jonathan A</au><au>Clarke, Charles M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>carnivorous syndrome in Nepenthes pitcher plants: Current state of knowledge and potential future directions</atitle><jtitle>Plant signaling & behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Signal Behav</addtitle><date>2010-06-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>644</spage><epage>648</epage><pages>644-648</pages><issn>1559-2324</issn><issn>1559-2316</issn><eissn>1559-2324</eissn><abstract>Nepenthes is the largest genus of pitcher plants, with its centre of diversity in SE Asia. 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Future research into nutrient sequestration strategies and mechanisms of prey attraction would no doubt further enhance our knowledge of the ecology of this remarkable genus.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><pmid>21135573</pmid><doi>10.4161/psb.5.6.11238</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Plant signaling & behavior, 2010-06, Vol.5 (6), p.644-648 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Animals arthropods Binding Biology Bioscience Calcium Cancer carnivores Cell center of diversity Cycle Insecta - metabolism Landes Magnoliopsida - physiology Nepenthes Organogenesis Proteins Reviews trapping viscoelasticity |
| title | carnivorous syndrome in Nepenthes pitcher plants: Current state of knowledge and potential future directions |
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