Bemisia tabaci: A Statement of Species Status
Bemisia tabaci has long been considered a complex species. It rose to global prominence in the 1980s owing to the global invasion by the commonly named B biotype. Since then, the concomitant eruption of a group of plant viruses known as begomoviruses has created considerable management problems in m...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of entomology 2011-01, Vol.56 (1), p.1-19 |
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| container_title | Annual review of entomology |
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| creator | De Barro, Paul J Liu, Shu-Sheng Boykin, Laura M Dinsdale, Adam B |
| description | Bemisia tabaci has long been considered a complex species. It rose to global prominence in the 1980s owing to the global invasion by the commonly named B biotype. Since then, the concomitant eruption of a group of plant viruses known as begomoviruses has created considerable management problems in many countries. However, an enduring set of questions remains: Is B. tabaci a complex species or a species complex, what are Bemisia biotypes, and how did all the genetic variability arise? This review considers these issues and concludes that there is now sufficient evidence to state that B. tabaci is not made up of biotypes and that the use of biotype in this context is erroneous and misleading. Instead, B. tabaci is a complex of 11 well-defined high-level groups containing at least 24 morphologically indistinguishable species. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev-ento-112408-085504 |
| format | Article |
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It rose to global prominence in the 1980s owing to the global invasion by the commonly named B biotype. Since then, the concomitant eruption of a group of plant viruses known as begomoviruses has created considerable management problems in many countries. However, an enduring set of questions remains: Is B. tabaci a complex species or a species complex, what are Bemisia biotypes, and how did all the genetic variability arise? This review considers these issues and concludes that there is now sufficient evidence to state that B. tabaci is not made up of biotypes and that the use of biotype in this context is erroneous and misleading. Instead, B. tabaci is a complex of 11 well-defined high-level groups containing at least 24 morphologically indistinguishable species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0066-4170</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-4487</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ento-112408-085504</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20690829</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ARENAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews</publisher><subject>Animals ; Begomovirus ; Bemisia tabaci ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological Evolution ; biotypes ; Ecosystem ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genetic Speciation ; genetic variation ; Hemiptera - classification ; Hemiptera - genetics ; Hemiptera - physiology ; inbreeding ; insect genetics ; insect morphology ; insect pests ; insect taxonomy ; insect vectors ; Insecta ; Invertebrates ; literature reviews ; mating behavior ; molecular systematics ; phylogeny ; plant viruses ; Plants ; Systematics. 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It rose to global prominence in the 1980s owing to the global invasion by the commonly named B biotype. Since then, the concomitant eruption of a group of plant viruses known as begomoviruses has created considerable management problems in many countries. However, an enduring set of questions remains: Is B. tabaci a complex species or a species complex, what are Bemisia biotypes, and how did all the genetic variability arise? This review considers these issues and concludes that there is now sufficient evidence to state that B. tabaci is not made up of biotypes and that the use of biotype in this context is erroneous and misleading. Instead, B. tabaci is a complex of 11 well-defined high-level groups containing at least 24 morphologically indistinguishable species.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Begomovirus</subject><subject>Bemisia tabaci</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological Evolution</subject><subject>biotypes</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genetic Speciation</subject><subject>genetic variation</subject><subject>Hemiptera - classification</subject><subject>Hemiptera - genetics</subject><subject>Hemiptera - physiology</subject><subject>inbreeding</subject><subject>insect genetics</subject><subject>insect morphology</subject><subject>insect pests</subject><subject>insect taxonomy</subject><subject>insect vectors</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>literature reviews</subject><subject>mating behavior</subject><subject>molecular systematics</subject><subject>phylogeny</subject><subject>plant viruses</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Systematics. 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Geographical distribution</topic><topic>taxonomic keys</topic><topic>taxonomic revisions</topic><topic>validity</topic><topic>zoogeography</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>De Barro, Paul J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Shu-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boykin, Laura M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinsdale, Adam B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annual review of entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>De Barro, Paul J</au><au>Liu, Shu-Sheng</au><au>Boykin, Laura M</au><au>Dinsdale, Adam B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bemisia tabaci: A Statement of Species Status</atitle><jtitle>Annual review of entomology</jtitle><addtitle>Annu Rev Entomol</addtitle><date>2011-01-07</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>19</epage><pages>1-19</pages><issn>0066-4170</issn><eissn>1545-4487</eissn><coden>ARENAA</coden><abstract>Bemisia tabaci has long been considered a complex species. 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| ispartof | Annual review of entomology, 2011-01, Vol.56 (1), p.1-19 |
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| source | Annual Reviews Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE |
| subjects | Animals Begomovirus Bemisia tabaci Biological and medical sciences Biological Evolution biotypes Ecosystem Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genetic Speciation genetic variation Hemiptera - classification Hemiptera - genetics Hemiptera - physiology inbreeding insect genetics insect morphology insect pests insect taxonomy insect vectors Insecta Invertebrates literature reviews mating behavior molecular systematics phylogeny plant viruses Plants Systematics. Geographical distribution taxonomic keys taxonomic revisions validity zoogeography |
| title | Bemisia tabaci: A Statement of Species Status |
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