Observations of trace gases and aerosols over the Indian Ocean during the monsoon transition period

Characteristics of trace gases (O^sub 3^, CO, CO^sub 2^, CH^sub 4^ and N^sub 2^O) and aerosols (particle size of 2.5 micron) were studied over the Arabian Sea, equatorial Indian Ocean and southwest part of the Bay of Bengal during the monsoon transition period (October-November, 2004). Flow of pollu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Earth System Science 2006-08, Vol.115 (4), p.473-484
Hauptverfasser: Manual, T. K., Khan, Ateef, Ahammed, Y. Nazeer, Tanwar, R. S., Parmar, R. S., Zalpuri, K. S., Gupta, Prabhat K., Jain, S. L., Singh, Risal, Mitra, A. P., Garg, S. C., Suryanarayana, A., Murty, V. S. N., Kumar, M. Dileep, Shepherd, Andrew J.
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container_end_page 484
container_issue 4
container_start_page 473
container_title Journal of Earth System Science
container_volume 115
creator Manual, T. K.
Khan, Ateef
Ahammed, Y. Nazeer
Tanwar, R. S.
Parmar, R. S.
Zalpuri, K. S.
Gupta, Prabhat K.
Jain, S. L.
Singh, Risal
Mitra, A. P.
Garg, S. C.
Suryanarayana, A.
Murty, V. S. N.
Kumar, M. Dileep
Shepherd, Andrew J.
description Characteristics of trace gases (O^sub 3^, CO, CO^sub 2^, CH^sub 4^ and N^sub 2^O) and aerosols (particle size of 2.5 micron) were studied over the Arabian Sea, equatorial Indian Ocean and southwest part of the Bay of Bengal during the monsoon transition period (October-November, 2004). Flow of pollutants is expected from south and southeast Asia during the monsoonal transition period due to the patterns of wind flow which are different from the monsoon period. This is the first detailed report on aerosols and trace gases during the sampled period as the earlier Bay of Bengal Experiment (BOBMEX), Arabian Sea Monsoon Experiment (ARMEX) and Indian Ocean Experiments (INDOEX) were during monsoon seasons. The significant observations during the transition period include: (i) low ozone concentration of the order of 5 ppbv around the equator, (ii) high concentrations of CO^sub 2^, CH^sub 4^ and N^sub 2^O and (iii) variations in PM2.5 of 5-20μg/m^sup 3^.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02702875
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source Indian Academy of Sciences; SpringerLink Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Aerosols
Carbon dioxide
Carbon dioxide concentration
Equator
Gases
Marine
Methane
Monsoons
Nitrous oxide
Oceans
Ozone
Ozone concentration
Particulate matter
Tidal waves
Trace elements
Trace gases
Wind flow
title Observations of trace gases and aerosols over the Indian Ocean during the monsoon transition period
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