Rheumatoid factors in Salmonella and Schistosoma infections

Rheumatoid serum factors (anti-globulin antibodies) were studied in chronic salmonella bacteriaemia associated with schistosomiasis, in acute typhoid and paratyphoid fevers, and in schistosomiasis. Rheumatoid factor existed in high frequency and high titre among patients with either chronic or acute...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1972, Vol.66 (1), p.125-129
Hauptverfasser: Lehman, J.Stauffer, Higashi, Gene I., Bassily, Samir, Farid, Zoheir
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container_end_page 129
container_issue 1
container_start_page 125
container_title Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
container_volume 66
creator Lehman, J.Stauffer
Higashi, Gene I.
Bassily, Samir
Farid, Zoheir
description Rheumatoid serum factors (anti-globulin antibodies) were studied in chronic salmonella bacteriaemia associated with schistosomiasis, in acute typhoid and paratyphoid fevers, and in schistosomiasis. Rheumatoid factor existed in high frequency and high titre among patients with either chronic or acute salmonella infection, and in high frequency and low titre among patients with schistosomiasis. Following successful treatment of salmonella infections, titres of rheumatoid factor fell. 2-mercaptoethanol consistently eliminated completely the titres of rheumatoid factors, indicating that all were probably IgM. Similar complete elimination of salmonella somatic antigen agglutinins was observed in sera of some patients with either chronic or acute salmonella infection. This association of rheumatoid factors with chronic bacterial and helminthic infections is not unexpected. However, similar results in acute typhoid and paratyphoid fevers necessitate a review of the pathogenesis of IgM anti-globulin antibodies associated with infections.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0035-9203(72)90059-4
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Antibodies - analysis
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin A - analysis
Immunoglobulin G - analysis
Immunoglobulin M - analysis
Male
Mercaptoethanol - pharmacology
Paratyphoid Fever - blood
Rheumatoid Factor - analysis
Salmonella Infections - blood
Salmonella Infections - complications
Schistosomiasis - blood
Schistosomiasis - complications
Typhoid Fever - blood
title Rheumatoid factors in Salmonella and Schistosoma infections
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