Radiochemical microassay of δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase in hepatic and erythroid tissues

A specific radiochemical microassay for δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase is described. The assay is rapid and 10 to 500 times more sensitive than currently available methods. The assay measures the incorporation of radioactive succinate into δ-aminolevulinic acid and requires a succinyl CoA generati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical biochemistry 1972-06, Vol.47 (2), p.457-470
Hauptverfasser: Strand, L.J., Swanson, A.L., Manning, J., Branch, S., Marver, H.S.
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container_end_page 470
container_issue 2
container_start_page 457
container_title Analytical biochemistry
container_volume 47
creator Strand, L.J.
Swanson, A.L.
Manning, J.
Branch, S.
Marver, H.S.
description A specific radiochemical microassay for δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase is described. The assay is rapid and 10 to 500 times more sensitive than currently available methods. The assay measures the incorporation of radioactive succinate into δ-aminolevulinic acid and requires a succinyl CoA generating system; alternate pathways of succinate utilization are blocked by specific metabolic inhibitors. The δ-aminolevulinic acid formed is isolated by ion-exchange chromatography. The increased sensitivity of this assay has permitted the direct measurement of δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase activity in cell cultures of avian hepatocytes, needle biopsy specimens of human liver, peripheral erythrocytes, and human fibroblasts.
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subjects 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase - analysis
5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase - antagonists & inhibitors
5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase - blood
Acyltransferases - analysis
Animals
Carbon Isotopes
Chick Embryo
Chromatography, Ion Exchange
Coenzyme A
Erythrocytes - enzymology
Female
Fibroblasts - enzymology
Humans
Levulinic Acids - isolation & purification
Liver - embryology
Liver - enzymology
Methods
Mice
Microchemistry
Rats
Structure-Activity Relationship
Succinates
Tritium
title Radiochemical microassay of δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase in hepatic and erythroid tissues
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