Solvation of Montmorillonite

It is known that polar solvents penetrate the montmorillonite lattice and that multiple layers of solvent can exist between the silicate layers. It is shown here that the number of layers in the interlaminar spacing is different when the clay is equilibrated with liquid than when it is equilibrated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1972, Vol.61 (1), p.139-141
Hauptverfasser: Thurø, J., Su, Kenneth S.E.
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container_title Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
container_volume 61
creator Thurø, J.
Su, Kenneth S.E.
description It is known that polar solvents penetrate the montmorillonite lattice and that multiple layers of solvent can exist between the silicate layers. It is shown here that the number of layers in the interlaminar spacing is different when the clay is equilibrated with liquid than when it is equilibrated with vapor. A method for calculating the number is presented, and a generally usable experimental approach is suggested, Acetonitrile, ethanol, and methanol form 11, 5, and 7 layers, respectively, when equilibrated with montmorillonite as liquids but form only 3, 2, and 2 layers, respectively, when equilibrated with vapors.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jps.2600610135
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A method for calculating the number is presented, and a generally usable experimental approach is suggested, Acetonitrile, ethanol, and methanol form 11, 5, and 7 layers, respectively, when equilibrated with montmorillonite as liquids but form only 3, 2, and 2 layers, respectively, when equilibrated with vapors.</abstract><cop>Washington</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>5058635</pmid><doi>10.1002/jps.2600610135</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1972, Vol.61 (1), p.139-141
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source Wiley Online Library Journals【Remote access available】; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adsorption
comparison of liquid and vapor
comparison of number of layers in interlaminar spacing when equilibrated with liquid and vapor
Ethanol
Methane
Methanol
Methods
Montmorillonite-solvation
Montmorillonite—solvation, comparison of liquid and vapor, number of layers in interlaminar spacing
Nitriles
number of layers in interlaminar spacing
Soil
Solubility
Solvation-montmorillonite
Solvation—montmorillonite, comparison of number of layers in interlaminar spacing when equilibrated with liquid and vapor
Solvents
title Solvation of Montmorillonite
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