SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS TO ANTIBIOTICS (1982)
Two hundred seventy-six bacterial strains were isolated as possible causative pathogens mainly from sputum in 248 patients with lower respiratory tract infections at 12 medical institutions in various parts of Japan during the period from September 1982 to March 1983. Of these, 272 isolates includin...
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creator | IKEMOTO, HIDEO WATANABE, KAZUYOSHI KOSAKAI, NOZOMU IGARI, JUN OGURI, TOYOKO SAITO, AKIRA SHINOHARA, MASAHIDE MATSUMIYA, HIDEMI UEDA, KYOKO IDA, SHIROH NISHIOKA, KIYO YAMANE, NOBUHISA TAKEDA, HAJIME YAKATA, MINORU OZAKI, KYOKO SEKINE, OSAMU OOSHIMA, HIROSHI WATANABE, KYOKO TANIMOTO, HIROICHI NAKADA, KOICHIRO TACHIBANA, AKIO NAKAMORI, YOSHITAKA CHONABAYASHI, NAOHIKO YOSHIMURA, KUNIHIKO NAKATANI, RYUO KABE, JUNZABURO ISHIBASHI, HIROYOSHI KUMASAKA, SOKATSU UZAWA, TAKESHI TAMURA, SHIZUO OKADA, JUN KOBAYASHI, HIROYUKI TAKEDA, HIROAKI AKAMINE, IKUKO FUKUI, TOSHIO HAIDA, RYUJI FUKUSHIMA, KOKICHI ITO, AKIRA SANO, FUMIHIKO KAMINAGA, YOICHIRO HARA, KOHEI SAITO, ATSUSHI YAMAGUCHI, KEIZO MATSUSE, MASUMI KAKU, MITSUO |
description | Two hundred seventy-six bacterial strains were isolated as possible causative pathogens mainly from sputum in 248 patients with lower respiratory tract infections at 12 medical institutions in various parts of Japan during the period from September 1982 to March 1983. Of these, 272 isolates including 28Staphylococcus aureus strains, 38 Streptococcus pneumoniae strains, 107 Haemophilus influenzae strains, 68Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, 17Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, 9Escherichia coli strains and 5 strains of other species were testedin vitro for MICs of various antibiotics, and their drug sensitivity distributions determined. Data were also analyzed for distribution of cases by clinical entities, age and sex, interrelations between the types of infections and the species and frequency of isolation of organisms, and relations of the antimicrobial regimens at collection of clinical specimens to the species and frequency of isolation of the organisms. It engenders great interest that there was a significant increase in frequency ofS. aureus isolation within 7 days after antibiotic therapy, compared to pretreatment isolation frequency, in the 1982 series. This seems to deserve further investigation in detail. TheH. influenzae strains isolated with the highest frequency in 1981 and those in 1982 were examined as to susceptibility to several representative antibiotics, with interdrug comparisons: ABPC vs. SBPC, CTM vs. CMZ, and CMX vs. LMOX. The isolates demonstrated high degrees of susceptibility to these drugs and there was no conspicuous change in bacterial sensitivity to the drugs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.11553/antibiotics1968b.37.1241 |
format | Article |
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Of these, 272 isolates including 28Staphylococcus aureus strains, 38 Streptococcus pneumoniae strains, 107 Haemophilus influenzae strains, 68Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, 17Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, 9Escherichia coli strains and 5 strains of other species were testedin vitro for MICs of various antibiotics, and their drug sensitivity distributions determined. Data were also analyzed for distribution of cases by clinical entities, age and sex, interrelations between the types of infections and the species and frequency of isolation of organisms, and relations of the antimicrobial regimens at collection of clinical specimens to the species and frequency of isolation of the organisms. It engenders great interest that there was a significant increase in frequency ofS. aureus isolation within 7 days after antibiotic therapy, compared to pretreatment isolation frequency, in the 1982 series. This seems to deserve further investigation in detail. TheH. influenzae strains isolated with the highest frequency in 1981 and those in 1982 were examined as to susceptibility to several representative antibiotics, with interdrug comparisons: ABPC vs. SBPC, CTM vs. CMZ, and CMX vs. LMOX. The isolates demonstrated high degrees of susceptibility to these drugs and there was no conspicuous change in bacterial sensitivity to the drugs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0368-2781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2186-5477</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.11553/antibiotics1968b.37.1241</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6333525</identifier><language>jpn</language><publisher>Japan: Japan Antibiotics Research Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Ampicillin - pharmacology ; Cephalosporins - pharmacology ; Female ; Haemophilus influenzae - drug effects ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Penicillin G - pharmacology ; Penicillin Resistance ; Respiratory Tract Infections - microbiology ; Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects ; Streptococcus pneumoniae - drug effects</subject><ispartof>The Japanese Journal of Antibiotics, 1984/07/25, Vol.37(7), pp.1241-1262</ispartof><rights>Japan Antibiotics Research Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6333525$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>IKEMOTO, HIDEO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATANABE, KAZUYOSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOSAKAI, NOZOMU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IGARI, JUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OGURI, TOYOKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAITO, AKIRA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHINOHARA, MASAHIDE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATSUMIYA, HIDEMI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UEDA, KYOKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IDA, SHIROH</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NISHIOKA, KIYO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAMANE, NOBUHISA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKEDA, HAJIME</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAKATA, MINORU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OZAKI, KYOKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SEKINE, OSAMU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OOSHIMA, HIROSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATANABE, KYOKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANIMOTO, HIROICHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAKADA, KOICHIRO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TACHIBANA, AKIO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAKAMORI, YOSHITAKA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHONABAYASHI, NAOHIKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YOSHIMURA, KUNIHIKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAKATANI, RYUO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KABE, JUNZABURO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ISHIBASHI, HIROYOSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUMASAKA, SOKATSU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UZAWA, TAKESHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAMURA, SHIZUO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OKADA, JUN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOBAYASHI, HIROYUKI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TAKEDA, HIROAKI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AKAMINE, IKUKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FUKUI, TOSHIO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAIDA, RYUJI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FUKUSHIMA, KOKICHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ITO, AKIRA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SANO, FUMIHIKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMINAGA, YOICHIRO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HARA, KOHEI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAITO, ATSUSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YAMAGUCHI, KEIZO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATSUSE, MASUMI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAKU, MITSUO</creatorcontrib><title>SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS TO ANTIBIOTICS (1982)</title><title>Japanese journal of antibiotics</title><addtitle>Jpn. J. Antibiotics</addtitle><description>Two hundred seventy-six bacterial strains were isolated as possible causative pathogens mainly from sputum in 248 patients with lower respiratory tract infections at 12 medical institutions in various parts of Japan during the period from September 1982 to March 1983. Of these, 272 isolates including 28Staphylococcus aureus strains, 38 Streptococcus pneumoniae strains, 107 Haemophilus influenzae strains, 68Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, 17Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, 9Escherichia coli strains and 5 strains of other species were testedin vitro for MICs of various antibiotics, and their drug sensitivity distributions determined. Data were also analyzed for distribution of cases by clinical entities, age and sex, interrelations between the types of infections and the species and frequency of isolation of organisms, and relations of the antimicrobial regimens at collection of clinical specimens to the species and frequency of isolation of the organisms. It engenders great interest that there was a significant increase in frequency ofS. aureus isolation within 7 days after antibiotic therapy, compared to pretreatment isolation frequency, in the 1982 series. This seems to deserve further investigation in detail. TheH. influenzae strains isolated with the highest frequency in 1981 and those in 1982 were examined as to susceptibility to several representative antibiotics, with interdrug comparisons: ABPC vs. SBPC, CTM vs. CMZ, and CMX vs. LMOX. The isolates demonstrated high degrees of susceptibility to these drugs and there was no conspicuous change in bacterial sensitivity to the drugs.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Ampicillin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cephalosporins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Haemophilus influenzae - drug effects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Penicillin G - pharmacology</subject><subject>Penicillin Resistance</subject><subject>Respiratory Tract Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</subject><subject>Streptococcus pneumoniae - drug effects</subject><issn>0368-2781</issn><issn>2186-5477</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1Pg0AQhjdGU5van2CyXoweqAzLfnBEpLoRuw1sY3oiQBel6ZdAD_57adr04GUmmffJe3gGoTuwRwCUkqds01Z5tW2rogGPiXxE-AgcFy5Q3wHBLOpyfon6NmHCcriAazRsmiq3CXDhdBU91GOEEOrQPsqSWRKEUy2fZST1HKsxfvYDHcbSxzJRka_DFzyO1QeO1GcY4zhMpjL2tYrnWMcdieVkHAZaqkmCtcL-5FCltAwS_ACecB5v0FWZrRozPO0Bmo1DHbxZkXqVgR9ZSxBeay0WYIgpbOEKt-CEG1NQQpkgpnTs0svt0mGsLIVXUo9x4QE3sOAE7O4qCkPJAN0fe3f19mdvmjZdV01hVqtsY7b7JhVAwGU278DbE7jP12aR7upqndW_6clJl78f82XTZl_mnGd1Z3xl0v_6U8JTfhiHH5yp4jurU7Mhf5g_enQ</recordid><startdate>198407</startdate><enddate>198407</enddate><creator>IKEMOTO, HIDEO</creator><creator>WATANABE, KAZUYOSHI</creator><creator>KOSAKAI, NOZOMU</creator><creator>IGARI, JUN</creator><creator>OGURI, TOYOKO</creator><creator>SAITO, AKIRA</creator><creator>SHINOHARA, MASAHIDE</creator><creator>MATSUMIYA, HIDEMI</creator><creator>UEDA, KYOKO</creator><creator>IDA, SHIROH</creator><creator>NISHIOKA, KIYO</creator><creator>YAMANE, NOBUHISA</creator><creator>TAKEDA, HAJIME</creator><creator>YAKATA, MINORU</creator><creator>OZAKI, KYOKO</creator><creator>SEKINE, OSAMU</creator><creator>OOSHIMA, HIROSHI</creator><creator>WATANABE, KYOKO</creator><creator>TANIMOTO, HIROICHI</creator><creator>NAKADA, KOICHIRO</creator><creator>TACHIBANA, AKIO</creator><creator>NAKAMORI, YOSHITAKA</creator><creator>CHONABAYASHI, NAOHIKO</creator><creator>YOSHIMURA, KUNIHIKO</creator><creator>NAKATANI, RYUO</creator><creator>KABE, JUNZABURO</creator><creator>ISHIBASHI, HIROYOSHI</creator><creator>KUMASAKA, SOKATSU</creator><creator>UZAWA, TAKESHI</creator><creator>TAMURA, SHIZUO</creator><creator>OKADA, JUN</creator><creator>KOBAYASHI, HIROYUKI</creator><creator>TAKEDA, HIROAKI</creator><creator>AKAMINE, IKUKO</creator><creator>FUKUI, TOSHIO</creator><creator>HAIDA, RYUJI</creator><creator>FUKUSHIMA, KOKICHI</creator><creator>ITO, AKIRA</creator><creator>SANO, FUMIHIKO</creator><creator>KAMINAGA, YOICHIRO</creator><creator>HARA, KOHEI</creator><creator>SAITO, ATSUSHI</creator><creator>YAMAGUCHI, KEIZO</creator><creator>MATSUSE, MASUMI</creator><creator>KAKU, MITSUO</creator><general>Japan Antibiotics Research Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198407</creationdate><title>SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS TO ANTIBIOTICS (1982)</title><author>IKEMOTO, HIDEO ; WATANABE, KAZUYOSHI ; KOSAKAI, NOZOMU ; IGARI, JUN ; OGURI, TOYOKO ; SAITO, AKIRA ; SHINOHARA, MASAHIDE ; MATSUMIYA, HIDEMI ; UEDA, KYOKO ; IDA, SHIROH ; NISHIOKA, KIYO ; YAMANE, NOBUHISA ; TAKEDA, HAJIME ; YAKATA, MINORU ; OZAKI, KYOKO ; SEKINE, OSAMU ; OOSHIMA, HIROSHI ; WATANABE, KYOKO ; TANIMOTO, HIROICHI ; NAKADA, KOICHIRO ; TACHIBANA, AKIO ; NAKAMORI, YOSHITAKA ; CHONABAYASHI, NAOHIKO ; YOSHIMURA, KUNIHIKO ; NAKATANI, RYUO ; KABE, JUNZABURO ; ISHIBASHI, HIROYOSHI ; KUMASAKA, SOKATSU ; UZAWA, TAKESHI ; TAMURA, SHIZUO ; OKADA, JUN ; KOBAYASHI, HIROYUKI ; TAKEDA, HIROAKI ; AKAMINE, IKUKO ; FUKUI, TOSHIO ; HAIDA, RYUJI ; FUKUSHIMA, KOKICHI ; ITO, AKIRA ; SANO, FUMIHIKO ; KAMINAGA, YOICHIRO ; HARA, KOHEI ; SAITO, ATSUSHI ; YAMAGUCHI, KEIZO ; MATSUSE, MASUMI ; KAKU, MITSUO</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j189t-dd1e3ec08484c737eec535683ef20f9b0f266ff89f59678917e1d731066f8ce53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>jpn</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Ampicillin - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Japanese journal of antibiotics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>IKEMOTO, HIDEO</au><au>WATANABE, KAZUYOSHI</au><au>KOSAKAI, NOZOMU</au><au>IGARI, JUN</au><au>OGURI, TOYOKO</au><au>SAITO, AKIRA</au><au>SHINOHARA, MASAHIDE</au><au>MATSUMIYA, HIDEMI</au><au>UEDA, KYOKO</au><au>IDA, SHIROH</au><au>NISHIOKA, KIYO</au><au>YAMANE, NOBUHISA</au><au>TAKEDA, HAJIME</au><au>YAKATA, MINORU</au><au>OZAKI, KYOKO</au><au>SEKINE, OSAMU</au><au>OOSHIMA, HIROSHI</au><au>WATANABE, KYOKO</au><au>TANIMOTO, HIROICHI</au><au>NAKADA, KOICHIRO</au><au>TACHIBANA, AKIO</au><au>NAKAMORI, YOSHITAKA</au><au>CHONABAYASHI, NAOHIKO</au><au>YOSHIMURA, KUNIHIKO</au><au>NAKATANI, RYUO</au><au>KABE, JUNZABURO</au><au>ISHIBASHI, HIROYOSHI</au><au>KUMASAKA, SOKATSU</au><au>UZAWA, TAKESHI</au><au>TAMURA, SHIZUO</au><au>OKADA, JUN</au><au>KOBAYASHI, HIROYUKI</au><au>TAKEDA, HIROAKI</au><au>AKAMINE, IKUKO</au><au>FUKUI, TOSHIO</au><au>HAIDA, RYUJI</au><au>FUKUSHIMA, KOKICHI</au><au>ITO, AKIRA</au><au>SANO, FUMIHIKO</au><au>KAMINAGA, YOICHIRO</au><au>HARA, KOHEI</au><au>SAITO, ATSUSHI</au><au>YAMAGUCHI, KEIZO</au><au>MATSUSE, MASUMI</au><au>KAKU, MITSUO</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS TO ANTIBIOTICS (1982)</atitle><jtitle>Japanese journal of antibiotics</jtitle><addtitle>Jpn. J. Antibiotics</addtitle><date>1984-07</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1241</spage><epage>1262</epage><pages>1241-1262</pages><issn>0368-2781</issn><eissn>2186-5477</eissn><abstract>Two hundred seventy-six bacterial strains were isolated as possible causative pathogens mainly from sputum in 248 patients with lower respiratory tract infections at 12 medical institutions in various parts of Japan during the period from September 1982 to March 1983. Of these, 272 isolates including 28Staphylococcus aureus strains, 38 Streptococcus pneumoniae strains, 107 Haemophilus influenzae strains, 68Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, 17Klebsiella pneumoniae strains, 9Escherichia coli strains and 5 strains of other species were testedin vitro for MICs of various antibiotics, and their drug sensitivity distributions determined. Data were also analyzed for distribution of cases by clinical entities, age and sex, interrelations between the types of infections and the species and frequency of isolation of organisms, and relations of the antimicrobial regimens at collection of clinical specimens to the species and frequency of isolation of the organisms. It engenders great interest that there was a significant increase in frequency ofS. aureus isolation within 7 days after antibiotic therapy, compared to pretreatment isolation frequency, in the 1982 series. This seems to deserve further investigation in detail. TheH. influenzae strains isolated with the highest frequency in 1981 and those in 1982 were examined as to susceptibility to several representative antibiotics, with interdrug comparisons: ABPC vs. SBPC, CTM vs. CMZ, and CMX vs. LMOX. The isolates demonstrated high degrees of susceptibility to these drugs and there was no conspicuous change in bacterial sensitivity to the drugs.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Japan Antibiotics Research Association</pub><pmid>6333525</pmid><doi>10.11553/antibiotics1968b.37.1241</doi><tpages>22</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0368-2781 |
ispartof | The Japanese Journal of Antibiotics, 1984/07/25, Vol.37(7), pp.1241-1262 |
issn | 0368-2781 2186-5477 |
language | jpn |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_81314607 |
source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Adult Aged Ampicillin - pharmacology Cephalosporins - pharmacology Female Haemophilus influenzae - drug effects Humans Male Middle Aged Penicillin G - pharmacology Penicillin Resistance Respiratory Tract Infections - microbiology Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects Streptococcus pneumoniae - drug effects |
title | SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS TO ANTIBIOTICS (1982) |
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