Age-related decrements in stroop color test performance
Administered a modified Stroop Color‐Word Test to 80 healthy males aged 21‐90 years as part of a study of neuropsychological functioning. No age differences were demonstrated on simple reading tasks; however, significant age effects were observed for the color naming and interference tasks (ps <...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical psychology 1984-09, Vol.40 (5), p.1244-1250 |
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| container_end_page | 1250 |
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| container_issue | 5 |
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| container_title | Journal of clinical psychology |
| container_volume | 40 |
| creator | Cohn, Nancy B. Dustman, Robert E. Bradford, David C. |
| description | Administered a modified Stroop Color‐Word Test to 80 healthy males aged 21‐90 years as part of a study of neuropsychological functioning. No age differences were demonstrated on simple reading tasks; however, significant age effects were observed for the color naming and interference tasks (ps < 001). Ss in the oldest age groups (61‐70 and 71‐90 years) performed more slowly than younger individuals on both of these. Of a variety of tests administered, performance on the Stroop Test was most affected by age. Because impairment on Stroop color naming and interference tests appears to be a concomitant of normal aging, caution should be exercised when one is interpreting Stroop test results from older patients with suspected cerebral dysfunction. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/1097-4679(198409)40:5<1244::AID-JCLP2270400521>3.0.CO;2-D |
| format | Article |
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No age differences were demonstrated on simple reading tasks; however, significant age effects were observed for the color naming and interference tasks (ps < 001). Ss in the oldest age groups (61‐70 and 71‐90 years) performed more slowly than younger individuals on both of these. Of a variety of tests administered, performance on the Stroop Test was most affected by age. Because impairment on Stroop color naming and interference tests appears to be a concomitant of normal aging, caution should be exercised when one is interpreting Stroop test results from older patients with suspected cerebral dysfunction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/1097-4679(198409)40:5<1244::AID-JCLP2270400521>3.0.CO;2-D</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6490922</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCPYAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brandon: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Damage, Chronic - diagnosis ; Color Perception ; Differential and comparative psychology ; Discrimination Learning ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Clin. Psychol</addtitle><description>Administered a modified Stroop Color‐Word Test to 80 healthy males aged 21‐90 years as part of a study of neuropsychological functioning. No age differences were demonstrated on simple reading tasks; however, significant age effects were observed for the color naming and interference tasks (ps < 001). Ss in the oldest age groups (61‐70 and 71‐90 years) performed more slowly than younger individuals on both of these. Of a variety of tests administered, performance on the Stroop Test was most affected by age. Because impairment on Stroop color naming and interference tests appears to be a concomitant of normal aging, caution should be exercised when one is interpreting Stroop test results from older patients with suspected cerebral dysfunction.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Damage, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Color Perception</subject><subject>Differential and comparative psychology</subject><subject>Discrimination Learning</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Semantics</subject><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkM2r00AUxYMoz_r0TxCyENFF6p2vzEyfCCXV90Gxb6Goq8s0cyPRpKkzKfr-e6e0FHQhuLqLc-45h1-WzRlMGQB_xcDqQpbavmDWSLAvJczUa8alnM3m14viplrecq5BAijO3ogpTKvVBS8W97LJ6fd-NklZrLC65A-zRzF-A0gfTJ1lZ6W0YDmfZHr-lYpAnRvJ557qQD1txpi3mzyOYRi2eT10Q8hHimO-pdAMoXebmh5nDxrXRXpyvOfZx3dvP1RXxXJ1eV3Nl0UtpWFF4yRjQKp0VpuSlGfWkxKKK0mlBjJ1I9bOKq-Zs5Z53tRr70Vjweh6bY04z54fcrdh-LFLI7BvY01d5zY07CIaJkBoo5Pxy8FYhyHGQA1uQ9u7cIcMcA8V92BwDwYPUFECKtxDRUxQ8U-oKBCwWiHHRcp-ehyxW_fkT8lHikl_dtRdrF3XhESojSebMVZrDcnmD7afbUd3_7Pvn_P-UlJNcahp40i_TjUufMdSC63w0_tLVLcV-8zhCm_Eb_uBrqk</recordid><startdate>198409</startdate><enddate>198409</enddate><creator>Cohn, Nancy B.</creator><creator>Dustman, Robert E.</creator><creator>Bradford, David C.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198409</creationdate><title>Age-related decrements in stroop color test performance</title><author>Cohn, Nancy B. ; Dustman, Robert E. ; Bradford, David C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4481-fa4110e56a9786e5d19de535254e670e8cf3ba95d71a991d2fcbdd3f9087cb983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Damage, Chronic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Color Perception</topic><topic>Differential and comparative psychology</topic><topic>Discrimination Learning</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Semantics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cohn, Nancy B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dustman, Robert E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradford, David C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cohn, Nancy B.</au><au>Dustman, Robert E.</au><au>Bradford, David C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age-related decrements in stroop color test performance</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Clin. Psychol</addtitle><date>1984-09</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1244</spage><epage>1250</epage><pages>1244-1250</pages><issn>0021-9762</issn><eissn>1097-4679</eissn><coden>JCPYAO</coden><abstract>Administered a modified Stroop Color‐Word Test to 80 healthy males aged 21‐90 years as part of a study of neuropsychological functioning. No age differences were demonstrated on simple reading tasks; however, significant age effects were observed for the color naming and interference tasks (ps < 001). Ss in the oldest age groups (61‐70 and 71‐90 years) performed more slowly than younger individuals on both of these. Of a variety of tests administered, performance on the Stroop Test was most affected by age. Because impairment on Stroop color naming and interference tests appears to be a concomitant of normal aging, caution should be exercised when one is interpreting Stroop test results from older patients with suspected cerebral dysfunction.</abstract><cop>Brandon</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>6490922</pmid><doi>10.1002/1097-4679(198409)40:5<1244::AID-JCLP2270400521>3.0.CO;2-D</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of clinical psychology, 1984-09, Vol.40 (5), p.1244-1250 |
| issn | 0021-9762 1097-4679 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost Education Source; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Adult Age Factors Aged Biological and medical sciences Brain Damage, Chronic - diagnosis Color Perception Differential and comparative psychology Discrimination Learning Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reaction Time Semantics |
| title | Age-related decrements in stroop color test performance |
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