Fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in forefoot arthroplasty

Forefoot arthroplasty is often recommended for the management of metatarsalgia secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Concurrently, the first metatarsophalangeal (MP) joint can be fused rather than excised. The results in 37 patients with 64 arthroplasty operations (34 with fusion and 30 with excision o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1984-11, Vol.190 (190), p.249-253
Hauptverfasser: BEAUCHAMP, C. G, KIRBY, T, RUDGE, S. R, WORTHINGTON, B. S, NELSON, J
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container_end_page 253
container_issue 190
container_start_page 249
container_title Clinical orthopaedics and related research
container_volume 190
creator BEAUCHAMP, C. G
KIRBY, T
RUDGE, S. R
WORTHINGTON, B. S
NELSON, J
description Forefoot arthroplasty is often recommended for the management of metatarsalgia secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Concurrently, the first metatarsophalangeal (MP) joint can be fused rather than excised. The results in 37 patients with 64 arthroplasty operations (34 with fusion and 30 with excision of the first joint) show that fusion produced a better cosmetic appearance of the foot, facilitated fitting with normal shoes, and improved overall balance. Pedobarograph measurements during gait indicated that relatively more weight was transmitted through the medial ray when the first metatarsophalangeal joint was fused. Residual pain in the foot was often caused by irregular trimming of the metatarsals. There was no difference in relief of pain between fused and unfused patients. Failure of fusion at the first metatarsophalangeal joint generally was painless. Radiologic degeneration of the interphalangeal (IP) joint of the great toe was relatively common following fusion. MP joint fusion is inadvisable if there is already disease in the IP joint.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00003086-198411000-00043
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Pedobarograph measurements during gait indicated that relatively more weight was transmitted through the medial ray when the first metatarsophalangeal joint was fused. Residual pain in the foot was often caused by irregular trimming of the metatarsals. There was no difference in relief of pain between fused and unfused patients. Failure of fusion at the first metatarsophalangeal joint generally was painless. Radiologic degeneration of the interphalangeal (IP) joint of the great toe was relatively common following fusion. 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S</au><au>NELSON, J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in forefoot arthroplasty</atitle><jtitle>Clinical orthopaedics and related research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><date>1984-11</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>190</volume><issue>190</issue><spage>249</spage><epage>253</epage><pages>249-253</pages><issn>0009-921X</issn><eissn>1528-1132</eissn><coden>CORTBR</coden><abstract>Forefoot arthroplasty is often recommended for the management of metatarsalgia secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. Concurrently, the first metatarsophalangeal (MP) joint can be fused rather than excised. The results in 37 patients with 64 arthroplasty operations (34 with fusion and 30 with excision of the first joint) show that fusion produced a better cosmetic appearance of the foot, facilitated fitting with normal shoes, and improved overall balance. 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ispartof Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 1984-11, Vol.190 (190), p.249-253
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - surgery
Arthrodesis - methods
Arthroplasty - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Screws
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Metatarsophalangeal Joint - diagnostic imaging
Metatarsophalangeal Joint - surgery
Middle Aged
Orthopedic surgery
Pain, Postoperative - etiology
Postoperative Complications
Radiography
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Toe Joint - surgery
title Fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in forefoot arthroplasty
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