Techniques for preparation of bovine mammary smooth membranes

Most procedures for fractionation of lactating mammary tissue membranes have utilized centrifuge tubes of small volume. We report a method for large-scale fractionation of bovine mammary membranes by a zonal rotor. Because of the large volume of the zonal rotor (1350 ml), greater amounts of starting...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dairy science 1984-09, Vol.67 (9), p.2055-2061
Hauptverfasser: Pocius, P. A, Dreels, J. M, Devery-Pocius, J. E, Baumrucker, C. R
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container_end_page 2061
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2055
container_title Journal of dairy science
container_volume 67
creator Pocius, P. A
Dreels, J. M
Devery-Pocius, J. E
Baumrucker, C. R
description Most procedures for fractionation of lactating mammary tissue membranes have utilized centrifuge tubes of small volume. We report a method for large-scale fractionation of bovine mammary membranes by a zonal rotor. Because of the large volume of the zonal rotor (1350 ml), greater amounts of starting material can be fractionated to obtain greater yields of desired fractions. We report results of linear sucrose gradients to fractionate mammary tissue homogenates and step gradient adaptations to accelerate membrane separations. Assay of membrane fractions for marker enzyme activities demonstrated that zonal fractionation and derived techniques were applicable for large scale preparation with higher yields of selected bovine mammary membranes. Application of this technique to small volumes is discussed for laboratories without a zonal rotor.
doi_str_mv 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81544-1
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Psychology ; Galactosyltransferases - metabolism ; gamma-Glutamyltransferase - metabolism ; glande mammaire ; glandulas mamarias ; golgi apparatus ; Golgi Apparatus - enzymology ; Intracellular Membranes - ultrastructure ; Lysosomes - enzymology ; mammary glands ; Mammary Glands, Animal - ultrastructure ; Microscopy, Electron ; Mitochondria - enzymology ; Molecular and cellular biology ; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase - metabolism ; Nucleotidases - metabolism ; Succinate Dehydrogenase - metabolism ; vaca ; vache</subject><ispartof>Journal of dairy science, 1984-09, Vol.67 (9), p.2055-2061</ispartof><rights>1985 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-820eeb74749528b43e7c3dce8092c429eae15cc17655d1ec77092eb2addba88b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-820eeb74749528b43e7c3dce8092c429eae15cc17655d1ec77092eb2addba88b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27876,27931,27932</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=8895708$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6149240$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pocius, P. 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Membrane pores</topic><topic>Cell structures and functions</topic><topic>Centrifugation, Zonal - methods</topic><topic>cows</topic><topic>Endoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>fraccionamiento</topic><topic>fractionation</topic><topic>fractionnement</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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We report results of linear sucrose gradients to fractionate mammary tissue homogenates and step gradient adaptations to accelerate membrane separations. Assay of membrane fractions for marker enzyme activities demonstrated that zonal fractionation and derived techniques were applicable for large scale preparation with higher yields of selected bovine mammary membranes. Application of this technique to small volumes is discussed for laboratories without a zonal rotor.</abstract><cop>Savoy, IL</cop><pub>Am Dairy Sci Assoc</pub><pmid>6149240</pmid><doi>10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81544-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 5'-Nucleotidase
Acid Phosphatase - metabolism
Animals
aparato golgi
appareil de golgi
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle - anatomy & histology
Cell Membrane - enzymology
Cell Membrane - ultrastructure
Cell membranes. Ionic channels. Membrane pores
Cell structures and functions
Centrifugation, Zonal - methods
cows
Endoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism
Female
fraccionamiento
fractionation
fractionnement
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Galactosyltransferases - metabolism
gamma-Glutamyltransferase - metabolism
glande mammaire
glandulas mamarias
golgi apparatus
Golgi Apparatus - enzymology
Intracellular Membranes - ultrastructure
Lysosomes - enzymology
mammary glands
Mammary Glands, Animal - ultrastructure
Microscopy, Electron
Mitochondria - enzymology
Molecular and cellular biology
NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase - metabolism
Nucleotidases - metabolism
Succinate Dehydrogenase - metabolism
vaca
vache
title Techniques for preparation of bovine mammary smooth membranes
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