Sensitive and Specific Morphine Radioimmunoassay with Iodine Label: Pharmacokinetics of Morphine in Man after Intravenous Administration

Analysis of morphine in plasma by radioimmunoassay is complicated by interference from morphine metabolites, particularly morphine-3-glucuronide. This interference makes radioimmunoassay a poor technique to study the pharmacokinetics of morphine in man. The method described here is one which uses co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of Clinical Biochemistry 1984-07, Vol.21 (4), p.318-325
Hauptverfasser: Moore, R A, Baldwin, D, Allen, M C, Watson, P J Q, Bullingham, R E S, McQuay, H J
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container_end_page 325
container_issue 4
container_start_page 318
container_title Annals of Clinical Biochemistry
container_volume 21
creator Moore, R A
Baldwin, D
Allen, M C
Watson, P J Q
Bullingham, R E S
McQuay, H J
description Analysis of morphine in plasma by radioimmunoassay is complicated by interference from morphine metabolites, particularly morphine-3-glucuronide. This interference makes radioimmunoassay a poor technique to study the pharmacokinetics of morphine in man. The method described here is one which uses commercially available anti-morphine antiserum and separating reagent with a simply prepared iodinated morphine derivative. Cross-reactivity to morphine metabolites is negligible and the method correlates well with HPLC. Results obtained for pharmacokinetic parameters after intravenous administration in man are in agreement with published data using GLC or HPLC. The method is inexpensive, simple and rapid; choice of a different antiserum could allow the method to be used for screening for drugs of abuse such as morphine, diamorphine, codeine and dihydrocodeine.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/000456328402100415
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This interference makes radioimmunoassay a poor technique to study the pharmacokinetics of morphine in man. The method described here is one which uses commercially available anti-morphine antiserum and separating reagent with a simply prepared iodinated morphine derivative. Cross-reactivity to morphine metabolites is negligible and the method correlates well with HPLC. Results obtained for pharmacokinetic parameters after intravenous administration in man are in agreement with published data using GLC or HPLC. The method is inexpensive, simple and rapid; choice of a different antiserum could allow the method to be used for screening for drugs of abuse such as morphine, diamorphine, codeine and dihydrocodeine.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>6486707</pmid><doi>10.1177/000456328402100415</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cross Reactions
General pharmacology
Humans
Injections, Intravenous
Iodine Radioisotopes
Kinetics
Laminectomy
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Morphine - administration & dosage
Morphine - blood
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Radioimmunoassay - methods
Time Factors
title Sensitive and Specific Morphine Radioimmunoassay with Iodine Label: Pharmacokinetics of Morphine in Man after Intravenous Administration
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