Effects of renal factors on in vitro hepatic cholesterol synthesis in the rat

Two products derived from rat renal tissue have been shown to affect in vitro hepatic cholesterol synthesis. A premevalonate inhibitor of hepatic cholesterol synthesis is associated with the membranes of the renal endoplasmic reticulum. It is stable at −75 C and at 4 C but is heat labile. A pre‐meva...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lipids 1971-10, Vol.6 (10), p.751-757
Hauptverfasser: Haven, Guy T., Jacobi, Herbert P.
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description Two products derived from rat renal tissue have been shown to affect in vitro hepatic cholesterol synthesis. A premevalonate inhibitor of hepatic cholesterol synthesis is associated with the membranes of the renal endoplasmic reticulum. It is stable at −75 C and at 4 C but is heat labile. A pre‐mevalonate stimulator of in vitro hepatic cholesterol synthesis is located within renal lysosomes and can be prepared in a nonsedimentable form by extraction with hypotonic buffer. While it is stable at −75 C, it loses activity at 4 C. Both of these products appear to have a molecular weight in excess of 150,000 as determined by gel filtration.
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subjects Acetates - metabolism
Animals
Blood Proteins - pharmacology
Carbon Isotopes
Cattle
Cholesterol - biosynthesis
Chromatography, Gel
Cold Temperature
Cytoplasm
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Hot Temperature
In Vitro Techniques
Kidney
Liver - metabolism
Lysosomes
Male
Mevalonic Acid - metabolism
Microsomes
Microsomes, Liver - metabolism
Molecular Weight
Phospholipids - pharmacology
Rats
Sodium - metabolism
Subcellular Fractions
title Effects of renal factors on in vitro hepatic cholesterol synthesis in the rat
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