Evolutionary relatedness of Plasmodium species as determined by the structure of DNA [Malaria parasites]

Malaria parasites can be grouped evolutionarily by analysis of DNA composition and genome arrangement. Those that vary widely with regard to host range, morphology, and biological characteristics fit into only a small number of distinctive groups. The DNA of the human parasite Plasmodium falciparum...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1984-08, Vol.225 (4664), p.808-811
Hauptverfasser: McCutchan, Thomas F., Dame, John B., Miller, Louis H., Barnwell, John
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container_issue 4664
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container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
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creator McCutchan, Thomas F.
Dame, John B.
Miller, Louis H.
Barnwell, John
description Malaria parasites can be grouped evolutionarily by analysis of DNA composition and genome arrangement. Those that vary widely with regard to host range, morphology, and biological characteristics fit into only a small number of distinctive groups. The DNA of the human parasite Plasmodium falciparum fits into a group that includes rodent and avian malarias and is unlike the DNA of other primate malaria parasites. The DNA of Plasmodium vivax, which is also a human parasite, fits into a distinctly different group that includes Plasmodium cynomolgi, a parasite of monkeys. The evolutionary lines suggested here appear to be consistent with similarities seen among malaria parasites with regard to gene sequence.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.6382604
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Those that vary widely with regard to host range, morphology, and biological characteristics fit into only a small number of distinctive groups. The DNA of the human parasite Plasmodium falciparum fits into a group that includes rodent and avian malarias and is unlike the DNA of other primate malaria parasites. The DNA of Plasmodium vivax, which is also a human parasite, fits into a distinctly different group that includes Plasmodium cynomolgi, a parasite of monkeys. 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Those that vary widely with regard to host range, morphology, and biological characteristics fit into only a small number of distinctive groups. The DNA of the human parasite Plasmodium falciparum fits into a group that includes rodent and avian malarias and is unlike the DNA of other primate malaria parasites. The DNA of Plasmodium vivax, which is also a human parasite, fits into a distinctly different group that includes Plasmodium cynomolgi, a parasite of monkeys. The evolutionary lines suggested here appear to be consistent with similarities seen among malaria parasites with regard to gene sequence.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>6382604</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.6382604</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Science Magazine; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Animals
Base Composition
Base Sequence
Biological Evolution
Biological taxonomies
Composition
Deoxycytidine - analysis
Deoxyguanosine - analysis
DNA
DNA - analysis
DNA probes
Dyes
Malaria
Monkeys
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Parasite hosts
Parasites
Plasmodium
Plasmodium (Protozoa)
Plasmodium - classification
Plasmodium - genetics
Plasmodium berghei - classification
Plasmodium berghei - genetics
Plasmodium cynomolgi
Plasmodium falciparum
Plasmodium falciparum - classification
Plasmodium falciparum - genetics
Plasmodium vivax
Plasmodium vivax - classification
Plasmodium vivax - genetics
Primates
Rodents
Species Specificity
title Evolutionary relatedness of Plasmodium species as determined by the structure of DNA [Malaria parasites]
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