A Gamma Camera for Medical Applications, using a Multiwire Proportional Counter
A multiwire proportional counter gamma camera, specifically designed for nuclear medicine applications, is portable and weighs less than 50 lb including shielding and collimator. The basic operating characteristics have been investigated with various radioactive sealed sources. The camera demonstrat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978) 1984-09, Vol.25 (9), p.1003-1012 |
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container_title | The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978) |
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creator | Lacy, Jeffrey L LeBlanc, Adrian D Babich, John W Bungo, Michael W Latson, Larry A Lewis, Robert M Poliner, Larry R Jones, Robert H Johnson, Philip C |
description | A multiwire proportional counter gamma camera, specifically designed for nuclear medicine applications, is portable and weighs less than 50 lb including shielding and collimator. The basic operating characteristics have been investigated with various radioactive sealed sources. The camera demonstrates a peak count rate of 850,000 cps, an intrinsic spatial resolution of 2.5 mm, and excellent image uniformity when used with x-ray sources in the range of 22-81 keV. Tests of the device with Ta-178--a very promising, short half-life (9.3 min), low-energy radionuclide--using 20 mCi injections provided images of quality comparable to those obtained from 15 mCi Tc-99m studies with conventional imaging devices. The camera used with Ta-178 offers particular promise in first-pass nuclear cardiology studies. Considerably improved study quality will likely result in this area because of the increased injectable dose levels offered by Ta-178 combined with the high-count rate capability and improved resolution. |
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The basic operating characteristics have been investigated with various radioactive sealed sources. The camera demonstrates a peak count rate of 850,000 cps, an intrinsic spatial resolution of 2.5 mm, and excellent image uniformity when used with x-ray sources in the range of 22-81 keV. Tests of the device with Ta-178--a very promising, short half-life (9.3 min), low-energy radionuclide--using 20 mCi injections provided images of quality comparable to those obtained from 15 mCi Tc-99m studies with conventional imaging devices. The camera used with Ta-178 offers particular promise in first-pass nuclear cardiology studies. 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The basic operating characteristics have been investigated with various radioactive sealed sources. The camera demonstrates a peak count rate of 850,000 cps, an intrinsic spatial resolution of 2.5 mm, and excellent image uniformity when used with x-ray sources in the range of 22-81 keV. Tests of the device with Ta-178--a very promising, short half-life (9.3 min), low-energy radionuclide--using 20 mCi injections provided images of quality comparable to those obtained from 15 mCi Tc-99m studies with conventional imaging devices. The camera used with Ta-178 offers particular promise in first-pass nuclear cardiology studies. Considerably improved study quality will likely result in this area because of the increased injectable dose levels offered by Ta-178 combined with the high-count rate capability and improved resolution.</description><subject>Americium</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Computers</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Evaluation Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Nuclear Medicine - instrumentation</subject><subject>Photography - instrumentation</subject><subject>Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Radionuclide Imaging</subject><subject>Scintillation Counting - instrumentation</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Stroke Volume</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Tantalum</subject><issn>0161-5505</issn><issn>1535-5667</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotkF1LwzAUhoMoc05_gpArvbGQpE2aXY6iU9iYF3pd8nG6ZbRNTRrEf2_HdvUeeB4OvO8VmlOe84wLUV6jOaGCZpwTfovuYjwSQoSUcoZmoiiJJPkc7VZ4rbpO4Up1EBRufMBbsM6oFq-GoZ2O0fk-vuAUXb_HCm9TO7pfFwB_Bj_4cMKTXPnUjxDu0U2j2ggPl1yg77fXr-o92-zWH9Vqkx1YLscMgOlCN1YUOZdM6XwJuixlY7Th0hprc8sIo1QR0hQULDdkKXTBGm4oByPzBXo6_x2C_0kQx7pz0UDbqh58irWkbBqiLCfx8SIm3YGth-A6Ff7qywITfz7zg9sfTrXqPpkWVDjJx75jvF7WlEzmP2U7Zlc</recordid><startdate>198409</startdate><enddate>198409</enddate><creator>Lacy, Jeffrey L</creator><creator>LeBlanc, Adrian D</creator><creator>Babich, John W</creator><creator>Bungo, Michael W</creator><creator>Latson, Larry A</creator><creator>Lewis, Robert M</creator><creator>Poliner, Larry R</creator><creator>Jones, Robert H</creator><creator>Johnson, Philip C</creator><general>Soc Nuclear Med</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198409</creationdate><title>A Gamma Camera for Medical Applications, using a Multiwire Proportional Counter</title><author>Lacy, Jeffrey L ; LeBlanc, Adrian D ; Babich, John W ; Bungo, Michael W ; Latson, Larry A ; Lewis, Robert M ; Poliner, Larry R ; Jones, Robert H ; Johnson, Philip C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h238t-ee2b4bfd643582ab39eb778fcbc58dcdd3d20211a00f41ed5c096b42f5c15ec83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Americium</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Computers</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Evaluation Studies as Topic</topic><topic>Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Nuclear Medicine - instrumentation</topic><topic>Photography - instrumentation</topic><topic>Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Radionuclide Imaging</topic><topic>Scintillation Counting - instrumentation</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Stroke Volume</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Tantalum</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lacy, Jeffrey L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeBlanc, Adrian D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Babich, John W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bungo, Michael W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latson, Larry A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lewis, Robert M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poliner, Larry R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Robert H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Philip C</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lacy, Jeffrey L</au><au>LeBlanc, Adrian D</au><au>Babich, John W</au><au>Bungo, Michael W</au><au>Latson, Larry A</au><au>Lewis, Robert M</au><au>Poliner, Larry R</au><au>Jones, Robert H</au><au>Johnson, Philip C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Gamma Camera for Medical Applications, using a Multiwire Proportional Counter</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)</jtitle><addtitle>J Nucl Med</addtitle><date>1984-09</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1003</spage><epage>1012</epage><pages>1003-1012</pages><issn>0161-5505</issn><eissn>1535-5667</eissn><abstract>A multiwire proportional counter gamma camera, specifically designed for nuclear medicine applications, is portable and weighs less than 50 lb including shielding and collimator. The basic operating characteristics have been investigated with various radioactive sealed sources. The camera demonstrates a peak count rate of 850,000 cps, an intrinsic spatial resolution of 2.5 mm, and excellent image uniformity when used with x-ray sources in the range of 22-81 keV. Tests of the device with Ta-178--a very promising, short half-life (9.3 min), low-energy radionuclide--using 20 mCi injections provided images of quality comparable to those obtained from 15 mCi Tc-99m studies with conventional imaging devices. The camera used with Ta-178 offers particular promise in first-pass nuclear cardiology studies. Considerably improved study quality will likely result in this area because of the increased injectable dose levels offered by Ta-178 combined with the high-count rate capability and improved resolution.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Soc Nuclear Med</pub><pmid>6470803</pmid><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0161-5505 1535-5667 |
language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Americium Animals Cadmium Computers Dogs Electronics Evaluation Studies as Topic Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging Nuclear Medicine - instrumentation Photography - instrumentation Radioisotopes Radionuclide Imaging Scintillation Counting - instrumentation Space life sciences Stroke Volume Swine Tantalum |
title | A Gamma Camera for Medical Applications, using a Multiwire Proportional Counter |
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