Expression of Cyr61 (CCN1) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma: An independent marker for poor prognosis

Background. Cysteine‐rich 61 (Cyr61 [CCN1]) has disparate functions in tumorigenesis that are dependent on the cell types. The aim of the study was to investigate its role in the growth of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods. The study used immunohistochemistry to examine Cyr61 expression in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2010-12, Vol.32 (12), p.1665-1673
Hauptverfasser: Kok, Sang-Heng, Chang, Hao-Hueng, Tsai, Ju-Yi, Hung, Hsin-Chia, Lin, Chiao-Ying, Chiang, Chun-Pin, Liu, Cheing-Meei, Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping
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container_end_page 1673
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1665
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 32
creator Kok, Sang-Heng
Chang, Hao-Hueng
Tsai, Ju-Yi
Hung, Hsin-Chia
Lin, Chiao-Ying
Chiang, Chun-Pin
Liu, Cheing-Meei
Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping
description Background. Cysteine‐rich 61 (Cyr61 [CCN1]) has disparate functions in tumorigenesis that are dependent on the cell types. The aim of the study was to investigate its role in the growth of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods. The study used immunohistochemistry to examine Cyr61 expression in 93 oral SCC specimens and assessed the effect of Cyr61 overexpression on proliferation and migration of oral SCC cells in vitro and xenograft growth in severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice. Results. High expression of Cyr61 significantly correlated with large tumor size (p = .009) and advanced tumor stage (p = .036). Multivariate analysis revealed that high Cyr61 (relative risk [RR] 2.44, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.209–4.95, p = .010) significantly correlated with mortality. Forced expression of Cyr61 stimulated the motility and growth of Ca9‐22 cells in vitro and enhanced xenograft growth in SCID mice. Conclusions. Cyr61 is a positive growth modulator of oral SCC and Cyr61 overexpression is an independent prognostic indicator for patients with oral SCC. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2010
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.21381
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Cysteine‐rich 61 (Cyr61 [CCN1]) has disparate functions in tumorigenesis that are dependent on the cell types. The aim of the study was to investigate its role in the growth of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods. The study used immunohistochemistry to examine Cyr61 expression in 93 oral SCC specimens and assessed the effect of Cyr61 overexpression on proliferation and migration of oral SCC cells in vitro and xenograft growth in severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice. Results. High expression of Cyr61 significantly correlated with large tumor size (p = .009) and advanced tumor stage (p = .036). Multivariate analysis revealed that high Cyr61 (relative risk [RR] 2.44, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.209–4.95, p = .010) significantly correlated with mortality. Forced expression of Cyr61 stimulated the motility and growth of Ca9‐22 cells in vitro and enhanced xenograft growth in SCID mice. Conclusions. Cyr61 is a positive growth modulator of oral SCC and Cyr61 overexpression is an independent prognostic indicator for patients with oral SCC. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2010</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.21381</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20848406</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; CCN proteins ; Cell Line, Tumor - metabolism ; Cell Line, Tumor - pathology ; Cell Movement ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Cyr61 ; Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - metabolism ; Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - pharmacology ; Female ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Mice, SCID ; Middle Aged ; Mouth Neoplasms - metabolism ; Mouth Neoplasms - pathology ; Neoplasm Transplantation - pathology ; oral squamous cell carcinoma ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Prognosis ; Tumor Cells, Cultured ; tumor growth ; Tumors ; Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2010-12, Vol.32 (12), p.1665-1673</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4581-2ad87b80e4912c0f5c9b024a3de508f4cf4118b4daad9bf32c188b92ac038e823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4581-2ad87b80e4912c0f5c9b024a3de508f4cf4118b4daad9bf32c188b92ac038e823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.21381$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.21381$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27907,27908,45557,45558</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=23474765$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20848406$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kok, Sang-Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hao-Hueng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Ju-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Hsin-Chia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chiao-Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Chun-Pin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Cheing-Meei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping</creatorcontrib><title>Expression of Cyr61 (CCN1) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma: An independent marker for poor prognosis</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background. Cysteine‐rich 61 (Cyr61 [CCN1]) has disparate functions in tumorigenesis that are dependent on the cell types. The aim of the study was to investigate its role in the growth of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods. The study used immunohistochemistry to examine Cyr61 expression in 93 oral SCC specimens and assessed the effect of Cyr61 overexpression on proliferation and migration of oral SCC cells in vitro and xenograft growth in severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice. Results. High expression of Cyr61 significantly correlated with large tumor size (p = .009) and advanced tumor stage (p = .036). Multivariate analysis revealed that high Cyr61 (relative risk [RR] 2.44, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.209–4.95, p = .010) significantly correlated with mortality. Forced expression of Cyr61 stimulated the motility and growth of Ca9‐22 cells in vitro and enhanced xenograft growth in SCID mice. Conclusions. Cyr61 is a positive growth modulator of oral SCC and Cyr61 overexpression is an independent prognostic indicator for patients with oral SCC. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2010</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>CCN proteins</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Movement</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cyr61</subject><subject>Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - metabolism</subject><subject>Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - pharmacology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, SCID</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Transplantation - pathology</subject><subject>oral squamous cell carcinoma</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Tumor Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>tumor growth</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUtz0zAUhTUMDCmFRf9ARxsGunBz9bAtdxdMaGE6hQWPDhuNLEutWttKpHhI_j0KSWDF5kpz9d17zhwhdELgnADQ6b1pzylhgjxBRwSqMgPGy6fbO2cZg5JP0IsYHwCAFZw-RxMKggsOxRF6mK8XwcTo_IC9xfUmFAS_resbcobdgO_HXqWHoDocl6Pq_RixNl2HtQraDb5XF3g2JLI1C5PKsMK9Co8mYOsDXvhtCf5u8NHFl-iZVV00r_bnMfr2Yf61vsquP19-rGfXmea5IBlVrSgbAYZXhGqwua4aoFyx1uQgLNeWEyIa3irVVo1lVBMhmooqDUwYQdkxerPbm5SXo4kr2bu4Na0Gk_xLQVJWeVGwRJ7tSB18jMFYuQgu-d9IAnKbrEzJyj_JJvZ0v3Vs-tQ9kIcoE_B6D6ioVWeDGrSL_7j0Jbws8sRNd9wv15nN_xXl1fz9QTrbTbi4Muu_EylnWZSszOWPm0v57uf3Ej7dfpEF-w20o526</recordid><startdate>201012</startdate><enddate>201012</enddate><creator>Kok, Sang-Heng</creator><creator>Chang, Hao-Hueng</creator><creator>Tsai, Ju-Yi</creator><creator>Hung, Hsin-Chia</creator><creator>Lin, Chiao-Ying</creator><creator>Chiang, Chun-Pin</creator><creator>Liu, Cheing-Meei</creator><creator>Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201012</creationdate><title>Expression of Cyr61 (CCN1) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma: An independent marker for poor prognosis</title><author>Kok, Sang-Heng ; Chang, Hao-Hueng ; Tsai, Ju-Yi ; Hung, Hsin-Chia ; Lin, Chiao-Ying ; Chiang, Chun-Pin ; Liu, Cheing-Meei ; Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4581-2ad87b80e4912c0f5c9b024a3de508f4cf4118b4daad9bf32c188b92ac038e823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>CCN proteins</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor - metabolism</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Movement</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cyr61</topic><topic>Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - metabolism</topic><topic>Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - pharmacology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, SCID</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Neoplasm Transplantation - pathology</topic><topic>oral squamous cell carcinoma</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Tumor Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>tumor growth</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kok, Sang-Heng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Hao-Hueng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsai, Ju-Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Hsin-Chia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chiao-Ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Chun-Pin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Cheing-Meei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kok, Sang-Heng</au><au>Chang, Hao-Hueng</au><au>Tsai, Ju-Yi</au><au>Hung, Hsin-Chia</au><au>Lin, Chiao-Ying</au><au>Chiang, Chun-Pin</au><au>Liu, Cheing-Meei</au><au>Kuo, Mark Yen-Ping</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Expression of Cyr61 (CCN1) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma: An independent marker for poor prognosis</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2010-12</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1665</spage><epage>1673</epage><pages>1665-1673</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><abstract>Background. Cysteine‐rich 61 (Cyr61 [CCN1]) has disparate functions in tumorigenesis that are dependent on the cell types. The aim of the study was to investigate its role in the growth of oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods. The study used immunohistochemistry to examine Cyr61 expression in 93 oral SCC specimens and assessed the effect of Cyr61 overexpression on proliferation and migration of oral SCC cells in vitro and xenograft growth in severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice. Results. High expression of Cyr61 significantly correlated with large tumor size (p = .009) and advanced tumor stage (p = .036). Multivariate analysis revealed that high Cyr61 (relative risk [RR] 2.44, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.209–4.95, p = .010) significantly correlated with mortality. Forced expression of Cyr61 stimulated the motility and growth of Ca9‐22 cells in vitro and enhanced xenograft growth in SCID mice. Conclusions. Cyr61 is a positive growth modulator of oral SCC and Cyr61 overexpression is an independent prognostic indicator for patients with oral SCC. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2010</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>20848406</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.21381</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
CCN proteins
Cell Line, Tumor - metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor - pathology
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cyr61
Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - metabolism
Cysteine-Rich Protein 61 - pharmacology
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, SCID
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms - metabolism
Mouth Neoplasms - pathology
Neoplasm Transplantation - pathology
oral squamous cell carcinoma
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Prognosis
Tumor Cells, Cultured
tumor growth
Tumors
Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology
title Expression of Cyr61 (CCN1) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma: An independent marker for poor prognosis
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