Concentration of Magnesium in Plasma and Feces of Patients with Cholera

Concentrations of magnesium in plasma were determined in 59 patients with cholera who were divided into four groups for different fluid therapy. On admission, the values were markedly raised compared with the normal in all groups. Following the period of initial rehydration, the values were reduced...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 1971-06, Vol.123 (6), p.655-659
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Akio, Yabuta, Keijiro, Ohbe, Yoshiro, Kobari, Kazumine, Kitamoto, Osamu, Uylangco, Cesar V.
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container_end_page 659
container_issue 6
container_start_page 655
container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
container_volume 123
creator Kobayashi, Akio
Yabuta, Keijiro
Ohbe, Yoshiro
Kobari, Kazumine
Kitamoto, Osamu
Uylangco, Cesar V.
description Concentrations of magnesium in plasma were determined in 59 patients with cholera who were divided into four groups for different fluid therapy. On admission, the values were markedly raised compared with the normal in all groups. Following the period of initial rehydration, the values were reduced below the normal. Twenty-four hr after admission, further reduction of the concentration of magnesium in plasma was observed. The degree of reduction was most remarkable in the group on Phillips' regimen. During convalescence, the levels were increased in all groups, but still lower than the normal. Levels of magnesium in plasma were directly correlated with levels of protein and potassium in plasma. Concentrations of magnesium in stools obtained at admission from six children and eight adults were very low compared with other electrolytes. They were one-fifth to one-tenth of the values in plasma. The children had significantly higher values than the adults. It is suggested that on admission there is hypermagnesemia in the presence of magnesium depletion because of severe dehydration.
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On admission, the values were markedly raised compared with the normal in all groups. Following the period of initial rehydration, the values were reduced below the normal. Twenty-four hr after admission, further reduction of the concentration of magnesium in plasma was observed. The degree of reduction was most remarkable in the group on Phillips' regimen. During convalescence, the levels were increased in all groups, but still lower than the normal. Levels of magnesium in plasma were directly correlated with levels of protein and potassium in plasma. Concentrations of magnesium in stools obtained at admission from six children and eight adults were very low compared with other electrolytes. They were one-fifth to one-tenth of the values in plasma. The children had significantly higher values than the adults. 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On admission, the values were markedly raised compared with the normal in all groups. Following the period of initial rehydration, the values were reduced below the normal. Twenty-four hr after admission, further reduction of the concentration of magnesium in plasma was observed. The degree of reduction was most remarkable in the group on Phillips' regimen. During convalescence, the levels were increased in all groups, but still lower than the normal. Levels of magnesium in plasma were directly correlated with levels of protein and potassium in plasma. Concentrations of magnesium in stools obtained at admission from six children and eight adults were very low compared with other electrolytes. They were one-fifth to one-tenth of the values in plasma. The children had significantly higher values than the adults. 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On admission, the values were markedly raised compared with the normal in all groups. Following the period of initial rehydration, the values were reduced below the normal. Twenty-four hr after admission, further reduction of the concentration of magnesium in plasma was observed. The degree of reduction was most remarkable in the group on Phillips' regimen. During convalescence, the levels were increased in all groups, but still lower than the normal. Levels of magnesium in plasma were directly correlated with levels of protein and potassium in plasma. Concentrations of magnesium in stools obtained at admission from six children and eight adults were very low compared with other electrolytes. They were one-fifth to one-tenth of the values in plasma. The children had significantly higher values than the adults. It is suggested that on admission there is hypermagnesemia in the presence of magnesium depletion because of severe dehydration.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>5110746</pmid><doi>10.1093/infdis/123.6.655</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Blood plasma
Blood Proteins - analysis
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
Cholera
Cholera - complications
Cholera - metabolism
Cholera - therapy
Dehydration - complications
Electrolytes
Feces
Feces - analysis
Female
Humans
Magnesium
Magnesium - analysis
Magnesium - blood
Magnesium Deficiency - etiology
Male
Metabolic diseases
Middle Aged
Oral rehydration
Pediatrics
Potassium
Potassium - blood
Water-Electrolyte Balance
title Concentration of Magnesium in Plasma and Feces of Patients with Cholera
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