Early diagnosis of pancreatic infection by computed tomography-guided aspiration

We performed 92 computed tomography-guided percutaneous needle aspirations of pancreatic inflammatory masses in 60 patients suspected of harboring pancreatic infection. Thirty-six patients (60%) were found by Gram stain and culture to have a total of 41 separate episodes of pancreatic infection. Amo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) N.Y. 1943), 1987-12, Vol.93 (6), p.1315-1320
Hauptverfasser: Gerzof, Stephen G., Banks, Peter A., Robbins, Alan H., Johnson, Willard C., Spechler, Stuart J., Wetzner, Steven M., Snider, James M., Langevin, R.Eugene, Jay, Michael E.
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container_end_page 1320
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1315
container_title Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)
container_volume 93
creator Gerzof, Stephen G.
Banks, Peter A.
Robbins, Alan H.
Johnson, Willard C.
Spechler, Stuart J.
Wetzner, Steven M.
Snider, James M.
Langevin, R.Eugene
Jay, Michael E.
description We performed 92 computed tomography-guided percutaneous needle aspirations of pancreatic inflammatory masses in 60 patients suspected of harboring pancreatic infection. Thirty-six patients (60%) were found by Gram stain and culture to have a total of 41 separate episodes of pancreatic infection. Among 42 aspirates judged to be infected by computed tomography-guided aspiration, all but one were confirmed by surgery or indwelling catheter drainage. Among 50 aspirates judged to be sterile, no subsequent evidence of infection was found. All patients tolerated the procedure well and no complications were noted. As a result of this technique, we observed that pancreatic infection occurs earlier than has been previously appreciated (within 14 days of the onset of pancreatitis in 20 of the 36 patients) and that infection may recur during prolonged bouts of pancreatitis. We conclude that guided aspiration is a safe, accurate method for identifying infection of the pancreas at an early stage.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0016-5085(87)90261-7
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We conclude that guided aspiration is a safe, accurate method for identifying infection of the pancreas at an early stage.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Bacterial Infections - complications</subject><subject>Bacterial Infections - pathology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy, Needle - instrumentation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Other diseases. 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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acute Disease
Adult
Aged
Bacterial Infections - complications
Bacterial Infections - pathology
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy, Needle - instrumentation
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Other diseases. Semiology
Pancreatitis - complications
Pancreatitis - pathology
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Early diagnosis of pancreatic infection by computed tomography-guided aspiration
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