Analysis of Radioimmunodetection of Tumors by the Subtraction Technique
The subtraction method for radioimmunodetection (RID) of cancer is showing potential as a diagnostic tool. An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978) 1984-01, Vol.25 (1), p.96-100 |
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creator | Green, Alan J Begent, Richard H.J Keep, Patricia A Bagshawe, Kenneth D |
description | The subtraction method for radioimmunodetection (RID) of cancer is showing potential as a diagnostic tool. An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20 patients for whom a final diagnosis had been established. The subtraction technique was shown to give rise to artifactual positive regions, which could be avoided by experienced clinicians. When artifact-producing regions were excluded, 97 regions were examined (80 nontumor, 17 tumor-containing). The "background" scintigrams were shown to be good models for nontumor regions of the antibody scintigrams, and tumor and nontumor regions were shown to form statistically distinct groups. |
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An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20 patients for whom a final diagnosis had been established. The subtraction technique was shown to give rise to artifactual positive regions, which could be avoided by experienced clinicians. When artifact-producing regions were excluded, 97 regions were examined (80 nontumor, 17 tumor-containing). 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An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20 patients for whom a final diagnosis had been established. The subtraction technique was shown to give rise to artifactual positive regions, which could be avoided by experienced clinicians. When artifact-producing regions were excluded, 97 regions were examined (80 nontumor, 17 tumor-containing). The "background" scintigrams were shown to be good models for nontumor regions of the antibody scintigrams, and tumor and nontumor regions were shown to form statistically distinct groups.</description><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Carcinoembryonic Antigen - immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iodine Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Neoplasms - immunology</subject><subject>Radionuclide Imaging</subject><subject>Serum Albumin</subject><subject>Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Subtraction Technique</subject><subject>Technetium</subject><subject>Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin</subject><issn>0161-5505</issn><issn>1535-5667</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotj11LwzAUhoMoc05_gtAbvSskTfPRyzF0CgNB53VI01Ob0SQzaZD9eze2qwPv8_C-nCs0J4yyknEurtEcE05KxjC7RXcp7TDGXEo5QzNOK9HUdI7WS6_HQ7KpCH3xqTsbrHPZhw4mMJMN_pRvswsxFe2hmAYovnI7RX2GWzCDt78Z7tFNr8cED5e7QN-vL9vVW7n5WL-vlptyqCifSoapIB20Eow2ktSkp1IAb0UjjWCNwb0kXLKqJoRozARu-1oziQEqVvNK0gV6PvfuYzjOpkk5mwyMo_YQclKSYClYTY7i40XMrYNO7aN1Oh7U5fMjfzrzwf4MfzaC8tmMoONJ3nlXMUVUw-k_L3piVA</recordid><startdate>19840101</startdate><enddate>19840101</enddate><creator>Green, Alan J</creator><creator>Begent, Richard H.J</creator><creator>Keep, Patricia A</creator><creator>Bagshawe, Kenneth D</creator><general>Soc Nuclear Med</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19840101</creationdate><title>Analysis of Radioimmunodetection of Tumors by the Subtraction Technique</title><author>Green, Alan J ; Begent, Richard H.J ; Keep, Patricia A ; Bagshawe, Kenneth D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h236t-50371deb8ecac8141f387e6b798c759c0f8168524111a0570bf4a580ee2546283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Antibodies</topic><topic>Carcinoembryonic Antigen - immunology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iodine Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>Radionuclide Imaging</topic><topic>Serum Albumin</topic><topic>Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m</topic><topic>Statistics as Topic</topic><topic>Subtraction Technique</topic><topic>Technetium</topic><topic>Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Green, Alan J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Begent, Richard H.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keep, Patricia A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bagshawe, Kenneth D</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Green, Alan J</au><au>Begent, Richard H.J</au><au>Keep, Patricia A</au><au>Bagshawe, Kenneth D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Analysis of Radioimmunodetection of Tumors by the Subtraction Technique</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)</jtitle><addtitle>J Nucl Med</addtitle><date>1984-01-01</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>96</spage><epage>100</epage><pages>96-100</pages><issn>0161-5505</issn><eissn>1535-5667</eissn><abstract>The subtraction method for radioimmunodetection (RID) of cancer is showing potential as a diagnostic tool. An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20 patients for whom a final diagnosis had been established. The subtraction technique was shown to give rise to artifactual positive regions, which could be avoided by experienced clinicians. When artifact-producing regions were excluded, 97 regions were examined (80 nontumor, 17 tumor-containing). The "background" scintigrams were shown to be good models for nontumor regions of the antibody scintigrams, and tumor and nontumor regions were shown to form statistically distinct groups.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Soc Nuclear Med</pub><pmid>6327943</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibodies Carcinoembryonic Antigen - immunology Humans Iodine Radioisotopes Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging Neoplasms - immunology Radionuclide Imaging Serum Albumin Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m Statistics as Topic Subtraction Technique Technetium Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin |
title | Analysis of Radioimmunodetection of Tumors by the Subtraction Technique |
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