Analysis of Radioimmunodetection of Tumors by the Subtraction Technique

The subtraction method for radioimmunodetection (RID) of cancer is showing potential as a diagnostic tool. An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978) 1984-01, Vol.25 (1), p.96-100
Hauptverfasser: Green, Alan J, Begent, Richard H.J, Keep, Patricia A, Bagshawe, Kenneth D
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container_title The Journal of nuclear medicine (1978)
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creator Green, Alan J
Begent, Richard H.J
Keep, Patricia A
Bagshawe, Kenneth D
description The subtraction method for radioimmunodetection (RID) of cancer is showing potential as a diagnostic tool. An objective assessment of this technique is needed in order to determine its clinical usefulness. A numerical analysis of the RID scintigrams was developed and applied to 21 RID studies on 20 patients for whom a final diagnosis had been established. The subtraction technique was shown to give rise to artifactual positive regions, which could be avoided by experienced clinicians. When artifact-producing regions were excluded, 97 regions were examined (80 nontumor, 17 tumor-containing). The "background" scintigrams were shown to be good models for nontumor regions of the antibody scintigrams, and tumor and nontumor regions were shown to form statistically distinct groups.
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subjects Antibodies
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - immunology
Humans
Iodine Radioisotopes
Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Neoplasms - immunology
Radionuclide Imaging
Serum Albumin
Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m
Statistics as Topic
Subtraction Technique
Technetium
Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumin
title Analysis of Radioimmunodetection of Tumors by the Subtraction Technique
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