Increase in plasma lactate at the menopause and its relation to the “anion gap”

The mean plasma anion gap (Na + K + Ca + Mg)- (Cl + HCO 3 − + HPO 4 2 + protein), was significantly higher in post-menopausal women compared with pre-menopausal women (8.04 mEq/l compared with 7.03 mEq/1). This change was due, in part, to an increase in the plasma lactate concentration and to smalle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Maturitas 1984-03, Vol.5 (3), p.171-176
Hauptverfasser: Hodgkinson, A., Jones, M.M., Marshall, R.W., Skerrow, S.M.
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container_end_page 176
container_issue 3
container_start_page 171
container_title Maturitas
container_volume 5
creator Hodgkinson, A.
Jones, M.M.
Marshall, R.W.
Skerrow, S.M.
description The mean plasma anion gap (Na + K + Ca + Mg)- (Cl + HCO 3 − + HPO 4 2 + protein), was significantly higher in post-menopausal women compared with pre-menopausal women (8.04 mEq/l compared with 7.03 mEq/1). This change was due, in part, to an increase in the plasma lactate concentration and to smaller increases in citrate and pyruvate concentrations. There were also changes in bicarbonate and chloride concentrations which suggested an increase in pH of approximately 0.02 U. Together, these changes accounted for 46% of the increase in the “anion gap”, leaving 54% unexplained. It is suggested that the rise in plasma lactate concentration may be due to mild alkalosis and that this change may account for the rise in plasma urate concentration which also occurs at the menopause.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-5122(84)90049-5
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Acid-Base Equilibrium
Adult
Anion gap
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Blood Proteins - metabolism
Citrate
Citrates - blood
Electrolytes - blood
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Lactate
Lactates - blood
Menopause
Middle Aged
Pyruvate
Pyruvates - blood
Sexual differentiation and maturation. Puberty. Climacterium
Vertebrates: reproduction
Women
title Increase in plasma lactate at the menopause and its relation to the “anion gap”
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