Gastric rupture during cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Gastric rupture following ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a rare occurrence. We report two cases of documented gastric rupture plus two additional cases in which the clinical diagnosis of pneumoperitoneum was made and gastric rupture was assumed to be the mechanism. Review of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal 1984-05, Vol.31 (3), p.319-322
Hauptverfasser: KRAUSE, S, DONEN, N
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container_title Canadian Anaesthetists' Society journal
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DONEN, N
description Gastric rupture following ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a rare occurrence. We report two cases of documented gastric rupture plus two additional cases in which the clinical diagnosis of pneumoperitoneum was made and gastric rupture was assumed to be the mechanism. Review of the literature reveals the lesser curvature of the stomach to be the common site of rupture. This complication emphasizes the necessities of correct positioning of the jaw with mouth-to-mouth ventilation and careful assessment of air entry and chest movement following endotracheal intubation.
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subjects Aged
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Emergency and intensive cardiocirculatory care. Cardiogenic shock. Coronary intensive care
Female
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pneumoperitoneum - etiology
Respiration, Artificial - adverse effects
Resuscitation - adverse effects
Stomach Rupture - complications
Stomach Rupture - etiology
title Gastric rupture during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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