Onset of hearing loss in children with bacterial meningitis
Auditory brainstem responses were evaluated in 37 children with bacterial meningitis within 48 hours of admission. Four children (two with Haemophilus influenzae type b, and two with Streptococcus pneumoniae) had definite abnormalities of hearing detected at admission. Two of these children had seve...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 1984-05, Vol.73 (5), p.575-578 |
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description | Auditory brainstem responses were evaluated in 37 children with bacterial meningitis within 48 hours of admission. Four children (two with Haemophilus influenzae type b, and two with Streptococcus pneumoniae) had definite abnormalities of hearing detected at admission. Two of these children had severe-to-profound hearing losses which have persisted. Hearing losses were greatly reduced in the other two children (one child also was ataxic) when repeat testing was performed. Auditory brainstem responses in two additional children suggested brainstem dysfunction at admission (one child died and the other has had severe sequelae). Hearing losses occur early in the course of bacterial meningitis in some children. Further studies are required to confirm the use of auditory brainstem responses in detecting hearing losses early in high-risk children with bacterial meningitis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1542/peds.73.5.575 |
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L ; CATLIN, F. I ; WEAVER, T ; FEIGIN, R. D</creator><creatorcontrib>KAPLAN, S. L ; CATLIN, F. I ; WEAVER, T ; FEIGIN, R. D</creatorcontrib><description>Auditory brainstem responses were evaluated in 37 children with bacterial meningitis within 48 hours of admission. Four children (two with Haemophilus influenzae type b, and two with Streptococcus pneumoniae) had definite abnormalities of hearing detected at admission. Two of these children had severe-to-profound hearing losses which have persisted. Hearing losses were greatly reduced in the other two children (one child also was ataxic) when repeat testing was performed. Auditory brainstem responses in two additional children suggested brainstem dysfunction at admission (one child died and the other has had severe sequelae). Hearing losses occur early in the course of bacterial meningitis in some children. Further studies are required to confirm the use of auditory brainstem responses in detecting hearing losses early in high-risk children with bacterial meningitis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1542/peds.73.5.575</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6718111</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEDIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Audiometry, Evoked Response ; Bacterial diseases ; Bacterial diseases of the nervous system. Bacterial myositis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Stem - physiopathology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Evoked Potentials, Auditory ; Female ; haemophilus influenzae ; Hearing Loss, Central - diagnosis ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Infant ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Meningitis, Haemophilus - complications ; Meningitis, Pneumococcal - complications ; Streptococcus pneumoniae</subject><ispartof>Pediatrics (Evanston), 1984-05, Vol.73 (5), p.575-578</ispartof><rights>1984 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-94afcb95815ca5960a2b0640f7fbaeb9c497870a45b6065be9782278ac0608e3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=9694248$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6718111$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KAPLAN, S. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CATLIN, F. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEAVER, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FEIGIN, R. D</creatorcontrib><title>Onset of hearing loss in children with bacterial meningitis</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>Auditory brainstem responses were evaluated in 37 children with bacterial meningitis within 48 hours of admission. Four children (two with Haemophilus influenzae type b, and two with Streptococcus pneumoniae) had definite abnormalities of hearing detected at admission. Two of these children had severe-to-profound hearing losses which have persisted. Hearing losses were greatly reduced in the other two children (one child also was ataxic) when repeat testing was performed. Auditory brainstem responses in two additional children suggested brainstem dysfunction at admission (one child died and the other has had severe sequelae). Hearing losses occur early in the course of bacterial meningitis in some children. Further studies are required to confirm the use of auditory brainstem responses in detecting hearing losses early in high-risk children with bacterial meningitis.</description><subject>Audiometry, Evoked Response</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases of the nervous system. Bacterial myositis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Stem - physiopathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials, Auditory</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>haemophilus influenzae</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Central - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Meningitis, Haemophilus - complications</subject><subject>Meningitis, Pneumococcal - complications</subject><subject>Streptococcus pneumoniae</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtLAzEUhYMotVaXLoUsxN2MN5M3rqT4gkI33YckzdjIzLQmU8R_75QO3bq6HM7HgfshdEugJJxVj7uwzqWkJS-55GdoSkCrglWSn6MpACUFA-CX6CrnLwBgXFYTNBGSKELIFD0tuxx6vK3xJtgUu0_cbHPGscN-E5t1Ch3-if0GO-v7kKJtcBu6AYt9zNfoorZNDjfjnaHV68tq_l4slm8f8-dF4SlTfaGZrb3TXBHuLdcCbOVAMKhl7Wxw2jMtlQTLuBMguAtDrCqprAcBKtAZejjO7tL2ex9yb9qYfWga24XtPhtFgFEp5b8goZqAUHwAiyPo0_BsCrXZpdja9GsImINUc5BqJDXcDFIH_m4c3rs2rE_0aHHo78feZm-bOtnOx3zCtNCsYor-Ad8Hfog</recordid><startdate>198405</startdate><enddate>198405</enddate><creator>KAPLAN, S. L</creator><creator>CATLIN, F. I</creator><creator>WEAVER, T</creator><creator>FEIGIN, R. D</creator><general>American Academy of Pediatrics</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198405</creationdate><title>Onset of hearing loss in children with bacterial meningitis</title><author>KAPLAN, S. L ; CATLIN, F. I ; WEAVER, T ; FEIGIN, R. D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-94afcb95815ca5960a2b0640f7fbaeb9c497870a45b6065be9782278ac0608e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Audiometry, Evoked Response</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Bacterial diseases of the nervous system. Bacterial myositis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Stem - physiopathology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials, Auditory</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>haemophilus influenzae</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Central - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis</topic><topic>Human bacterial diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Meningitis, Haemophilus - complications</topic><topic>Meningitis, Pneumococcal - complications</topic><topic>Streptococcus pneumoniae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KAPLAN, S. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CATLIN, F. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEAVER, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FEIGIN, R. D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KAPLAN, S. L</au><au>CATLIN, F. I</au><au>WEAVER, T</au><au>FEIGIN, R. D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Onset of hearing loss in children with bacterial meningitis</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><date>1984-05</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>575</spage><epage>578</epage><pages>575-578</pages><issn>0031-4005</issn><eissn>1098-4275</eissn><coden>PEDIAU</coden><abstract>Auditory brainstem responses were evaluated in 37 children with bacterial meningitis within 48 hours of admission. Four children (two with Haemophilus influenzae type b, and two with Streptococcus pneumoniae) had definite abnormalities of hearing detected at admission. Two of these children had severe-to-profound hearing losses which have persisted. Hearing losses were greatly reduced in the other two children (one child also was ataxic) when repeat testing was performed. Auditory brainstem responses in two additional children suggested brainstem dysfunction at admission (one child died and the other has had severe sequelae). Hearing losses occur early in the course of bacterial meningitis in some children. Further studies are required to confirm the use of auditory brainstem responses in detecting hearing losses early in high-risk children with bacterial meningitis.</abstract><cop>Elk Grove Village, IL</cop><pub>American Academy of Pediatrics</pub><pmid>6718111</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.73.5.575</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Audiometry, Evoked Response Bacterial diseases Bacterial diseases of the nervous system. Bacterial myositis Biological and medical sciences Brain Stem - physiopathology Child Child, Preschool Evoked Potentials, Auditory Female haemophilus influenzae Hearing Loss, Central - diagnosis Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis Human bacterial diseases Humans Infant Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Meningitis, Haemophilus - complications Meningitis, Pneumococcal - complications Streptococcus pneumoniae |
title | Onset of hearing loss in children with bacterial meningitis |
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