The foreign antigen binding site and T cell recognition regions of class I histocompatibility antigens
Most of the polymorphic amino acids of the class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2, are clustered on top of the molecule in a large groove identified as the recognition site for processed foreign antigens. Many residues critical for T-cell recognition of HLA are located in this site, in positions...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature (London) 1987-10, Vol.329 (6139), p.512-518 |
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creator | BJORKMAN, P. J SAPER, M. A SAMRAOUI, B BENNETT, W. S STROMINGER, J. L WILEY, D. C |
description | Most of the polymorphic amino acids of the class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2, are clustered on top of the molecule in a large groove identified as the recognition site for processed foreign antigens. Many residues critical for T-cell recognition of HLA are located in this site, in positions allowing them to serve as ligands to processed antigens. These findings have implications for how the products of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) recognize foreign antigens. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/329512a0 |
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J ; SAPER, M. A ; SAMRAOUI, B ; BENNETT, W. S ; STROMINGER, J. L ; WILEY, D. C</creator><creatorcontrib>BJORKMAN, P. J ; SAPER, M. A ; SAMRAOUI, B ; BENNETT, W. S ; STROMINGER, J. L ; WILEY, D. C</creatorcontrib><description>Most of the polymorphic amino acids of the class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2, are clustered on top of the molecule in a large groove identified as the recognition site for processed foreign antigens. Many residues critical for T-cell recognition of HLA are located in this site, in positions allowing them to serve as ligands to processed antigens. These findings have implications for how the products of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) recognize foreign antigens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/329512a0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2443855</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NATUAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Analysis of the immune response. Humoral and cellular immunity ; Antigens - metabolism ; Binding Sites ; Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Computer Graphics ; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic ; Epitopes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; HLA Antigens - metabolism ; HLA-A2 Antigen ; Humans ; Immunity (Disease) ; Immunobiology ; Models, Molecular ; Organs and cells involved in the immune response ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Protein Conformation ; Receptors, Immunologic - metabolism ; T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - immunology</subject><ispartof>Nature (London), 1987-10, Vol.329 (6139), p.512-518</ispartof><rights>1988 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Macmillan Journals Ltd. 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S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STROMINGER, J. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILEY, D. C</creatorcontrib><title>The foreign antigen binding site and T cell recognition regions of class I histocompatibility antigens</title><title>Nature (London)</title><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><description>Most of the polymorphic amino acids of the class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2, are clustered on top of the molecule in a large groove identified as the recognition site for processed foreign antigens. Many residues critical for T-cell recognition of HLA are located in this site, in positions allowing them to serve as ligands to processed antigens. These findings have implications for how the products of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) recognize foreign antigens.</description><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Analysis of the immune response. Humoral and cellular immunity</subject><subject>Antigens - metabolism</subject><subject>Binding Sites</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Computer Graphics</subject><subject>Cytotoxicity, Immunologic</subject><subject>Epitopes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects | Amino acids Analysis of the immune response. Humoral and cellular immunity Antigens - metabolism Binding Sites Biochemistry Biological and medical sciences Computer Graphics Cytotoxicity, Immunologic Epitopes Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology HLA Antigens - metabolism HLA-A2 Antigen Humans Immunity (Disease) Immunobiology Models, Molecular Organs and cells involved in the immune response Polymorphism, Genetic Protein Conformation Receptors, Immunologic - metabolism T-Lymphocytes - immunology T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - immunology |
title | The foreign antigen binding site and T cell recognition regions of class I histocompatibility antigens |
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