A comprehensive description of brush border membrane development applying to enterocytes taken from a wide variety of mammalian species

1. 1. Pieces of small intestine taken from rabbit, rat, mouse, guinea-pig, hamster and pig have been used to determine microvillus length in enterocytes located at different points along the crypt-villus axis. Thymidine labelling has also been used to convert measurements of enterocyte position into...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology Comparative physiology, 1984, Vol.77 (4), p.655-662
Hauptverfasser: Smith, M.W, Paterson, J.Y.F, Peacock, M.A
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 655
container_title Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology
container_volume 77
creator Smith, M.W
Paterson, J.Y.F
Peacock, M.A
description 1. 1. Pieces of small intestine taken from rabbit, rat, mouse, guinea-pig, hamster and pig have been used to determine microvillus length in enterocytes located at different points along the crypt-villus axis. Thymidine labelling has also been used to convert measurements of enterocyte position into age of enterocyte. 2. 2. Microvillus lengths showed lower and upper plateaux ( a and a + c respectively) with fairly rapid transition from one to the other defined by an exponential coefficient b. The mid-point of elongation ( m) usually occurred within 60 μm of the crypt-villus junction. 3. 3. Correlations were found to exist between a and m and between a, m and the depth of the intestinal crypt. Values of b and bc/4. the maximal rate of microvillus elongation, were also found to be correlated with the size of the crypt. 4. 4. None of these parameters were related in any way to the villus height or enterocyte turnover time. 5. 5. The possibility that some factor associated with the physical size of the crypt might be exerting positional and temporal control over the subsequent structural differentiation of enterocytes is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0300-9629(84)90180-4
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Pieces of small intestine taken from rabbit, rat, mouse, guinea-pig, hamster and pig have been used to determine microvillus length in enterocytes located at different points along the crypt-villus axis. Thymidine labelling has also been used to convert measurements of enterocyte position into age of enterocyte. 2. 2. Microvillus lengths showed lower and upper plateaux ( a and a + c respectively) with fairly rapid transition from one to the other defined by an exponential coefficient b. The mid-point of elongation ( m) usually occurred within 60 μm of the crypt-villus junction. 3. 3. Correlations were found to exist between a and m and between a, m and the depth of the intestinal crypt. Values of b and bc/4. the maximal rate of microvillus elongation, were also found to be correlated with the size of the crypt. 4. 4. None of these parameters were related in any way to the villus height or enterocyte turnover time. 5. 5. 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None of these parameters were related in any way to the villus height or enterocyte turnover time. 5. 5. The possibility that some factor associated with the physical size of the crypt might be exerting positional and temporal control over the subsequent structural differentiation of enterocytes is discussed.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cricetinae</subject><subject>Energy Intake</subject><subject>Guinea Pigs</subject><subject>Intestine, Small - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Intestine, Small - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Mesocricetus</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron</subject><subject>Microvilli - physiology</subject><subject>Microvilli - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><issn>0300-9629</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1OxCAUhVloRh19A01YGV1UoVDabkyM8S8xcaNrQuHWQUupwIyZJ_C1bZ2JS1eEc889N-dD6JiSC0qouCSMkKwWeX1W8fOa0IpkfAft_8l76CDGd0IIZbSYoZmgnAlW76Pva6y9GwIsoI92BdhA1MEOyfoe-xY3YRkXuPHBQMAOXBNUP5lW0PnBQZ-wGoZubfs3nDwe_xC8XieIOKkP6HEbvMMKf1kDeKWChbSeYp1yTnVW9TgOoC3EQ7Tbqi7C0fado9e725ebh-zp-f7x5vop06woU1YCU4xxU-WF1kYAN41mohpFogyjdU6gKdtCFGYU6rbkOQeqjSlES1krKJuj003uEPznEmKSzkYNXTfW8ssoK0ryoir5aOQbow4-xgCtHIJ1KqwlJXJiLie4coIrKy5_mctp7WSbv2wcmL-lLfBxfrWZw1hyZSHIONbvNRgbQCdpvP3_wA93O5XN</recordid><startdate>1984</startdate><enddate>1984</enddate><creator>Smith, M.W</creator><creator>Paterson, J.Y.F</creator><creator>Peacock, M.A</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1984</creationdate><title>A comprehensive description of brush border membrane development applying to enterocytes taken from a wide variety of mammalian species</title><author>Smith, M.W ; Paterson, J.Y.F ; Peacock, M.A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-7e3a334d825ccd6e4dbc3683a30ad31920eb7f565d30a9f7424e1cdd56f13f613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cricetinae</topic><topic>Energy Intake</topic><topic>Guinea Pigs</topic><topic>Intestine, Small - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Intestine, Small - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Mesocricetus</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron</topic><topic>Microvilli - physiology</topic><topic>Microvilli - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, M.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paterson, J.Y.F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peacock, M.A</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, M.W</au><au>Paterson, J.Y.F</au><au>Peacock, M.A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A comprehensive description of brush border membrane development applying to enterocytes taken from a wide variety of mammalian species</atitle><jtitle>Comparative biochemistry and physiology. A, Comparative physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol</addtitle><date>1984</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>655</spage><epage>662</epage><pages>655-662</pages><issn>0300-9629</issn><abstract>1. 1. Pieces of small intestine taken from rabbit, rat, mouse, guinea-pig, hamster and pig have been used to determine microvillus length in enterocytes located at different points along the crypt-villus axis. Thymidine labelling has also been used to convert measurements of enterocyte position into age of enterocyte. 2. 2. Microvillus lengths showed lower and upper plateaux ( a and a + c respectively) with fairly rapid transition from one to the other defined by an exponential coefficient b. The mid-point of elongation ( m) usually occurred within 60 μm of the crypt-villus junction. 3. 3. Correlations were found to exist between a and m and between a, m and the depth of the intestinal crypt. Values of b and bc/4. the maximal rate of microvillus elongation, were also found to be correlated with the size of the crypt. 4. 4. None of these parameters were related in any way to the villus height or enterocyte turnover time. 5. 5. The possibility that some factor associated with the physical size of the crypt might be exerting positional and temporal control over the subsequent structural differentiation of enterocytes is discussed.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>6143639</pmid><doi>10.1016/0300-9629(84)90180-4</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Cricetinae
Energy Intake
Guinea Pigs
Intestine, Small - growth & development
Intestine, Small - ultrastructure
Kinetics
Mesocricetus
Mice
Microscopy, Electron
Microvilli - physiology
Microvilli - ultrastructure
Rabbits
Rats
Species Specificity
Swine
Temperature
title A comprehensive description of brush border membrane development applying to enterocytes taken from a wide variety of mammalian species
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