Metabolism of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 by rat kidney cells in culture: isolation and identification of cis- and trans-19-nor-10-oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3

A primary confluent culture of epithelial cells from rat kidney has been developed. These cells possess a 3.2-3.4 S high-affinity, low-capacity binding protein for 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. They metabolize 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to at least five metabolites. Two have been identified as 1,25-dihydroxyv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 1984-04, Vol.230 (1), p.21-29
Hauptverfasser: Simpson, R.U, Wichmann, J.K, Paaren, H.E, Schnoes, H.K, Deluca, H.F
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container_end_page 29
container_issue 1
container_start_page 21
container_title Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
container_volume 230
creator Simpson, R.U
Wichmann, J.K
Paaren, H.E
Schnoes, H.K
Deluca, H.F
description A primary confluent culture of epithelial cells from rat kidney has been developed. These cells possess a 3.2-3.4 S high-affinity, low-capacity binding protein for 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. They metabolize 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 to at least five metabolites. Two have been identified as 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Two others have been identified by means of physical data and cochromatography as trans 19-nor-10-oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3 and the other as its cis isomer. These two "metabolites" have not been observed in vivo, but one of them (cis) comigrates with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on straight-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Thus, mere cochromatography on high-performance liquid chromatography is not sufficient to identify critical vitamin D metabolites.
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subjects Animals
Biotransformation
Calcifediol - analogs & derivatives
Calcifediol - isolation & purification
Calcifediol - metabolism
Cells, Cultured
Chickens
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
human nutrition
Kidney - metabolism
Male
nutrition physiology
Rats
Spectrum Analysis - methods
Stereoisomerism
title Metabolism of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 by rat kidney cells in culture: isolation and identification of cis- and trans-19-nor-10-oxo-25-hydroxyvitamin D3
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