Role of neutralising antibody in passive immunity to bluetongue infection

A group of sheep inoculated with serum obtained from sheep which had recovered from bluetongue virus type 3 infection were protected from challenge with the homologous virus type but not from heterologous challenge. Twin lambs which had received colostrum containing virus antibodies were shown to be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in veterinary science 1984-01, Vol.36 (1), p.81-86
Hauptverfasser: Jeggo, M.H., Wardley, R.C., Taylor, W.P.
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creator Jeggo, M.H.
Wardley, R.C.
Taylor, W.P.
description A group of sheep inoculated with serum obtained from sheep which had recovered from bluetongue virus type 3 infection were protected from challenge with the homologous virus type but not from heterologous challenge. Twin lambs which had received colostrum containing virus antibodies were shown to be only partially protected against homologous challenge. A monoclonal antibody directed against the type-determining protein of the virus was also shown to give partial protection against challenge. From this series of experiments it was concluded that antibody has a significant role in protection from bluetongue but that the outcome of challenge will depend on several interacting factors.
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Twin lambs which had received colostrum containing virus antibodies were shown to be only partially protected against homologous challenge. A monoclonal antibody directed against the type-determining protein of the virus was also shown to give partial protection against challenge. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antibodies, Viral - biosynthesis
Antibodies, Viral - immunology
Bluetongue - immunology
bluetongue virus
Bluetongue virus - immunology
Colostrum - immunology
Immunity, Maternally-Acquired
Immunization, Passive - veterinary
Neutralization Tests
Reoviridae - immunology
Sheep
title Role of neutralising antibody in passive immunity to bluetongue infection
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