Cationic metals promote sequence-directed DNA bending

A DNA segment of approximately 200 base pairs (bp) from Crithidia fasciculata kinetoplast minicircles was previously shown by electron microscopy (EM) to bend into a small circle due to its unique nucleotide sequence containing repeated blocks of 4-6 A's. When this segment was flanked by 207 bp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Easton) 1987-06, Vol.26 (13), p.3759-3762
Hauptverfasser: Laundon, Caroline H., Griffith, Jack D.
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Griffith, Jack D.
description A DNA segment of approximately 200 base pairs (bp) from Crithidia fasciculata kinetoplast minicircles was previously shown by electron microscopy (EM) to bend into a small circle due to its unique nucleotide sequence containing repeated blocks of 4-6 A's. When this segment was flanked by 207 bp of plasmid DNA on one side and 460 bp on the other, the resulting 890-bp DNA was found to appear either relatively straight or extremely bent as visualized by EM. The bend was located one-third the distance from one end. The fraction of molecules with the most extreme bend increased from approximately 2% to 50-60% following incubation of the DNA with increasing concentrations of Zn2+, Co2+, Ba2+, and Mn2+. These observations suggest that sequence-directed bending in DNA is an inducible and not a static phenomenon. Possible roles of transitions between the bent and straight conformations in the control of gene expression are discussed.
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Psychology</topic><topic>Magnesium - pharmacology</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron</topic><topic>Molecular biophysics</topic><topic>Nucleic Acid Conformation</topic><topic>Protein Conformation</topic><topic>Structure in molecular biology</topic><topic>Tridimensional structure</topic><topic>Zinc - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Laundon, Caroline H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Griffith, Jack D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biochemistry (Easton)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Laundon, Caroline H.</au><au>Griffith, Jack D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cationic metals promote sequence-directed DNA bending</atitle><jtitle>Biochemistry (Easton)</jtitle><addtitle>Biochemistry</addtitle><date>1987-06-30</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>3759</spage><epage>3762</epage><pages>3759-3762</pages><issn>0006-2960</issn><eissn>1520-4995</eissn><abstract>A DNA segment of approximately 200 base pairs (bp) from Crithidia fasciculata kinetoplast minicircles was previously shown by electron microscopy (EM) to bend into a small circle due to its unique nucleotide sequence containing repeated blocks of 4-6 A's. 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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Animals
Barium - pharmacology
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cations - pharmacology
Cobalt - pharmacology
Crithidia - genetics
Crithidia fasciculata
DNA - drug effects
DNA - ultrastructure
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Magnesium - pharmacology
Microscopy, Electron
Molecular biophysics
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Protein Conformation
Structure in molecular biology
Tridimensional structure
Zinc - pharmacology
title Cationic metals promote sequence-directed DNA bending
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