Cervical lymph node metastases: Oncologic imaging and diagnosis

Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of hi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States) 1984-03, Vol.10 (3), p.411-423
1. Verfasser: Mancuso, Anthony A.
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description Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. The treatment issues related to the presence and extent of cervical metastases will be discussed in light of the ability of CT scans to stage the neck.
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The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. 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J. Roentgenol.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys</addtitle><description>Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. 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subjects 550602 - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)
550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)
550800 - Morphology
550900 - Pathology
Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging
Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy
Adenocarcinoma - secondary
Adenocarcinoma - surgery
ANATOMY
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Biological and medical sciences
BODY
BODY AREAS
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnostic imaging
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
CARCINOMAS
Combined Modality Therapy
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
CT scanning
DIAGNOSIS
Diagnosis, Differential
Diagnostic imaging
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DISEASES
EVALUATION
HEAD
Head and neck cancer
Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary
Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery
Humans
Lymph Node Excision
LYMPH NODES
Lymphatic Metastasis
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
Lymphoma - diagnostic imaging
Lymphoma - radiotherapy
Lymphoma - surgery
Medical sciences
MEDICINE
METASTASES
NECK
Neck Dissection
NEOPLASMS
NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
PATHOLOGY
RADIOLOGY
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
RADIOTHERAPY
THERAPY
TOMOGRAPHY
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology
title Cervical lymph node metastases: Oncologic imaging and diagnosis
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