Cervical lymph node metastases: Oncologic imaging and diagnosis
Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of hi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States) 1984-03, Vol.10 (3), p.411-423 |
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description | Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. The treatment issues related to the presence and extent of cervical metastases will be discussed in light of the ability of CT scans to stage the neck. |
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The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. The treatment issues related to the presence and extent of cervical metastases will be discussed in light of the ability of CT scans to stage the neck.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0360-3016</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-355X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0360-3016(84)90062-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6706735</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IOBPD3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>550602 - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-) ; 550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-) ; 550800 - Morphology ; 550900 - Pathology ; Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging ; Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy ; Adenocarcinoma - secondary ; Adenocarcinoma - surgery ; ANATOMY ; BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES ; Biological and medical sciences ; BODY ; BODY AREAS ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; CARCINOMAS ; Combined Modality Therapy ; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY ; CT scanning ; DIAGNOSIS ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Diagnostic imaging ; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES ; DISEASES ; EVALUATION ; HEAD ; Head and neck cancer ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery ; Humans ; Lymph Node Excision ; LYMPH NODES ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; LYMPHATIC SYSTEM ; Lymphoma - diagnostic imaging ; Lymphoma - radiotherapy ; Lymphoma - surgery ; Medical sciences ; MEDICINE ; METASTASES ; NECK ; Neck Dissection ; NEOPLASMS ; NUCLEAR MEDICINE ; Otorhinolaryngology. 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J. Roentgenol.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys</addtitle><description>Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. The treatment issues related to the presence and extent of cervical metastases will be discussed in light of the ability of CT scans to stage the neck.</description><subject>550602 - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)</subject><subject>550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)</subject><subject>550800 - Morphology</subject><subject>550900 - Pathology</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - secondary</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>ANATOMY</subject><subject>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BODY</subject><subject>BODY AREAS</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>CARCINOMAS</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY</subject><subject>CT scanning</subject><subject>DIAGNOSIS</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES</subject><subject>DISEASES</subject><subject>EVALUATION</subject><subject>HEAD</subject><subject>Head and neck cancer</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision</subject><subject>LYMPH NODES</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>LYMPHATIC SYSTEM</subject><subject>Lymphoma - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Lymphoma - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Lymphoma - surgery</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>MEDICINE</subject><subject>METASTASES</subject><subject>NECK</subject><subject>Neck Dissection</subject><subject>NEOPLASMS</subject><subject>NUCLEAR MEDICINE</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>PATHOLOGY</subject><subject>RADIOLOGY</subject><subject>RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE</subject><subject>RADIOTHERAPY</subject><subject>THERAPY</subject><subject>TOMOGRAPHY</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><issn>0360-3016</issn><issn>1879-355X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF1rFDEUhoModbv6DxQGkaIXo_meiReKLLYVCr1R8C5kzpzZRmaSbTJb6L834y57WQgkcJ5zct6HkDeMfmKU6c9UaFqL8vrQyo-GUs1r_oysWNuYWij15zlZnZCX5Dznv5RSxhp5Rs50Q3Uj1Ip822B68ODGanycdndViD1WE84ul4P5S3UbII5x66Hyk9v6sK1c6Kveu22I2edX5MXgxoyvj_ea_L788WtzXd_cXv3cfL-pQTIx112nBAwAmkplqOwHLZRwdGBKodLKgOQckYNjpmuY5LQfWidNYzrWmUGBWJN3h7kxz95m8DPCHcQQEGbblPBa0AJdHKBdivd7zLOdfAYcRxcw7rNtqWklLwutiTyAkGLOCQe7SyVeerSM2kWuXczZxZxtpf0v1_LS9vY4f99N2J-ajjZL_f2x7nJROiQXwOcT1raaC7H8_vWAYRH24DEteTAA9j4tcfron97jH_1jk9w</recordid><startdate>198403</startdate><enddate>198403</enddate><creator>Mancuso, Anthony A.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198403</creationdate><title>Cervical lymph node metastases: Oncologic imaging and diagnosis</title><author>Mancuso, Anthony A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c413t-bb53cfcc6045904df6353a0f155e5659c422ee2ca19b71420df8a4979b1b9f5c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>550602 - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-)</topic><topic>550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-)</topic><topic>550800 - Morphology</topic><topic>550900 - Pathology</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - secondary</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</topic><topic>ANATOMY</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BODY</topic><topic>BODY AREAS</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>CARCINOMAS</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY</topic><topic>CT scanning</topic><topic>DIAGNOSIS</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES</topic><topic>DISEASES</topic><topic>EVALUATION</topic><topic>HEAD</topic><topic>Head and neck cancer</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymph Node Excision</topic><topic>LYMPH NODES</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>LYMPHATIC SYSTEM</topic><topic>Lymphoma - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Lymphoma - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Lymphoma - surgery</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>MEDICINE</topic><topic>METASTASES</topic><topic>NECK</topic><topic>Neck Dissection</topic><topic>NEOPLASMS</topic><topic>NUCLEAR MEDICINE</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>PATHOLOGY</topic><topic>RADIOLOGY</topic><topic>RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE</topic><topic>RADIOTHERAPY</topic><topic>THERAPY</topic><topic>TOMOGRAPHY</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mancuso, Anthony A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Florida, Gainesville</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mancuso, Anthony A.</au><aucorp>Univ. of Florida, Gainesville</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cervical lymph node metastases: Oncologic imaging and diagnosis</atitle><jtitle>Am. J. Roentgenol.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys</addtitle><date>1984-03</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>411</spage><epage>423</epage><pages>411-423</pages><issn>0360-3016</issn><eissn>1879-355X</eissn><coden>IOBPD3</coden><abstract>Cervical metastatic disease is an issue of paramount importance in the diagnosis and management of head and neck malignancies. The frequency of cervical metastases from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract varies mainly with the site of the primary. In general, the presence of histologically confirmed metastases halves the five year survival for any given primary. With improvements in treatment and the resultant prolonged survival, the incidence of distant metastases from head and neck cancer has risen. The imaging of metastatic cervical neck nodes by CT has made a major impact on clinical assessment of nodal involvement. The treatment issues related to the presence and extent of cervical metastases will be discussed in light of the ability of CT scans to stage the neck.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>6706735</pmid><doi>10.1016/0360-3016(84)90062-2</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 550602 - Medicine- External Radiation in Diagnostics- (1980-) 550603 - Medicine- External Radiation in Therapy- (1980-) 550800 - Morphology 550900 - Pathology Adenocarcinoma - diagnostic imaging Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy Adenocarcinoma - secondary Adenocarcinoma - surgery ANATOMY BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Biological and medical sciences BODY BODY AREAS Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnostic imaging Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - secondary Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery CARCINOMAS Combined Modality Therapy COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY CT scanning DIAGNOSIS Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic imaging DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES DISEASES EVALUATION HEAD Head and neck cancer Head and Neck Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy Head and Neck Neoplasms - secondary Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery Humans Lymph Node Excision LYMPH NODES Lymphatic Metastasis LYMPHATIC SYSTEM Lymphoma - diagnostic imaging Lymphoma - radiotherapy Lymphoma - surgery Medical sciences MEDICINE METASTASES NECK Neck Dissection NEOPLASMS NUCLEAR MEDICINE Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology PATHOLOGY RADIOLOGY RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE RADIOTHERAPY THERAPY TOMOGRAPHY Tomography, X-Ray Computed Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology |
title | Cervical lymph node metastases: Oncologic imaging and diagnosis |
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