Cutaneous Mast Cell Maturation Does Not Depend on an Intact Bone Marrow Microenvironment

We sought to determine whether the maturation of murine cutaneous mast cells from stem cells depends on an intact bone marrow microenvironment. Normal bone marrow cells (+/+) were infused into 2 groups of mast cell-deficient mice: WBB6F1-W/Wv mice and 89Sr-pretreated W/Wv mice. 89Sr is a long-lived...

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Veröffentlicht in:J. Invest. Dermatol.; (United States) 1984-01, Vol.82 (1), p.25-27
Hauptverfasser: Charley, Michael R., Mikhael, Anwar, Sontheimer, Richard D., Gilliam, James N., Bennett, Michael
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container_issue 1
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container_title J. Invest. Dermatol.; (United States)
container_volume 82
creator Charley, Michael R.
Mikhael, Anwar
Sontheimer, Richard D.
Gilliam, James N.
Bennett, Michael
description We sought to determine whether the maturation of murine cutaneous mast cells from stem cells depends on an intact bone marrow microenvironment. Normal bone marrow cells (+/+) were infused into 2 groups of mast cell-deficient mice: WBB6F1-W/Wv mice and 89Sr-pretreated W/Wv mice. 89Sr is a long-lived bone-seeking radioisotope which provides continuous irradiation of the marrow and thereby ablates the marrow microenvironment. Skin biopsies revealed that the 89Sr-pretreated mice and the controls had repopulated their skin with mast cells equally well. Natural killer cell function was significantly depressed in the 89Sr-treated mice, confirming that the marrow microenvironment had been functionally altered. We conclude that, although the precursors for cutaneous mast cells are marrow derived, they do not need an intact marrow microenvironment for maturation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12259043
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Normal bone marrow cells (+/+) were infused into 2 groups of mast cell-deficient mice: WBB6F1-W/Wv mice and 89Sr-pretreated W/Wv mice. 89Sr is a long-lived bone-seeking radioisotope which provides continuous irradiation of the marrow and thereby ablates the marrow microenvironment. Skin biopsies revealed that the 89Sr-pretreated mice and the controls had repopulated their skin with mast cells equally well. Natural killer cell function was significantly depressed in the 89Sr-treated mice, confirming that the marrow microenvironment had been functionally altered. We conclude that, although the precursors for cutaneous mast cells are marrow derived, they do not need an intact marrow microenvironment for maturation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-202X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1523-1747</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12259043</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6690627</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIDEAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Danvers, MA: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES ; ANIMAL CELLS ; ANIMAL TISSUES ; ANIMALS ; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES ; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS ; BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS ; BIOLOGY ; Biopsy ; BODY ; BONE MARROW ; Bone Marrow - radiation effects ; Bone Marrow Cells ; CELL DIFFERENTIATION ; CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS ; CYTOLOGY ; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES ; Dermatology ; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Dermatol.; (United States), 1984-01, Vol.82 (1), p.25-27</ispartof><rights>1984 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc</rights><rights>1984 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-3839d059f58b3b766a54dffb7d9e078680295b23dedcc2ee2c3e0f4d8e5b37f13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,881,4010,27902,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=9731430$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6690627$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/6628610$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Charley, Michael R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhael, Anwar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sontheimer, Richard D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilliam, James N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Univ. of Texas Health Science Center, Dallas</creatorcontrib><title>Cutaneous Mast Cell Maturation Does Not Depend on an Intact Bone Marrow Microenvironment</title><title>J. Invest. Dermatol.; (United States)</title><addtitle>J Invest Dermatol</addtitle><description>We sought to determine whether the maturation of murine cutaneous mast cells from stem cells depends on an intact bone marrow microenvironment. Normal bone marrow cells (+/+) were infused into 2 groups of mast cell-deficient mice: WBB6F1-W/Wv mice and 89Sr-pretreated W/Wv mice. 89Sr is a long-lived bone-seeking radioisotope which provides continuous irradiation of the marrow and thereby ablates the marrow microenvironment. Skin biopsies revealed that the 89Sr-pretreated mice and the controls had repopulated their skin with mast cells equally well. Natural killer cell function was significantly depressed in the 89Sr-treated mice, confirming that the marrow microenvironment had been functionally altered. We conclude that, although the precursors for cutaneous mast cells are marrow derived, they do not need an intact marrow microenvironment for maturation.</description><subject>ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES</subject><subject>ANIMAL CELLS</subject><subject>ANIMAL TISSUES</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS</subject><subject>BIOLOGY</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>BODY</subject><subject>BONE MARROW</subject><subject>Bone Marrow - radiation effects</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Cells</subject><subject>CELL DIFFERENTIATION</subject><subject>CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS</subject><subject>CYTOLOGY</subject><subject>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>EVEN-ODD NUCLEI</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM</subject><subject>INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI</subject><subject>INTERNAL IRRADIATION</subject><subject>IRRADIATION</subject><subject>ISOTOPES</subject><subject>Killer Cells, Natural - physiology</subject><subject>MAMMALS</subject><subject>MAST CELLS</subject><subject>Mast Cells - cytology</subject><subject>MICE</subject><subject>Mice, Mutant Strains</subject><subject>Microenvironments</subject><subject>Natural killer cells</subject><subject>NUCLEI</subject><subject>ORGANS</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>RADIATION EFFECTS</subject><subject>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. 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subjects ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES
ANIMAL CELLS
ANIMAL TISSUES
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
BIOLOGY
Biopsy
BODY
BONE MARROW
Bone Marrow - radiation effects
Bone Marrow Cells
CELL DIFFERENTIATION
CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS
CYTOLOGY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Dermatology
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HEMATOPOIETIC SYSTEM
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL IRRADIATION
IRRADIATION
ISOTOPES
Killer Cells, Natural - physiology
MAMMALS
MAST CELLS
Mast Cells - cytology
MICE
Mice, Mutant Strains
Microenvironments
Natural killer cells
NUCLEI
ORGANS
Radiation
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT
RADIOISOTOPES
RODENTS
SKIN
Skin - cytology
SOMATIC CELLS
STEM CELLS
Stem Cells - cytology
STRONTIUM 89
STRONTIUM ISOTOPES
Strontium Radioisotopes
TISSUES
VERTEBRATES 560162 -- Radionuclide Effects, Kinetics, & Toxicology-- Animals, Plants, Microorganisms, & Cells
Vertebrates: skin, associated glands, phaneres, light organs, various exocrine glands (salt gland, uropygial gland...), adipose tissue, connective tissue
title Cutaneous Mast Cell Maturation Does Not Depend on an Intact Bone Marrow Microenvironment
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