Psychiatrists' judgments of dangerousness in patients on an acute care unit
Statistical analyses suggest that psychiatrists emphasize hostility, agitation, previous assaultiveness, and suspiciousness as factors predictive of violence in psychiatric inpatients. When the actual correlates of violence in these patients are evaluated, a different picture of the assaultive inpat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 1984-02, Vol.141 (2), p.263-266 |
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container_title | The American journal of psychiatry |
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creator | Werner, P D Rose, T L Yesavage, J A Seeman, K |
description | Statistical analyses suggest that psychiatrists emphasize hostility,
agitation, previous assaultiveness, and suspiciousness as factors
predictive of violence in psychiatric inpatients. When the actual
correlates of violence in these patients are evaluated, a different picture
of the assaultive inpatient emerges. Examination of differences between the
cues emphasized by clinicians to make their predictions and the empirical
correlates of violence suggests ways of improving the accuracy of clinical
judgments of inpatients' dangerousness. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1176/ajp.141.2.263 |
format | Article |
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agitation, previous assaultiveness, and suspiciousness as factors
predictive of violence in psychiatric inpatients. When the actual
correlates of violence in these patients are evaluated, a different picture
of the assaultive inpatient emerges. Examination of differences between the
cues emphasized by clinicians to make their predictions and the empirical
correlates of violence suggests ways of improving the accuracy of clinical
judgments of inpatients' dangerousness.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/ajp.141.2.263</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6691491</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel ; Dangerous Behavior ; Humans ; Intensive Care Units ; Male ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Psychiatric Department, Hospital ; Psychiatry ; Violence</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 1984-02, Vol.141 (2), p.263-266</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a351t-d8f51cd9a6faa0769a8d3972a7bf050abba6ec687608064fbbf1797d0d491c4d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a351t-d8f51cd9a6faa0769a8d3972a7bf050abba6ec687608064fbbf1797d0d491c4d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/ajp.141.2.263$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/ajp.141.2.263$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2845,21609,27848,27903,27904,77537,77538</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6691491$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Werner, P D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, T L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yesavage, J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seeman, K</creatorcontrib><title>Psychiatrists' judgments of dangerousness in patients on an acute care unit</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Statistical analyses suggest that psychiatrists emphasize hostility,
agitation, previous assaultiveness, and suspiciousness as factors
predictive of violence in psychiatric inpatients. When the actual
correlates of violence in these patients are evaluated, a different picture
of the assaultive inpatient emerges. Examination of differences between the
cues emphasized by clinicians to make their predictions and the empirical
correlates of violence suggests ways of improving the accuracy of clinical
judgments of inpatients' dangerousness.</description><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Dangerous Behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Psychiatric Department, Hospital</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Violence</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNptkEtLxDAYRYMo4zi6dCkEBAWhNY82SZcy-MIBXSi4C1-bdGyZPkzaxfx7Ix1ERAiEcA83l4PQKSUxpVJcQ93HNKExi5nge2hOU55GkjG1j-aEEBZlKX8_REfe1-FJuGQzNBMio0lG5-jpxW-LjwoGV_nBX-J6NOvGtoPHXYkNtGvrutG31ntctbiHoZrCFkM4xThYXICzeGyr4RgdlLDx9mR3L9Db3e3r8iFaPd8_Lm9WEfCUDpFRZUoLk4EoAYgUGSjDM8lA5iVJCeQ5CFsIJQVRRCRlnpdUZtIQExYXieELdDH19q77HK0fdFP5wm420NowViuSMUk4CeD5H7DuRteGbZpySkK_SlWgookqXOe9s6XuXdWA22pK9LdiHRTroFgzHRQH_mzXOuaNNT_0zmnIr6Yc-r769eO_ZV_kk4TE</recordid><startdate>198402</startdate><enddate>198402</enddate><creator>Werner, P D</creator><creator>Rose, T L</creator><creator>Yesavage, J A</creator><creator>Seeman, K</creator><general>American Psychiatric Publishing</general><general>American Psychiatric Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>HAWNG</scope><scope>HBMBR</scope><scope>IBDFT</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198402</creationdate><title>Psychiatrists' judgments of dangerousness in patients on an acute care unit</title><author>Werner, P D ; Rose, T L ; Yesavage, J A ; Seeman, K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a351t-d8f51cd9a6faa0769a8d3972a7bf050abba6ec687608064fbbf1797d0d491c4d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Attitude of Health Personnel</topic><topic>Dangerous Behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intensive Care Units</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Psychiatric Department, Hospital</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Violence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Werner, P D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, T L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yesavage, J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seeman, K</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 13</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 14</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 27</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Werner, P D</au><au>Rose, T L</au><au>Yesavage, J A</au><au>Seeman, K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychiatrists' judgments of dangerousness in patients on an acute care unit</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1984-02</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>263</spage><epage>266</epage><pages>263-266</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><abstract>Statistical analyses suggest that psychiatrists emphasize hostility,
agitation, previous assaultiveness, and suspiciousness as factors
predictive of violence in psychiatric inpatients. When the actual
correlates of violence in these patients are evaluated, a different picture
of the assaultive inpatient emerges. Examination of differences between the
cues emphasized by clinicians to make their predictions and the empirical
correlates of violence suggests ways of improving the accuracy of clinical
judgments of inpatients' dangerousness.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>6691491</pmid><doi>10.1176/ajp.141.2.263</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0002-953X 1535-7228 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_80927030 |
source | Psychiatry Legacy Collection; MEDLINE; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | Attitude of Health Personnel Dangerous Behavior Humans Intensive Care Units Male Mental Disorders - psychology Psychiatric Department, Hospital Psychiatry Violence |
title | Psychiatrists' judgments of dangerousness in patients on an acute care unit |
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