Simple sugars inhibit rod outer segment disc shedding by the frog retina

To investigate the hypothesis that sugar molecules might act as markers for ROS disc phagocytosis, frog eyecups were incubated in a normally permissive medium for ROS disc shedding with and without added simple sugars. l-fucose, α-methyl- d-mannopyranoside and d-mannose all significantly reduced the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vision research (Oxford) 1983, Vol.23 (12), p.1371,1377-1375,1377
Hauptverfasser: Heath, Ashley R., Basinger, Scott F.
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Basinger, Scott F.
description To investigate the hypothesis that sugar molecules might act as markers for ROS disc phagocytosis, frog eyecups were incubated in a normally permissive medium for ROS disc shedding with and without added simple sugars. l-fucose, α-methyl- d-mannopyranoside and d-mannose all significantly reduced the numbers of packets of ROS discs found in the retinal pigment epithelium. d-fucose, lmannose, d-fructose. d-galactose, d-glucose and sucrose were without significant effect at the same concentration. Ultrastructural examination of the retinas indicates that the sugars were effective on the disc shedding process rather than on phagocytosis of already shed disc packets.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0042-6989(83)90148-7
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Electroretinography
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Frog
Fucose - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hexoses - pharmacology
In vitro
In Vitro Techniques
Mannose - pharmacology
Methylmannosides - pharmacology
Microscopy, Electron
Phagocytosis - drug effects
Photoreceptor Cells - physiology
Pigment Epithelium of Eye - physiology
Rana pipiens
Rod Cell Outer Segment - drug effects
Rod Cell Outer Segment - physiology
Rod Cell Outer Segment - ultrastructure
ROS shedding
Sugars
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Simple sugars inhibit rod outer segment disc shedding by the frog retina
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