A quick method of demonstrating bacillaemia in patients with lepromatous leprosy and ultrastructural studies of the circulating acid-fast bacilli

While studying circulating immune complexes (CIC) in the sera of lepromatous patients by the polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation technique, we found (by light microscopy) abundant acid-fast bacilli (AFB), morphologically similar to those seen in slit skin smear preparations from these patients,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1983, Vol.77 (5), p.660-664
Hauptverfasser: Saha, Kunal, Chakraborty, Asit K., Prakash, Nam
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container_title Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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creator Saha, Kunal
Chakraborty, Asit K.
Prakash, Nam
description While studying circulating immune complexes (CIC) in the sera of lepromatous patients by the polyethylene glycol (PEG) precipitation technique, we found (by light microscopy) abundant acid-fast bacilli (AFB), morphologically similar to those seen in slit skin smear preparations from these patients, precipitated with the PEG precipitated materials. Both solid and non-solid AFB could be readily identified. Ultrastructures of these AFB in the PEG aggregates showed some similarity with those detected in the PEG precipitates prepared from armadillo-derived lepromin under identical conditions. The most striking difference between the AFB in the test sera and that in the armadillo-derived lepromin was the absence of any transverse band in the former. This suggested that the AFB in the patients' circulation were not in division stage. Furthermore, electron-dense material were deposited on the AFB co-precipitated from the patients' sera, which were not found on the AFB co-precipitated from the armadillo-derived lepromin.
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subjects Adult
Aged
Animals
Armadillos
Bacteriological Techniques
Blood - microbiology
Chemical Precipitation
Humans
Lepromin
Leprosy - microbiology
Microscopy, Electron
Middle Aged
Mycobacterium leprae - isolation & purification
Mycobacterium leprae - ultrastructure
Polyethylene Glycols
Sepsis - microbiology
title A quick method of demonstrating bacillaemia in patients with lepromatous leprosy and ultrastructural studies of the circulating acid-fast bacilli
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