General Definition of Valence Delta-Values for Molecular Connectivity

□ The molecular connectivity valence delta-values have been defined in terms of the count of nonhydrogen valence electrons on a valence-state atom as screened from the nucleus by the core electrons. The core is defined as the nonvalence electrons minus 1. This general definition expresses the valenc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 1983-10, Vol.72 (10), p.1170-1173
Hauptverfasser: Kier, Lemont B., Hall, Lowell H.
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container_title Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
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creator Kier, Lemont B.
Hall, Lowell H.
description □ The molecular connectivity valence delta-values have been defined in terms of the count of nonhydrogen valence electrons on a valence-state atom as screened from the nucleus by the core electrons. The core is defined as the nonvalence electrons minus 1. This general definition expresses the valence delta-values for second and third quantum level atoms and halogens. Valence delta-values have been derived for higher oxidation states of sulfur and phosphorus. The internal consistency of these delta-values is tested by their ability to closely correlate molar refraction values with 1χν. It is found that a second variable, the count of the number of a hydrogen atoms, greatly increases the quality of the correlation. Some biological SAR applications reveal the general utility of these findings.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jps.2600721016
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Pharm. Sci</addtitle><description>□ The molecular connectivity valence delta-values have been defined in terms of the count of nonhydrogen valence electrons on a valence-state atom as screened from the nucleus by the core electrons. The core is defined as the nonvalence electrons minus 1. This general definition expresses the valence delta-values for second and third quantum level atoms and halogens. Valence delta-values have been derived for higher oxidation states of sulfur and phosphorus. The internal consistency of these delta-values is tested by their ability to closely correlate molar refraction values with 1χν. It is found that a second variable, the count of the number of a hydrogen atoms, greatly increases the quality of the correlation. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Physicochemical properties. Structure-activity relationships</topic><topic>Quantum Theory</topic><topic>Structure-Activity Relationship</topic><topic>structure-activity relationships</topic><topic>Structure-activity relationships-applications of molecular connectivity valence delta-values</topic><topic>Structure-activity relationships—applications of molecular connectivity valence delta-values, comparison with molecular refractivity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kier, Lemont B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, Lowell H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kier, Lemont B.</au><au>Hall, Lowell H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>General Definition of Valence Delta-Values for Molecular Connectivity</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects applications to structure-activity relationships
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry, Physical
comparison with molecular refractivity
Concanavalin A
definition
General pharmacology
Hydroxyquinolines
Keyphrases
Medical sciences
Molecular connectivity-valence delta-values
Molecular connectivity—valence delta-values, definition, applications to structure-activity relationships, comparison with molecular refractivity
Molecular refractivity-comparison with molecular connectivity valence delta-values
Molecular refractivity—comparison with molecular connectivity valence delta-values, structure-activity relationships
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Physicochemical properties. Structure-activity relationships
Quantum Theory
Structure-Activity Relationship
structure-activity relationships
Structure-activity relationships-applications of molecular connectivity valence delta-values
Structure-activity relationships—applications of molecular connectivity valence delta-values, comparison with molecular refractivity
title General Definition of Valence Delta-Values for Molecular Connectivity
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