Changes in immune function in patients receiving natural leukocyte interferon

Highly purified human lymphoblastoid interferon derived from virus-stimulated Namalwa cells was administered daily by 6-h i.v. infusion or i.m. injection to 40 patients with a variety of disseminated malignancies refractory to standard therapy. Each patient received escalating doses of 0.1-50 X 10(6...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biological response modifiers 1983, Vol.2 (5), p.418-427
Hauptverfasser: Maluish, A E, Ortaldo, J R, Sherwin, S A, Oldham, R K, Herberman, R B
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of biological response modifiers
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creator Maluish, A E
Ortaldo, J R
Sherwin, S A
Oldham, R K
Herberman, R B
description Highly purified human lymphoblastoid interferon derived from virus-stimulated Namalwa cells was administered daily by 6-h i.v. infusion or i.m. injection to 40 patients with a variety of disseminated malignancies refractory to standard therapy. Each patient received escalating doses of 0.1-50 X 10(6) U for up to 5 weeks. Extensive monitoring for changes in various immune functions revealed no sustained elevation in natural killer cell activity, elevated monocyte-mediated antitumor cytostatic activity in approximately 30% of the patients, and depressed lymphoproliferative responses to mitogens and mixed leukocyte culture.
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subjects Cytotoxicity, Immunologic
Humans
Infusions, Parenteral
Injections, Intramuscular
Interferon Type I - immunology
Interferon Type I - therapeutic use
Killer Cells, Natural - immunology
Monocytes - immunology
Neoplasms - immunology
Neoplasms - therapy
title Changes in immune function in patients receiving natural leukocyte interferon
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