Effects of an artificial magnetic field on serotonin N-acetyltransferase activity and melatonin content of the rat pineal gland

In the present study the effects of artificial magnetic fields on pineal serotonin-N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and melatonin content in male Sprague-Dawley rats were investigated to study the secretory activity of the pineal gland. Experimental inversion of the horizontal component of the nat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental brain research 1983-01, Vol.50 (2-3), p.426-432
Hauptverfasser: Welker, H A, Semm, P, Willig, R P, Commentz, J C, Wiltschko, W, Vollrath, L
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container_end_page 432
container_issue 2-3
container_start_page 426
container_title Experimental brain research
container_volume 50
creator Welker, H A
Semm, P
Willig, R P
Commentz, J C
Wiltschko, W
Vollrath, L
description In the present study the effects of artificial magnetic fields on pineal serotonin-N-acetyltransferase (NAT) activity and melatonin content in male Sprague-Dawley rats were investigated to study the secretory activity of the pineal gland. Experimental inversion of the horizontal component of the natural magnetic field, performed at night-time, led to a significant decrease of both parameters investigated. During day-time, this effect was less conspicuous. During night-time, inversion of the horizontal component is followed by a reduced pineal secretory activity for about 2 h. After 24 h exposure to the inverted horizontal component, return to the natural condition was followed by a renewed clear depression of pineal NAT activity and melatonin content, indicating that the main stimulus is not the inverted magnetic field itself but rather its change. Changing the inclination of the local magnetic field from 63 degrees to 58 degrees, 68 degrees or 78 degrees, respectively also decreased the secretory activity of the rat pineal gland.
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subjects Acetyltransferases - metabolism
Animals
Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase - metabolism
Magnetics
Male
Melatonin - analysis
Pineal Gland - analysis
Pineal Gland - enzymology
Pineal Gland - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
title Effects of an artificial magnetic field on serotonin N-acetyltransferase activity and melatonin content of the rat pineal gland
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